Challenges and Opportunities in Wireless Optical Communication

A special issue of Photonics (ISSN 2304-6732). This special issue belongs to the section "Optical Communication and Network".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 1 April 2025 | Viewed by 258

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail
Guest Editor
Department of System Control and Computer Engineering, University of Petrosani, 332006 Petrosani, Romania
Interests: communication technologies; optical wireless communication; visible light communication; communication protocols; medium access control; on–off keying

E-Mail
Guest Editor
Department of System Control and Computer Engineering, University of Petrosani, 332006 Petrosani, Romania
Interests: robotics; control engineering; medical engineering; automotive applications; OWC

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Wireless optical communication (WOC) is an emerging field that leverages light for high-speed data transmission, being a promising partner and, in some special situations, a reliable alternative to traditional radio frequency (RF) communication systems. The rapid growth of data demand, driven by the proliferation of internet-connected devices and services, has imposed the exploration of new communication paradigms. WOC presents several significant opportunities, including huge bandwidth availability, high data rates, enhanced security, and immunity to electromagnetic interference. These features make it highly suitable for applications in urban environments, indoor communication, and satellite links.

However, the deployment of WOC systems faces several challenges. The LoS and MIMO requirements, sensitivity to outdoor environmental conditions like fog and rain, and alignment issues between transmitters and receivers are critical obstacles. Additionally, developing cost-effective and energy-efficient components remains a substantial hurdle. To address these challenges, ongoing research focuses on advanced modulation techniques, adaptive systems, and hybrid RF–optical solutions that combine the strengths of both technologies.

The future of WOC looks promising as technological advancements continue to improve system reliability and performance. Exploring these challenges and opportunities will be essential for realizing the full potential of WOC in next-generation communication networks. Topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Indoor positioning systems based on VLC;
  • OWC systems applied in industry;
  • OWC systems applied in medical facilities and devices;
  • Underwater OWC systems;
  • FSO between ground and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV);
  • Current implementation and further developments of Li-Fi technology;
  • OCC technology with its key characteristics and further developments.

Dr. Simona Riurean
Dr. Monica Leba
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Photonics is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • wireless optical communication (WOC)
  • visible light communication (VLC)
  • free space optical communication (FSO)
  • optical camera communication (OCC)
  • Li-Fi technology and its applications
  • key characteristics for high data rates
  • non LoS and LoS Requirements
  • modulation techniques
  • hybrid RF–optical solutions

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

11 pages, 8232 KiB  
Article
High-Precision Tracking of Free-Space Optical Communication System on Mobile Platforms
by Ning Sun, Yuehui Wang, Yuanda Wu and Jianguo Liu
Photonics 2024, 11(10), 900; https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11100900 - 25 Sep 2024
Viewed by 128
Abstract
We propose a new free-space optical (FSO) communication system for moving platform tracking, which can achieve high precision aiming and tracking. Our prototype system consists of three parts. As a coarse sighting structure, the electro-optical pod module is used for target searching and [...] Read more.
We propose a new free-space optical (FSO) communication system for moving platform tracking, which can achieve high precision aiming and tracking. Our prototype system consists of three parts. As a coarse sighting structure, the electro-optical pod module is used for target searching and coarse sighting in the initial stage. As a precise aiming structure, the precise targeting loads module located inside the electro-optical pod module uses miniaturized tubular folding optical path technology for high-precision alignment and tracking. The bottom module of the system is used for communication. In the tracking process, the control unit uses spot offset collected by CCD to perform decoupling calculation and then compensates the offset by swinging tracking and aiming structure. We did track experiments on a mobile platform. The experiment successfully tracked a moving target at 100 m distance, and the tracking error was less than 1 mrad. The proposed system can provide stable communication links between the mobile platforms. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges and Opportunities in Wireless Optical Communication)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop