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2nd Edition: Burden of Noncommunicable Diseases: From Individual to Society

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Global Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 January 2024) | Viewed by 2264

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Institute of Health and Wellbeing, Federation University Australia, Berwick, VIC 3806, Australia
Interests: public health; health promotion; tobacco/smoking; non-communicable diseases; global burden of diseases; disadvantaged population
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are pleased to announce the Second Edition of our Special Issue. The First Edition attracted the interest of researchers worldwide, and 13 peer-reviewed papers were published. The publications that are freely available for download are listed on the following page: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/ijerph/special_issues/Burden_NCDs_Individual_Society.

Two-thirds of annual deaths around the world are due to noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), which is equivalent to 41 million people per year. The latest data from Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study showed that ischemic heart disease was the leading cause of mortality at an early age. The burden of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) is quite high in developed countries. The leading causes of early deaths and disabilities in those countries are ischemic heart disease, low back pain, stroke, lung cancer, and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. Due to the epidemiological transition, developing countries are also experiencing a double burden of diseases with both communicable and NCDs. It is projected that by 2040, seven out of the top ten diseases will be NCDs, causing early deaths and disability around the world. Both metabolic and behavioral factors, most of which are modifiable, are the primary risk factors for NCDs.

The burden of NCDs can be reduced at both individual and societal levels. In addition to improving awareness through varied health promotion activities, addressing modifiable risk factors, detecting high risk groups, and organizing screening, treatment, and palliative care could be the ways to address NCDs. Evidence leading to addressing risk factors and the burden of NCDs is required from different settings and countries.

This Special Issue seeks papers on risk factors, prevention, interventions, and health outcomes for NCDs at individual, patient, or population levels from both developed and developing countries. In addition to primary data, secondary data and scoping reviews will also be considered.

Dr. Aziz Rahman
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • non-communicable diseases
  • risk factors
  • cardiovascular diseases
  • diabetes
  • cancer
  • chronic respiratory illness
  • mental health
  • smoking
  • physical activity
  • sedentary behavior
  • lifestyle
  • metabolic
  • diet
  • chronic diseases
  • health promotion

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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17 pages, 681 KiB  
Systematic Review
A Rapid Systematic Review on the Experiences of Cancer Survivors Residing in Rural Areas during the COVID-19 Pandemic
by David Nelson, Samuel Cooke, Ben McLeod, Agnes Nanyonjo, Ros Kane and Mark Gussy
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19(24), 16863; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416863 - 15 Dec 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1830
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused considerable disruption to cancer care and may have exacerbated existing challenges already faced by cancer survivors from rural areas. This has created a need for a rapid evidence synthesis to inform the development of tailored interventions that address [...] Read more.
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused considerable disruption to cancer care and may have exacerbated existing challenges already faced by cancer survivors from rural areas. This has created a need for a rapid evidence synthesis to inform the development of tailored interventions that address the specific needs of rural cancer survivors who continue to be affected by the pandemic. The review was conducted following guidance from the Cochrane Rapid Review Methods Group. Database searches were performed via the EBSCOHost interface (includes MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO) on 25 May 2022 and supplemented with searches on Google Scholar. Peer-reviewed articles published after March 2020 that reported primary data on the experiences of cancer survivors residing in rural and remote settings during the pandemic were included. Findings were tabulated and written up narratively. Fourteen studies were included. The COVID-19 pandemic had a mostly detrimental impact on the experiences of rural cancer survivors. People’s individual coping mechanisms were challenging for a range of reasons. Specifically, the pandemic impacted on their ability to access testing, treatment, check-ups and supportive care, their ability to maintain and access social support with close friends and family, as well as negative consequences to their finances and emotional wellbeing with some reporting feelings of psychological distress including depression and anxiety. This review provides important insight into the experiences of rural cancer survivors that may help inform tailored support in line with the needs and challenges faced because of the pandemic. Full article
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