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Advanced Locally Resonant Materials

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Mechanics of Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 October 2021) | Viewed by 2512

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Guest Editor
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering; Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy
Interests: MEMS; metamaterials; piezoelectric transduction; energy harvesting; linear and non-linear dynamics; elastic waves
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Metamaterials can be defined as engineered materials characterized by specific physical features that cannot be found—or are barely found—in natural materials. Metamaterials can be successfully applied in different fields, from photonics to acoustics. In the field of mechanics, a special class of metamaterials is represented by locally resonant materials (LRMs), which are periodic media with peculiar properties in terms of elastic wave propagation. In those materials, the presence of inclusions or suitably designed substructures gives rise to local resonance phenomena, with the final effect of achieving special dispersion spectrum. In many cases, LRMs show bandgaps—namely, frequency regions in which the propagation of elastic waves is inhibited. The applications of LRMs are abundant and varied: vibration attenuation, elastic or acoustic waveguides, protection against seismic waves, acoustic insulation, noise suppression, acoustic cloacking, acoustic superlenses, negative refraction, energy harvesting, and many more. The present Special Issue aims to collect contributions at the cutting edge of technology for LRMs, with a focus on (but not limited to): connection between design and desired properties; special applications; innovative materials; effects of nonlinear vibration; analyses in the presence of defects. Experimental and numerical works are welcome, as well as theoretical contributions, e.g., on the asymptotic behavior of LRMs.

Prof. Raffaele Ardito
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • metamaterials
  • elastic waves
  • acoustics
  • local resonance
  • periodic media
  • linear and nonlinear dynamics
  • computational mechanics
  • experimental techniques

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 1867 KiB  
Article
Energy Localization through Locally Resonant Materials
by Marco Moscatelli, Claudia Comi and Jean-Jacques Marigo
Materials 2020, 13(13), 3016; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13133016 - 6 Jul 2020
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 1971
Abstract
Among the attractive properties of metamaterials, the capability of focusing and localizing waves has recently attracted research interest to establish novel energy harvester configurations. In the same frame, in this work, we develop and optimize a system for concentrating mechanical energy carried by [...] Read more.
Among the attractive properties of metamaterials, the capability of focusing and localizing waves has recently attracted research interest to establish novel energy harvester configurations. In the same frame, in this work, we develop and optimize a system for concentrating mechanical energy carried by elastic anti-plane waves. The system, resembling a Fabry-Pérot interferometer, has two barriers composed of Locally Resonant Materials (LRMs) and separated by a homogeneous internal cavity. The attenuation properties of the LRMs allow for the localization of waves propagating at particular frequencies. With proper assumptions on the specific ternary LRMs, the separation of scales (between the considered wave lengths and the characteristic dimension of the employed unit cells) enables the use of a two-scale asymptotic technique for computing the effective behavior of the employed LRMs. This leads to a complete analytic description of the motion of the system. Here we report the results achieved by optimizing the geometry of the system for obtaining a maximum focusing of the incoming mechanical energy. The analytic results are then validated through numerical simulations. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Locally Resonant Materials)
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