The Predictive Value of Lung Ultrasound Score on Hemodynamically Significant Patent Ductus Arteriosus among Neonates ≤25 Weeks
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Design
2.2. Hemodynamically Significant PDA
2.3. LU and LUS
2.4. Sample Size and Statistical Analysis
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Score | Sonographic Appearance |
---|---|
0 | presence of <3 well-spaced B-lines |
1 | presence of ≥3 well-spaced B-lines |
2 | B-lines are difficult to count, or partially coalescent |
3 | fully coalescent B-Lines, with or without minor consolidations limited to the subpleural space |
4 | extended consolidations |
Non-hsPDA Group (n = 35) | hsPDA Group (n = 46) | p Value | |
---|---|---|---|
GA, weeks | 25.0 (24.4, 25.4) | 24.8 (24.2, 25.2) | 0.058 |
Birth weight, g | 718 ± 109 | 688 ± 110 | 0.069 |
Male | 24 (68.6) | 24 (52.2) | 0.173 |
Apgar score 1 min | 6 (5, 8) | 6 (5, 8) | 0.427 |
Apgar score 5 min | 9 (8, 10) | 9 (8, 10) | 0.972 |
Spontaneous vaginal delivery | 26 (74.3) | 36 (78.3) | 0.676 |
Antenatal steroids, full course | 23 (65.7) | 27 (58.7) | 0.520 |
MSAF | 1 (2.9) | 1 (2.2) | 1.000 |
PROM > 18 h | 8 (22.9) | 14 (30.4) | 0.448 |
EOS | 10 (28.6) | 12 (26.1) | 0.803 |
EPS | 32 (91.4) | 43 (93.5) | 0.998 |
MV | 29 (82.8) | 38 (82.6) | 0.977 |
LUS | 30.3 ± 4.3 | 38.2 ± 2.8 | 0.000 |
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Zong, H.; Huang, Z.; Lin, B.; Zhao, J.; Fu, Y.; Yu, Y.; Sun, H.; Yang, C. The Predictive Value of Lung Ultrasound Score on Hemodynamically Significant Patent Ductus Arteriosus among Neonates ≤25 Weeks. Diagnostics 2023, 13, 2263. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13132263
Zong H, Huang Z, Lin B, Zhao J, Fu Y, Yu Y, Sun H, Yang C. The Predictive Value of Lung Ultrasound Score on Hemodynamically Significant Patent Ductus Arteriosus among Neonates ≤25 Weeks. Diagnostics. 2023; 13(13):2263. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13132263
Chicago/Turabian StyleZong, Haifeng, Zhifeng Huang, Bingchun Lin, Jie Zhao, Yongping Fu, Yanliang Yu, Hongyan Sun, and Chuanzhong Yang. 2023. "The Predictive Value of Lung Ultrasound Score on Hemodynamically Significant Patent Ductus Arteriosus among Neonates ≤25 Weeks" Diagnostics 13, no. 13: 2263. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13132263