Polymeric Textile Materials

A special issue of Polymers (ISSN 2073-4360). This special issue belongs to the section "Polymer Fibers".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 August 2023) | Viewed by 1990

Special Issue Editors

State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, China
Interests: clean energy materials and intelligent textiles

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
Interests: wearable electronics; functional fibers; environmental energy harvesting; thermoelectric

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In the era of technology, flexible functional and smart textiles are gaining momentum. Textiles have various physicochemical characteristics depending on different fiber categories (wool, silk, cotton, viscose, nylon, polyester, etc.) and corresponding composite structures (multiple polymeric fiber construction, surface inorganic functionalization, functional powder modification, dye and enzyme regulation, etc.). Compared with inorganic fiber textiles, polymeric textiles with chain connectivity and chain uncrossability play an important bridging role in multi-functional textile processing, molding and post-processing. As a result, polymeric textile materials have witnessed rapid development of various applications in recent years, such as fiber mechanical reinforcement, wear-resisting enhancement treatment, antibacterial finishing, surface superhydrophobic, electromagnetic shielding, fiber-based energy storage, thermal protection and flame retardant finishing, sizing and thickening agents, dyes and printing additives, recycling and degradation applications. Therefore, understanding the molding method, composition structure, structure-activity relationship, performance mechanism and theoretical simulation of different polymeric textile materials in various applications can form the basis for the novel, efficient and economic design of polymeric textiles.

Recognizing the influence and importance of polymer materials on the multi-dimension of textiles, this Special Issue of Polymeric Textile Materials invites contributions addressing several aspects of various polymers and corresponding complexes, such as fiber forming polymer (cellulose, silk, protein, viscose, polyester, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, etc.), engineering plastic polymer (makrolon, polyformaldehyde, polyphenyl ether, polyimide, polyphenylene sulphide, polysulfone, polyaryletherketone, etc.), coating and adhesive polymer (polyvinyl chloride, asphalt, cyanoacrylate, chitosan, glucan, etc.), dye and pigment polymer (azo-polymer, anthraquinone, phthalocyanine, etc.), conducting polymer (polypyrrole, poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), polyaniline, etc.), rubber polymer (polyisoprene, polybutadiene, etc.), general purpose plastic polymer (polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, phenolic resin, polyurethane, epoxy resin, etc.), etc. The above list is only indicative and by no means exhaustive. Any original theoretical or simulation work or review article on polymeric textile materials in intelligent/functional textile preparation methods, advanced configuration, colour construction, surface post-treatment, high-performance application is welcome. 

Dr. Jun Wan
Dr. Tianpeng Ding
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Polymers is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • polymer synthesis method
  • configurations of polymer and their complexe
  • surface modification and finishing
  • fiber-based polymer energy conversion and storage
  • colour construction
  • recyclable or degradable polymer
  • theoretical simulation

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

15 pages, 6813 KiB  
Article
Melt Spinning Process Optimization of Polyethylene Terephthalate Fiber Structure and Properties from Tetron Cotton Knitted Fabric
by Nanjaporn Roungpaisan, Natee Srisawat, Nattadon Rungruangkitkrai, Nawarat Chartvivatpornchai, Jirachaya Boonyarit, Thorsak Kittikorn and Rungsima Chollakup
Polymers 2023, 15(22), 4364; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15224364 - 9 Nov 2023
Viewed by 1542
Abstract
Polyester/cotton fabrics with different proportions of Tetron Cotton, TC (35% Cotton/65% PET), and Chief Value Cotton, CVC (60% Cotton/40% PET), were investigated by removing the cotton component under various phosphoric acidic conditions including the use of cellulase enzymes. The remaining polyethylene terephthalate (PET) [...] Read more.
Polyester/cotton fabrics with different proportions of Tetron Cotton, TC (35% Cotton/65% PET), and Chief Value Cotton, CVC (60% Cotton/40% PET), were investigated by removing the cotton component under various phosphoric acidic conditions including the use of cellulase enzymes. The remaining polyethylene terephthalate (PET) component was spun using the melt spinning method. Only 85% H3PO4-Enz_TC could be spun into consistent filament fibers. The effects of Acid-Enz TC (obtained from a powder preparation of 85% H3PO4-Enz_TC) at different weight amounts (1, 2, 5, and 10 %wt) blending with WF-rPET powder prepared by white recycled polyester fabric were evaluated for fiber spinnability at different winding speeds of 1000 and 1500 m/min. The results revealed that recycled PET fiber spun by adding Acid-Enz_TC up to 10 %wt gave uniformly distributed filament fibers. A comparative study of the physical, thermal, and mechanical properties also investigated the relationship between the effect of Acid-Enz_TC and the structure of the obtained fibers. Acid-Enz_TC:WF-rPET (5:95) was the optimal ratio. The thermal values were analyzed by DSC and TGA and crystallinity was analyzed by XRD, with mechanical strength closed to 100% WF-rPET. The FTIR analysis of the functional groups showed the removal of cotton from the blended fabrics. Other factors such as the Acid-Enz_TC component in WF-rPET, extraction conditions, purity, thermal, chemical, and exposure experiences also affected the formability and properties of recycled PET made from non-single-component raw materials. This study advanced the understanding of recycling PET from TC fabrics by strategically removing cotton from polyester–cotton blends and then recycling using controlled conditions and processes via the melt spinning method. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymeric Textile Materials)
Show Figures

Graphical abstract

Back to TopTop