Advancing Healthcare Analytics: The Role of Federated Learning and Explainability in Ensuring Data Privacy and Security

A special issue of Electronics (ISSN 2079-9292). This special issue belongs to the section "Bioelectronics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 16 September 2024 | Viewed by 751

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Chung Cheng University, Chiayi 621301, Taiwan
Interests: machine learning; federated learning; sustainability; optimization techniques

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Guest Editor
Head of the Department of Informatics, University of Piraeus, 18534 Piraeus, Greece
Interests: computational intelligence; pattern recognition; artificial intelligence
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Federated learning and explainability are two emerging technologies that have the potential to revolutionize healthcare analytics by enabling secure and privacy-preserving collaboration between multiple healthcare institutions. This Special Issue aims to explore the role of these technologies in advancing healthcare analytics and ensuring data privacy and security. We welcome original research and innovative ideas on how federated learning can be used to collaborate effectively and efficiently in a distributed healthcare environment. We also invite submissions that examine the potential of explainability in healthcare analytics, particularly in the areas of transparency, fairness, and accuracy. The goal is to provide a platform for researchers, clinicians, and practitioners to share their insights and experiences on how these technologies can be harnessed to improve healthcare management and better livelihood, while safeguarding patient privacy and data security. We invite high-quality submissions that demonstrate state-of-the-art applications of federated learning and explainability in healthcare analytics and explore new research directions for advancing these technologies in the field of healthcare management engineering.

Topics:

The topics of interest include but are not limited to Advancing Healthcare Analytics: The Role of Federated Learning and Explainability in Ensuring Data Privacy and Security in the following research scope.

  1. Federated learning techniques for healthcare data management;
  2. Explainability in healthcare analytics: methods and applications;
  3. Federated-learning-based predictive modeling for personalized medicine;
  4. Privacy-preserving machine learning for healthcare analytics;
  5. Federated learning for medical imaging analysis;
  6. Explainable deep learning for healthcare data analysis;
  7. Secure and privacy-preserving federated learning for healthcare fraud detection;
  8. Federated-learning-based disease surveillance and outbreak prediction;
  9. Explainability and accountability in AI-assisted diagnosis and treatment planning;
  10. Federated-learning-based clinical trial design and analysis;
  11. Explainable AI for clinical decision support systems;
  12. Federated learning and explainability in health information exchange and interoperability;
  13. Ethical considerations in federated learning and explainability for healthcare management;
  14. Challenges and opportunities in deploying federated learning and explainability in healthcare settings;
  15. Real-world applications and case studies of federated learning and explainability in healthcare analytics.

Technical Program Committee Member:
Name: Prof. Dr. Satheesh Abimannan
Email: [email protected]
Affiliation: School Engineering and Technology, Amity University, Mumbai 410206, India
Research Interests: deep learning; federated learning; cybersecurity; data analytics

Dr. John Ayeelyan
Prof. Dr. George A. Tsihrintzis
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • federated learning
  • explainability
  • healthcare analytics
  • data privacy and security

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 1956 KiB  
Article
Secure and Efficient Federated Learning Schemes for Healthcare Systems
by Cheng Song, Zhichao Wang, Weiping Peng and Nannan Yang
Electronics 2024, 13(13), 2620; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13132620 - 4 Jul 2024
Viewed by 360
Abstract
The swift advancement in communication technology alongside the rise of the Medical Internet of Things (IoT) has spurred the extensive adoption of diverse sensor-driven healthcare and monitoring systems. While the rapid development of healthcare systems is underway, concerns about the privacy leakage of [...] Read more.
The swift advancement in communication technology alongside the rise of the Medical Internet of Things (IoT) has spurred the extensive adoption of diverse sensor-driven healthcare and monitoring systems. While the rapid development of healthcare systems is underway, concerns about the privacy leakage of medical data have also attracted attention. Federated learning plays a certain protective role in data, but studies have shown that gradient transmission under federated learning environments still leads to privacy leakage. Therefore, we proposed secure and efficient federated learning schemes for smart healthcare systems. In this scheme, we used Paillier encryption technology to encrypt the shared training models on the client side, ensuring the security and privacy of the training models. Meanwhile, we designed a zero-knowledge identity authentication module to verify the authenticity of clients participating in the training process. Second, we designed a gradient filtering compression algorithm to eliminate locally updated gradients that were irrelevant to the convergence trend and used computationally negligible compression operators to quantize updates, thereby improving communication efficiency while ensuring model accuracy. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed scheme not only had high model accuracy but also had significant advantages in communication overhead compared with existing schemes. Full article
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