Selected Papers from 7th International Conference of Engineering Against Failure (ICEAF VII)

A special issue of Metals (ISSN 2075-4701). This special issue belongs to the section "Metal Failure Analysis".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 January 2024) | Viewed by 5783

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Guest Editor
ELKEME Hellenic Research Centre for Metals S.A, Oinofyta Viotias, Greece
Interests: failure analysis; fracture analysis; fractography; fracture mechanics; mechanical behavior of materials; metallography; scanning electron microscopy; manufacturing technology; materials processing; machinability; surface engineering; corrosion; tribology; quality assurance; design of experiments
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Guest Editor
Honorary Chairman of the European Aeronautics Science Network Association (EASN); Professor Emeritus at the University of Patras, Panepistimioupolis Rion, 26500 Patras, Greece
Interests: aeronautical materials and structures; sustainability and circularity in aviation; intelligent design of aircraft structures with regards to sustainability; fatigue of aircraft materials and structures; ageing aircraft; structural integrity; characterization and manufacturing processes of polymers, thermosetting and thermoplastic composites; nanocomposites and nanocrystalline alloys; multifunctional and self-healing materials
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In recent decades it has been widely recognized that preventing the failure of engineering structures necessitates the involvement of a large amount of expertise and, depending on the application, a multidisciplinary and multi-scale approach may be required in terms of both size and time. The series of the International Conference of Engineering Against Failure (ICEAF) aims to provide on a biennial basis a forum to present relevant scientific and technological achievements and to discuss them with an audience of international experts.

The scope of the conference is to attract interdisciplinary work dedicated to the design against engineering failure, the implementation of appropriate guidelines against failure, the development and application of concepts and technologies to prevent failure, the use of both novel and established approaches, technologies, and tools for failure analysis, as well as a deep understanding of the underlying failure mechanisms and the identification of the root causes of failure.

The works are expected to cover a number of different technological areas including aeronautics and space, the automotive industry, the marine industry, wind energy, oil refineries and the chemical industry, civil engineering applications, bioengineering and medical applications, and so forth. The ICEAF VII conference is co-chaired by Spiros Pantelakis (Professor Emeritus, University of Patras, Laboratory of Technology and Strength of Materials) and Michael Vormwald (Professor, Head of Materials Mechanics Group, Technical University of Darmstadt) who will jointly share scientific responsibility for the conference.

The conference website: https://iceaf.eu/2023/home
The opening date for submissions is 26 June 2023.

Dr. George A. Pantazopoulos
Prof. Dr. Evangelos Hristoforou
Prof. Dr. Spiros Pantelakis
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • engineering alloys and metals
  • smart materials and structures
  • multiscale approaches to understand the mechanical behavior and fracture of engineering materials and structures
  • hybrid materials (metal–metal, metal composites, and hybrid composites)
  • damage-tolerant microstructures
  • damage tolerance of stiffened structures
  • failure analysis of materials and components
  • fracture and fatigue of materials and structures
  • corrosion, wear, and surface degradation of materials and structures
  • experimental studies on the relationship between microstructure and mechanical fracture processes
  • computational mechanics and analytical methods
  • modeling and simulated assessment of biomedical systems and materials
  • characterization of fractures
  • environmentally assisted fracture
  • integrated approaches for the design, manufacturing, and reliability of engineering structures
  • joining technologies
  • non-destructive testing

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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30 pages, 21806 KiB  
Article
A Comparative Investigation of Duplex and Super Duplex Stainless Steels Processed through Laser Powder Bed Fusion
by Leonidas Gargalis, Leonidas Karavias, Joachim S. Graff, Spyros Diplas, Elias P. Koumoulos and Evangelia K. Karaxi
Metals 2023, 13(11), 1897; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13111897 - 16 Nov 2023
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 3042 | Correction
Abstract
The aim of this paper was to compare duplex (DSS) and super duplex stainless steel processed by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) based on the process parameters and microstructure–nanomechanical property relationships. Each alloy was investigated with respect to its feedstock powder characteristics. Optimum [...] Read more.
The aim of this paper was to compare duplex (DSS) and super duplex stainless steel processed by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) based on the process parameters and microstructure–nanomechanical property relationships. Each alloy was investigated with respect to its feedstock powder characteristics. Optimum process parameters including scanning speed, laser power, beam diameter, laser energy density, and layer thickness were defined for each alloy, and near-fully dense parts (>99.9%) were produced. Microstructural analysis was performed via optical (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). The samples were subjected to stress relief and high-temperature annealing. EBSD revealed the crystallographic orientation and quantified the phases in the as-built and annealed sample conditions. The as-built samples revealed a fully ferritic microstructure with a small amount of grain boundary austenite in the SDSS microstructure. High-temperature solution annealing resulted in the desired duplex microstructure for both alloys. There were no secondary phases present in the microstructure after both heat treatments. Nanoindentation generated nanomechanical (modulus) mapping grids and quantified the nanomechanical (both hardness and modulus) response; plasticity and stress relief were also assessed in all three conditions (as-built, stress-relieved, and annealed) in both DSS and SDSS. Austenite formation in the annealed condition contributed to lower hardness levels (~4.3–4.8 Gpa) and higher plastic deformation compared to the as-built (~5.7–6.3 Gpa) and stress-relieved conditions (~4.8–5.8 Gpa) for both alloys. SDSS featured a ~60% austenite volume fraction in its annealed and quenched microstructure, attributed to its higher nickel and nitrogen contents compared to DSS, which exhibited a ~30% austenite volume fraction. Full article
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2 pages, 148 KiB  
Correction
Correction: Gargalis et al. A Comparative Investigation of Duplex and Super Duplex Stainless Steels Processed through Laser Powder Bed Fusion. Metals 2023, 13, 1897
by Leonidas Gargalis, Leonidas Karavias, Joachim S. Graff, Spyros Diplas, Elias P. Koumoulos and Evangelia K. Karaxi
Metals 2024, 14(3), 361; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14030361 - 20 Mar 2024
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Abstract
In the original publication [...] Full article
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