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Health Promotion, Health Care, and Health Services for the Aging Population

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Aging".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (29 March 2023) | Viewed by 2304

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Healthcare Administration, Asia University, Taichung 41354, Taiwan
Interests: health promotion; biostatistics; clinical trials; epidemiology; non-communicable diseases

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Healthcare Administration, College of Medical and Health Sciences, Asia University, Taichung 41354, Taiwan
Interests: health care; health policy; health services; epidemiology; nursing

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Older adults are known to have a higher prevalence of multi-morbidity than younger adults. The complexity of multi-morbidity in connection with the high demands of health care as well as with polypharmacy result in a major burden on the older population, health caregivers and the health care system. Thus, as rapid population aging has become a global public health issue, determining how to provide appropriate health promotion, health care, and health services for older people to decrease their burden of diseases and increase their well-being is one of the most important topics globally.

Studies of the status, predictors, and improvement strategies of health care or health service utilization and health outcomes among older people can provide helpful information to plan healthcare interventions for older people and/or suggest appropriate health policies for the aging population. Although numerous studies have been conducted, more evidence and discussions are needed focused on this issue. This forms the motivation to set up the Special Issue of the journal, which aims to collect both theoretical and practical research contributing towards but not limited to the following topics.

  • Health promotion, health care, and health services—whether in the community, hospital, or long-term care facility—are the focus of the Special Issue. These include health promotion programs, preventive care, medical care, and long-term care services for the aging population.
  • Under the era of emerging infectious diseases, reforms of the health care model (such as the application of innovative telemedical technology in healthcare) focused on the emerging infectious disease-induced crisis or barriers to the use of health care are needed to continuously progress health care services.
  • Along with dynamic technologies, societal changes, and the aging population, updated evidence on the performance of health care systems, with respect to the objectives of effectiveness, efficiency and equity of health services, is needed for future reference.
  • Studies on the improper use, under-use, over-use, or avoidable use of health services among older people, especially in those of specific ethnic backgrounds (such as indigenous people) and those comorbid with a high burden of disorders (such as dementia and depression), also deserve more attention.

Papers addressing the aforementioned topics are invited to contribute to this Special Issue. Authors who have any questions regarding the scope of the Special Issue are welcome to contact the Guest Editors. We look forward to receiving your submission.

Dr. Jiun-Yi Wang
Dr. Chih-Ching Liu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • access of health care
  • efficiency of health services
  • effectiveness of health services
  • equity of health services
  • health care system
  • health care utilization
  • health outcomes
  • health promotion programs. long-term care
  • medical care. multi-morbidity
  • older people
  • preventive care
  • quality of health care
  • telemedicine

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

10 pages, 322 KiB  
Article
Association between Social Participation and Remaining Teeth and Urban–Rural Difference among Older Adults in China
by Le Yang, Dan Guo, Jiaming Zheng, Yuting Guo and Zeyuan Li
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20(2), 1283; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021283 - 10 Jan 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1757
Abstract
Oral health is an important part of older adults’ general health. The study examined the association between social participation (formal and informal) and remaining teeth and the urban–rural difference based on a national survey of older adults in China. The data of older [...] Read more.
Oral health is an important part of older adults’ general health. The study examined the association between social participation (formal and informal) and remaining teeth and the urban–rural difference based on a national survey of older adults in China. The data of older adults were extracted from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) and analyzed. A total of 11,948 respondents were ultimately involved, including 6836 urban respondents and 5112 rural respondents. Informal social participation and formal social participation were used to assess social participation. The number of remaining natural teeth was measured. Social participation was significantly associated with remaining teeth among older adults, after adjusting for confounders, a one-level increase in the informal social participation was associated with a decrease in natural teeth by 0.152 (95% CI = −0.274; −0.030) and a one-level increase in the formal social participation was associated with a decrease in natural teeth by 0.370 (95% CI = −0.585; −0.156). In addition, the association between social participation (formal and informal) and remaining teeth was observed among urban older adults, but not rural older adults. A high level of social participation may effectively decrease the risk of oral-health problems for the Chinese older adults. The findings suggest recommendations for an older adults-targeted policy and the practice of oral-health promotion. However, the urban–rural difference should be taken into full consideration in social-participation-driven oral-health promotion interventions. Full article
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