Data Assimilation in Hydrology and Marine Ecosystems

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Hydrology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 February 2024) | Viewed by 182

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80305, USA
Interests: data assimilation; weather forecast; subsurface hydrology; ocean biogeochemistry

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Guest Editor
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Research Applications Laboratory (RAL), Hydrometeorology Applications Program (HAP), Boulder, CO 80305, USA
Interests: hydrologic modeling; flood forecasting; data assimilation; coastal coupling; model calibration

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Over the last few decades, Data Assimilation (DA) has become a prominent procedure through which scientists use observations to guide model predictions towards accurate trajectories. Given its widespread applications, DA is primarily used to initialize model projections, state estimation, and reanalysis and parameter tuning.

Hydrologic and marine systems are often used to study surface and subsurface water interactions, soil moisture, coastal flooding, storm surges, and various ecosystem components. These models, although very advanced and sophisticated, can be highly uncertain, which limits their prediction accuracy. Unreliable model forecasts can yield unfortunate and sometimes catastrophic events, causing infrastructure losses and even deaths. Hence, it is particularly important to use techniques such as DA to improve model projections. This is usually done by combining observations with the model’s output to produce an improved analysis estimate of the state and its associated uncertainties.

The aim of this Special Issue, entitled “Data Assimilation in Hydrology and Marine Ecosystems”, is to: [1] showcase regional DA hydrologic/ocean applications using in situ and satellite observations and [2] to present state-of-the-art DA techniques that can help improve our understanding of the surface and subsurface water interactions, ocean ecosystem models and other related phenomena.

We invite authors to submit research articles and review papers that demonstrate the importance of data assimilation in hydrology and marine ecosystems.

Dr. Mohamad Gharamti
Dr. Arezoo Rafieeinasab
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • data assimilation
  • hydrology
  • streamflow
  • snow
  • soil moisture
  • groundwater
  • coastal and ocean models
  • flooding and inundation
  • ocean biogeochemistry
  • parameter estimation

Published Papers

There is no accepted submissions to this special issue at this moment.
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