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What Is a Healthy Oral Microbiome?

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Oral Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2023) | Viewed by 2602

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Oral Medical Science, School of Dentistry, Ohu University, 31-1 Misumido, Tomita-machi, Koriyama, Fukushima 963-8611, Japan
Interests: oral health; prevention of oral infectious diseases; oral bacteria; microbiome; oral biofilm; systematic and evolutionary microbiology; bacterial genome editing; investigating novel probiotic seeds; oral veillonella
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Guest Editor
Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Salemba Raya No. 4, Jakarta Pusat 10430, Indonesia
Interests: DNA-DNA homology; oral Eubacterium; periodontal disease; obligate oral anaerobes; novel bacterial species and genus
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

It has recently been reported that gut microbiome dysbiosis is strongly related to the outbreak or development of cancers and other systemic diseases. There is legitimate concern that oral microbiome dysbiosis is one of the causes of gut microbiome dysbiosis. However, oral microbiome dysbiosis has not been clearly defined due to the lack of understanding of what factors constitute a healthy oral microbiome. Indeed, ambiguous and insufficient information on healthy oral microbiomes have made it difficult to compare disease cohorts among studies.

To improve the understanding of oral microbiome dysbiosis, this Special Issue seeks research papers on various aspects of a healthy oral microbiome. We encourage the submission of cohort studies that focus on a healthy oral microbiome, which may be based on diverse factors such as the individual, age, gender, diet, habits, and various conditions. We also accept comparison studies that include a healthy control group. Furthermore, we welcome the submission of oral microbiome studies utilizing any type of omics analysis that would enrich our information on what constitutes “a Healthy Oral Microbiome.”

You may choose our Joint Special Issue in Microorganisms.

Dr. Izumi Mashima
Prof. Dr. Futoshi Nakazawa
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • healthy
  • oral microbiome
  • various factors to influence
  • cohort studies
  • comparison studies
  • omics analysis

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

9 pages, 1472 KiB  
Article
Characterization of Oral Veillonella Species in Dental Biofilms in Healthy and Stunted Groups of Children Aged 6–7 Years in East Nusa Tenggara
by Citra Fragrantia Theodorea, Saint Diven, Devin Hendrawan, Ariadna Adisattya Djais, Boy Muchlis Bachtiar, Armelia Sari Widyarman and Chaminda Jayampath Seneviratne
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19(21), 13998; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192113998 - 27 Oct 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1757
Abstract
Impaired development that causes stunting is one of the most common health problems in Indonesia. In particular, the highest number of cases of stunting in Indonesia was reported in the East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) province. Previous studies have shown a tendency for deteriorating [...] Read more.
Impaired development that causes stunting is one of the most common health problems in Indonesia. In particular, the highest number of cases of stunting in Indonesia was reported in the East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) province. Previous studies have shown a tendency for deteriorating oral hygiene in children with a poor nutritional status. In addition, a higher proportion of oral Veillonella has been reported in children with poor oral hygiene. However, the relationship between populations of oral Veillonella and stunting has not been studied before. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the oral Veillonella profile in the dental biofilms of healthy and stunted children aged 6–7 years. The participants were 60 elementary school students in the Nangapanda District, Ende, NTT, Indonesia. In this study, real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to examine dental biofilm samples from the healthy (n = 31) and stunted (n = 29) groups. The results revealed that seven oral Veillonella species were found in all groups. However, the number of four oral Veillonella species significantly differed between the healthy and stunted groups: V. denticariosi, V. infantium, V. rogosae, and V. tobetsuensis. This is the first study to demonstrate a potential association between oral Veillonella species and stunting in children. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue What Is a Healthy Oral Microbiome?)
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