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Emerging Trends in Biomass-Derived Functional Materials

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Green Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 August 2024 | Viewed by 467

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Chemical Processes and Applied Materials, Department of Chemistry, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Beni Mellal, Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Beni Mellal, Morocco
Interests: process engineering for energy and environment; chemical processes; applied materials; materials science and sustainable materials

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Functional materials derived from biomass sources have gained significant attention in recent years due to their potential use in sustainable and environmentally friendly applications. These materials have a wide range of applications in various fields such as energy, catalysis, environmental remediation, healthcare, electronics, and biomedical applications, etc.

The background of this Special Issue is rooted in the growing global interest in sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives to traditional materials derived from fossil fuels. Biomass-derived functional materials offer several advantages, including their abundance, renewability, biodegradability, and low carbon footprint. Researchers and scientists are increasingly exploring the potential of biomass-derived materials to address pressing societal and environmental challenges while also meeting the performance requirements of diverse applications.

The research topic includes (but is not limited to) the following aspects:

  • Utilization of biomass as a renewable and environmentally friendly source for the synthesis of functional materials;
  • Exploration of novel techniques for the extraction and processing of biomass-derived components;
  • Design and characterization of biomaterial-based functional materials with tailored properties, and the applications of these materials in various technological fields;
  • Potential impact of biomass-derived functional materials on global challenges such as environmental sustainability and energy security.

Prof. Dr. Adil Aboulkas
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Materials is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • biomass-derived materials
  • functional materials
  • emerging trends
  • renewable resources
  • green chemistry
  • biomass conversion
  • sustainable development

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

26 pages, 15587 KiB  
Article
Impact of Pyrolysis Temperature on the Physical and Chemical Properties of Non-Modified Biochar Produced from Banana Leaves: A Case Study on Ammonium Ion Adsorption
by Fernanda Pantoja, Sándor Beszédes, Tamás Gyulavári, Erzsébet Illés, Gábor Kozma and Zsuzsanna László
Materials 2024, 17(13), 3180; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17133180 - 28 Jun 2024
Viewed by 317
Abstract
Given the current importance of using biochar for water treatment, it is important to study the physical–chemical properties to predict the behavior of the biochar adsorbent in contact with adsorbates. In the present research, the physical and chemical characteristics of three types of [...] Read more.
Given the current importance of using biochar for water treatment, it is important to study the physical–chemical properties to predict the behavior of the biochar adsorbent in contact with adsorbates. In the present research, the physical and chemical characteristics of three types of biochar derived from banana leaves were investigated, which is a poorly studied raw material and is considered an agricultural waste in some Latin American, Asian, and African countries. The characterization of non-modified biochar samples pyrolyzed at 300, 400, and 500 °C was carried out through pH, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and specific surface area measurements. The adsorption properties of banana leaf-derived biochar were evaluated by ammonium ion adsorption experiments. The results demonstrated that the pyrolysis temperature has a large impact on the yield, structure, elemental composition, and surface chemistry of the biochar. Biochar prepared at 300 °C is the most efficient for NH4+ adsorption, achieving a capacity of 7.0 mg of adsorbed NH4+ on each gram of biochar used, while biochar samples prepared at 400 and 500 °C show lower values of 6.1 and 5.6 mg/g, respectively. The Harkins–Jura isotherm model fits the experimental data best for all biochar samples, demonstrating that multilayer adsorption occurs on our biochar. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Trends in Biomass-Derived Functional Materials)
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