Mineralogy and Geochemistry of Prehistorical, Present and Future Ceramic Materials

A special issue of Minerals (ISSN 2075-163X). This special issue belongs to the section "Clays and Engineered Mineral Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 May 2022) | Viewed by 4107

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Graduate Program in Geology and Geochemistry, Institute of Geosciences (IG), Federal University of Pará (UFPA) Rua Augusto Corrêa, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil
Interests: clay mineralogy; weathering; mineral synthesis; archaeological ceramics; tropical soil geochemistry

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Guest Editor
Graduate Program in Geology and Geochemistry, Institute of Geosciences (IG), Federal University of Pará (UFPA) Rua Augusto Corrêa, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil
Interests: mineralogy; geochemistry; industrial minerals; clay minerals; laterites; X-Ray powder diffraction

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

After the discovery and use of fire, ceramic materials were certainly one of the most important products developed by human activity and that persists throughout its thousands years of history, being increasingly technologically improved, and serving as a key parameter to evaluate human evolution. Pigments were developed for everyday and artistic painting. New materials, in addition to clays, were also being incorporated, in the same way as firing processes, and many of them are still under investigation within the archaeological scenario. Currently, technologies and ceramic products are as diverse as possible, in which the raw material is extremely diversified (from natural clays, mineral and industrial residues, feldspars, micas, quartz, silica, sulphates, carbonates, etc.,) aiming at the production from basic materials for civil construction to communication technologies, mainly satellites, nanosatellites and space travel. It is a rich and infinite activity of synthesis, be it mineral or chemical products. In view of this rich scientific development scenario, the initiative to publish the Special Issue on “Mineralogy and Geochemistry of Prehistorical, Present and Future Ceramic Materials” arose. We invite you to participate on this very exciting Issue sending your research contributions.

Prof. Dr. Marcondes Lima da Costa
Prof. Dr. Rômulo Simões Angélica
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Minerals is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • clay mineralogy
  • new raw materials
  • pigments and art
  • mineral synthesis
  • biomineral, ceramics and human health
  • mineral processing
  • engineering materials
  • archaeological ceramics
  • mineralogy and geochemistry
  • environmental impacts (extensive use in satellites, nanosatellites, wind and solar energy)

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 2932 KiB  
Article
X-ray Diffraction Analysis of Clay Particles in Ancient Baekje Black Pottery: Indicator of the Firing Parameters
by Dong-Hyeok Moon, So-Jin Kim, Sang-Won Nam and Hyen-Goo Cho
Minerals 2021, 11(11), 1239; https://doi.org/10.3390/min11111239 - 8 Nov 2021
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 3369
Abstract
An X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was conducted after separating clay particles from three shards, to analyze the production technique of black pottery excavated from a historical site of ancient Baekje in Seoul, South Korea. Through the analysis, clay minerals and iron oxides that [...] Read more.
An X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was conducted after separating clay particles from three shards, to analyze the production technique of black pottery excavated from a historical site of ancient Baekje in Seoul, South Korea. Through the analysis, clay minerals and iron oxides that were not recognized in the XRD patterns of the bulk powder samples were identified. A pottery type with a blackened portion from the surface to the margin and the core was estimated to have been produced in a reduction firing environment of less than 900 °C, by detecting illite and magnetite. As for the other blackened pottery, a brown soil color remained in the core, and the presence of illite and kaolin was confirmed. In addition, while magnetite was detected on the black surface and margin, hematite was detected in the core. These results confirm that this type of blackened pottery was produced through reduction firing at a temperature below 550 °C. In particular, the results indicate that there is a new category of pottery, produced by firing at lower temperatures in a reduction atmosphere, previously not reported by research on ancient Baekje black pottery, which could be discovered due to its specific clay particles. Full article
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