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Study on Low Carbon Development: Energy, Environment and Behavior

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Ecology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 March 2023) | Viewed by 2098

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
School of Economics and Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
Interests: energy economy and management; energy and environmental economic policy

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Climate change is a serious challenge facing mankind today. Since the Industrial Revolution, human production activities have produced significant carbon emissions, and ecological, environmental problems have become increasingly serious. Given the international trend, developing a low-carbon economy and achieving green recovery have become global trends. By the end of 2021, 136 countries have pledged to be "carbon neutral", covering 88% of CO2 emissions, 90% of GDP, and 85% of the world's population. Some countries and regions have begun to announce specific implementation plans one after another. For example, as the first industrialized country in the world, Britain adopted the Climate Change Act in 2008 to deal with climate change. In 2020, the European Commission successively adopted European Green Deal and the European Climate Law to ensure the realization of the vision of a carbon-neutral Europe by 2050 in the form of legislation. The global green and low-carbon transition will become an irreversible historical trend.

Specifically, the energy issue is the source of low carbon. The world energy pattern is becoming clean and low carbon, and accelerating energy transformation is the top priority. Environmental improvement is the goal of achieving low carbon. The goal of global greening and energy transition is to improve environmental quality, and environmental factors should be comprehensively considered in low-carbon development. Behavior is an important driver of low-carbon development. The role and mechanism between various influencing factors of low-carbon behavior still need to be explored and explored continuously, and people should be further guided to actively participate in low-carbon actions. Low-carbon development concerns the global green future, and it is particularly important to study low-carbon development from three aspects: energy, environment, and behavior.

Dr. Ting Yue
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • low carbon behavior
  • low carbon development
  • green and low carbon
  • carbon footprint
  • carbon emissions
  • low carbon energy
  • environmental protection

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 1240 KiB  
Article
How Do R&D and Renewable Energy Consumption Lead to Carbon Neutrality? Evidence from G-7 Economies
by Qi Xu and Salim Khan
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20(5), 4604; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054604 - 5 Mar 2023
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 1898
Abstract
The discussion about whether research and development and advanced energy structure can efficiently control pollution has gained the consideration of researchers across the globe. However, there is a lack of enough empirical and theoretical evidence to support this phenomenon. To offer support of [...] Read more.
The discussion about whether research and development and advanced energy structure can efficiently control pollution has gained the consideration of researchers across the globe. However, there is a lack of enough empirical and theoretical evidence to support this phenomenon. To offer support of empirical evidence along with theoretical mechanism, we examine the net Impact of research and development (R&D) and renewable energy consumption (RENG) on CO2E utilizing panel data from G-7 economies for 1990–2020. Moreover, this study investigates the controlling role of economic growth and nonrenewable energy consumption (NRENG) in the R&D-CO2E models. The results obtained from the CS-ARDL panel approach verified a long-run and short-run relationship between R&D, RENG, economic growth, NRENG, and CO2E. Short- and long-run empirical results suggest that R&D and RENG improve environmental stability by decreasing CO2E, while economic growth and NRENG increase CO2E. Particularly, long-run R&D and RENG reduce CO2E with the effect of −0.091 and −0.101, respectively, while in the short run, they reduce CO2E with the effect of −0.084 and −0.094, respectively. Likewise, the 0.650% (long run) and 0.700% (short-run) increase in CO2E is due to economic growth, while the 0.138% (long run) and 0.136% (short run) upsurge in CO2E is due to an increase in NRENG. The findings obtained from the CS-ARDL model were also verified by the AMG model, while D-H non-causality approach was applied to check the pair-wise relationship among variables. The D-H causal relationship revealed that policies to focus on R&D, economic growth, and NRENG explain variation in CO2E but not vice versa. Furthermore, policies considering RENG and human capital can also affect CO2E and vice versa, meaning there is a round effect between the variables. All this indication may guide the concerned authorities to devise comprehensive policies that are helpful to environmental stability and in line with CO2E reduction. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Study on Low Carbon Development: Energy, Environment and Behavior)
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