High-Performance Composite Materials in Construction

A special issue of Journal of Composites Science (ISSN 2504-477X). This special issue belongs to the section "Composites Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 December 2025 | Viewed by 547

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Aarhus University, 8000C Aarhus, Denmark
Interests: nano-engineered cementitious composites; ultra-high-performance concrete; waste utilization and recycling; impact; self-healing; mineralization
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Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
Interests: high-performance and smart/multifunctional concrete for smart infrastructure nano-engineered cementitious composites; smart materials and structures waste valorization and sustainable construction

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Guest Editor
School of Civil Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China
Interests: ultra-high performance concrete; 3D-printed concrete; projectile impact; explosion; machine learning
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Department of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA
Interests: low-carbon cements; high-performance concrete; waste utilization in construction materials

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Guest Editor
State Key Laboratory of Green Building Materials, China Building Materials Academy, Beijing 100024, China
Interests: concrete damage plasticity model; gray relational analysis; compressive stress; pore structure; carbonation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are pleased to invite you to contribute to our Special Issue titled “High-Performance Composite Materials in Construction”, which will showcase the latest advances and multidisciplinary innovations in the design, characterization, and application of high-performance composite materials for modern construction.

In recent decades, the development of high-performance building composite materials has emerged as a key strategy to meet the evolving demands of the construction industry, including improved durability, energy efficiency, structural resilience, and environmental sustainability. These advanced materials, ranging from fiber-reinforced composites and nano-engineered cementitious systems to multifunctional hybrid materials, are engineered to overcome the limitations of conventional building materials under complex service conditions and harsh environments. Breakthroughs in microstructural tailoring, interfacial optimization, the use of multifunctional additives, and multi-scale performance modeling are driving the development of a new generation of composite materials with superior mechanical, thermal, and functional properties.

This Special Issue will explore the design, characterization, modeling, and practical applications of high-performance composite materials used in building and infrastructure construction. We welcome contributions that address not only material performance enhancement but also environmental impact reduction, service-life extension, and emerging functional properties such as self-healing, self-sensing, or thermal regulation.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following:

  • Advanced Cementitious Composites;
  • Fiber-Reinforced and Polymer-Based Composites;
  • Nano-Engineered and Smart Materials;
  • Self-Healing, Self-Cleaning, and Adaptive Materials;
  • Bio-Inspired and Eco-Friendly Composites;
  • Interfaces and Multi-Scale Mechanisms;
  • Durability and Long-Term Performance Modeling;
  • Design and Application in Extreme Environments;
  • Lifecycle Assessment and Sustainability Strategies.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Jialiang Wang
Dr. Siqi Ding
Dr. Fengling Zhang
Dr. Xinyu Shi
Dr. Cheng Zhang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Composites Science is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1800 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • high-performance composite materials
  • eco-friendly and bio-based composites
  • multifunctional and smart building materials
  • sustainability in construction
  • microstructure-property relationship
  • service-life prediction and durability modeling

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 3563 KB  
Article
Effect of Polyethylene and Steel Fibers on the Fracture Behavior of Coral Sand Ultra-High Performance Concrete
by Hongwei Han, Xiao Xue, Dongxu Hou, Wei Li, Hao Han and Yudong Han
J. Compos. Sci. 2025, 9(9), 493; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs9090493 - 10 Sep 2025
Viewed by 303
Abstract
As a representative high-performance construction material, ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is typically prepared using quartz sand and steel fibers. To alleviate the shortage of building materials in island and reef regions, this study employs coral sand for UHPC preparation and investigates the effects [...] Read more.
As a representative high-performance construction material, ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is typically prepared using quartz sand and steel fibers. To alleviate the shortage of building materials in island and reef regions, this study employs coral sand for UHPC preparation and investigates the effects of different fibers on its mechanical properties. This study demonstrates that this approach mitigates brittle failure patterns and enhances the durability of structures. To investigate the enhancement effects of PE and steel fibers on the mechanical properties of coral sand ultra-high performance concrete (CSUHPC), 12 mix designs were formulated, including a plain (no fiber) reference group and PE fiber-reinforced, steel fiber-reinforced, and hybrid fiber combinations. Compressive tests, tensile tests, and three-point bending tests on pre-notched beams were conducted. Key parameters such as 28-day compressive strength, tensile strength, and flexural strength and toughness were measured. A multi-criteria evaluation framework was established to comprehensively assess the integrated performance of each group. The experimental results demonstrated that fiber incorporation significantly enhanced the compressive strength and fracture properties of CSUHPC compared to the plain reference group. Steel fiber-only reinforcement exhibited the most pronounced improvement in compressive strength and fracture properties, while hybrid fiber combinations provided superior tensile performance. Through the established multi-criteria evaluation framework, the optimal comprehensive performance was achieved with a 3% steel fiber dosage, achieving improvements of 0.93 times in compressive strength, 2.80 times in tensile strength, 1.84 times in flexural strength, 192.08 times in fracture energy, and 1.84 times in fracture toughness relative to the control group. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Performance Composite Materials in Construction)
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