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3,255 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,877 Views
13 Pages

Social Support: The Effect on Nocturnal Blood Pressure Dipping

  • Wendy C. Birmingham,
  • Anna Jorgensen,
  • Sinclaire Hancock,
  • Lori L. Wadsworth and
  • Man Hung

Social support has long been associated with cardiovascular disease risk assessed with blood pressure (BP). BP exhibits a circadian rhythm in which BP should dip between 10 and 15% overnight. Blunted nocturnal dipping (non-dipping) is a predictor of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,522 Views
13 Pages

Midday Dipping and Circadian Blood Pressure Patterns in Acute Ischemic Stroke

  • Nikolaos Kakaletsis,
  • George Ntaios,
  • Haralampos Milionis,
  • Anastasia Karagiannaki,
  • Ioanna Chouvarda,
  • Vasiliki Dourliou,
  • Ioannis Ladakis,
  • Georgia Kaiafa,
  • Konstantinos Vemmos and
  • Christos Savopoulos

21 July 2023

The purpose of this study was to investigate the alterations in blood pressure (BP) during midday and the changes in circadian BP patterns in the acute phase of ischemic stroke (AIS) with the severity of stroke and their predictive role outcomes with...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,441 Views
9 Pages

2 November 2010

Anodized-aluminum pressure-sensitive paint (AA-PSP) uses the dipping deposition method to apply a luminophore on a porous anodized-aluminum surface. We study the dipping duration, one of the parameters of the dipping deposition related to the charact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,936 Views
12 Pages

The Night Effect of Anger: Relationship with Nocturnal Blood Pressure Dipping

  • Maria Casagrande,
  • Francesca Favieri,
  • Angela Guarino,
  • Enrico Di Pace,
  • Viviana Langher,
  • Giuseppe Germanò and
  • Giuseppe Forte

Introduction: The circadian pattern of blood pressure is characterized by a physiological drop occurring after sleep onset. The alteration of this phenomenon (non-dipping, extreme dipping, or reverse dipping) is associated with an increased cardiovas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,602 Views
12 Pages

High Levels of Thromboxane (TX) Are Associated with the Sex-Dependent Non-Dipping Phenomenon in Ischemic Stroke Patients

  • Arleta Drozd,
  • Małgorzata Szczuko,
  • Andrzej Bohatyrewicz,
  • Alina Jurewicz and
  • Dariusz Kotlęga

Background: Inflammation and high blood pressure (nondipping profile) during the rest/sleep period have been associated with an effect on the incidence of cardiovascular disorders and a more severe course in the ischemic cerebrovascular event. There...

  • Article
  • Open Access
984 Views
13 Pages

Dissimilar Joining of Aluminum to High-Melting-Point Alloys by Hot Dipping

  • Zhaoxian Liu,
  • Qingjia Su,
  • Pu Wang,
  • Wenzhen Zhao,
  • Ao Fu and
  • Huan He

30 April 2025

In this study, the dissimilar joining of aluminum to high-melting-point alloys, including steel, titanium, and copper, was successfully achieved through hot-dipping. By precisely controlling the dipping temperature at 670 °C and maintaining a dip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,995 Views
12 Pages

Continuous-Flow Cell Dipping and Medium Exchange in a Microdevice using Dielectrophoresis

  • Falah Alhammadi,
  • Waqas Waheed,
  • Bashar El-Khasawneh and
  • Anas Alazzam

Medium exchange is the process of changing the suspension medium of cells/particles, and has applications in washing, surface modifications, nutrient replenishment, or simply changing the environment of the target entities. Dipping involves diverting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,578 Views
11 Pages

The Night Side of Blood Pressure: Nocturnal Blood Pressure Dipping and Emotional (dys)Regulation

  • Maria Casagrande,
  • Francesca Favieri,
  • Viviana Langher,
  • Angela Guarino,
  • Enrico Di Pace,
  • Giuseppe Germanò and
  • Giuseppe Forte

Introduction: The dipping phenomenon is a physiological drop in blood pressure (around 10–20%) during sleep and represents an event related to the circadian blood pressure trend. This phenomenon, in some cases, is characterized by some alterati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,280 Views
17 Pages

Effective Biocontrol of Rice Blast through Dipping Transplants and Foliar Applications

  • Ruth Murunde,
  • Gideon Ringo,
  • Louisa Robinson-Boyer and
  • Xiangming Xu

27 February 2022

Rice (Oryza sativa) is an increasingly popular food in Africa. As much as 30% of yields are lost due to blast disease caused by Magnaporthe oryzae. Several commercial biopesticides of Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma asperellum, and Serratia sp. strain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
6,035 Views
12 Pages

Blood Pressure Non-Dipping and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: A Meta-Analysis

  • Cesare Cuspidi,
  • Marijana Tadic,
  • Carla Sala,
  • Elisa Gherbesi,
  • Guido Grassi and
  • Giuseppe Mancia

2 September 2019

Aim: We examined the reduced blood pressure (BP) nocturnal fall in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) by a meta-analysis including studies that provided data on prevalence rates of non-dipping (ND) pattern during 24-h ambulatory blood pressu...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,868 Views
8 Pages

6 February 2020

Given the finite nature of P fertilizer resources, it is imperative to investigate effective P management practices in order to achieve sustainable rice production. This study was conducted (1) to assess the effect of dipping rice seedlings in P-enri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,231 Views
17 Pages

Superhydrophilic Silica Coatings via a Sequential Dipping Process

  • Junbao Xie,
  • Anqi Liang,
  • Qin Lin,
  • Nantian Chen,
  • Abbas Ahmed,
  • Xiaoyan Li,
  • Rongkun Jian,
  • Luyi Sun and
  • Fuchuan Ding

21 April 2025

A superhydrophilic silica coating was prepared using a sequential dipping process involving acid-catalyzed silica, base-catalyzed silica, and 3-(trihydroxysilyl)propanesulfonic acid. Acid-catalyzed and base-catalyzed silica particles with varying dia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,025 Views
7 Pages

17 February 2016

High-temperature corrosion of carbon steel in N2/0.1% H2S mixed gas at 600–800 °C for 50–100 h was studied after hot-dipping in the aluminum molten bath. Hot-dipping resulted in the formation of the Al topcoat and the Al-Fe alloy layer firmly adhered...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,144 Views
13 Pages

Formation Procedure of Reaction Phases in Al Hot Dipping Process of Steel

  • Dongik Shin,
  • Jeong-Yong Lee,
  • Hoejun Heo and
  • Chung-Yun Kang

12 October 2018

This study investigated the nucleation and growth mechanism of reaction layers and phases of hot-dipped boron steel in pure Al at 690 °C for 0–120 s. In the case of a dipping time of 30 s, reaction nuclei of width 10–15 μm and height 10 μm were forme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
881 Views
14 Pages

25 April 2025

Background and Objectives: Non-dipping blood pressure (BP) patterns are associated with increased cardiovascular risk, but their role in periprocedural myocardial infarction (PMI) during elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) remains...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,944 Views
8 Pages

Establishment of a Genetic Transformation and Gene Editing Method by Floral Dipping in Descurainia sophia

  • Tianjiao Jia,
  • Hua Yang,
  • Dingding Zhou,
  • Sanzeng Zhao,
  • Jianyong Wang,
  • Tao Zhang,
  • Mingkun Huang,
  • Danyu Kong and
  • Yi Liu

10 October 2024

Descurainia sophia L. Webb ex Prantl is used in traditional medicine globally. However, the lack of an efficient and reliable genetic transformation system has seriously limited the investigation of gene function and further utilization of D. sophia....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,361 Views
14 Pages

Reduced Blood Pressure Dipping Is A Risk Factor for the Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease in Children

  • Anna Deja,
  • Piotr Skrzypczyk,
  • Beata Leszczyńska and
  • Małgorzata Pańczyk-Tomaszewska

Background: Elevated blood pressure and proteinuria are well-established risk factors for chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression in children. This study aimed to analyze risk factors for CKD progress, emphasizing detailed ambulatory blood pressure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,975 Views
25 Pages

Evolution of Production and Transport Characteristics of Steeply-Dipping Ultra-Thick Coalbed Methane Reservoirs

  • Shun Liang,
  • Hao Han,
  • Derek Elsworth,
  • Xuehai Fu,
  • Qiangling Yao,
  • Junqiang Kang,
  • Xin Li and
  • Xuehua Li

29 September 2020

The large spatial variability of in-situ stress and initial reservoir pressure in steeply-dipping ultra-thick coalbed methane (UTCBM) reservoirs exert strong control on the initial distribution of stress-sensitive permeability. This results in signif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
146 Views
11 Pages

21 January 2026

An early indicator of future cardiovascular risk is lower levels of nighttime blood pressure (BP) dipping from day to night. Prior work has been limited to identifying health behaviors that can promote greater dipping. This pilot study proposes that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,743 Views
20 Pages

Metabolipidomic Analysis in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Discloses a Circulating Metabotype of Non-Dipping Blood Pressure

  • Lucía Pinilla,
  • Iván D. Benítez,
  • Esther Gracia-Lavedan,
  • Gerard Torres,
  • Olga Mínguez,
  • Rafaela Vaca,
  • Mariona Jové,
  • Joaquim Sol,
  • Reinald Pamplona and
  • Manuel Sánchez-de-la-Torre
  • + 1 author

27 November 2023

A non-dipping blood pressure (BP) pattern, which is frequently present in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), confers high cardiovascular risk. The mechanisms connecting these two conditions remain unclear. In the present study we performed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,694 Views
10 Pages

Uric Acid and Potassium Serum Levels Are Independent Predictors of Blood Pressure Non-Dipping in Overweight or Obese Subjects

  • Roberta Zupo,
  • Fabio Castellana,
  • Barbara Boninfante,
  • Luisa Lampignano,
  • Antonio Lattanzio,
  • Rodolfo Sardone,
  • Gianluigi Giannelli and
  • Giovanni De Pergola

5 December 2019

Background: Obesity and sleeping blood pressure (BP) abnormalities are well recognized as some of the main risk factors for hypertension and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of hyperte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,553 Views
12 Pages

25 April 2020

Mastitis is inflammation of mammary glands usually caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus. Dairy cows are susceptible to mastitis during early dry and transition periods. Effective vaccine is needed during these periods. One of the limitati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,081 Views
15 Pages

18 March 2019

The artificial-caved rock composited backfilling approach can effectively restrain the dynamic phenomena in the coal seam and the associated roof and floor during mining operations, and can also improve the stability of the system of support and surr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,274 Views
12 Pages

Formation and Evolution of Interfacial Structure in Al–Si–Mg/Stainless Steel Bimetals during Hot-Dipping Process

  • Byung-Joo Kim,
  • Ha-Yoon Lim,
  • Saif Haider Kayani,
  • Yun-Soo Lee,
  • Su-Hyeon Kim and
  • Joon-Hyeon Cha

21 April 2024

Understanding trends in the formation of the intermetallic compound (IMC) layer in Al/Fe bimetallic composites can aid in significantly improving their mechanical properties. However, it is currently challenging to predict IMC layer formation during...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,076 Views
10 Pages

27 January 2021

Plastics are used in cover substrates for billboards, windows, large LED signboards, lighting devices, and solar panels because they are transparent and can be colored and shaped as desired. However, when plastic cover substrates installed in outdoor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,376 Views
15 Pages

Impaired Daytime Urinary Sodium Excretion Impacts Nighttime Blood Pressure and Nocturnal Dipping at Older Ages in the General Population

  • Rosaria Del Giorno,
  • Chiara Troiani,
  • Sofia Gabutti,
  • Kevyn Stefanelli,
  • Sandro Puggelli and
  • Luca Gabutti

7 July 2020

The circadian rhythm of urinary sodium excretion is related to the diurnal blood pressure regulation (BP) and the nocturnal dipping pattern. The renal sodium excretion expressed as daytime/nighttime ratio impacts BP, but a limited number of studies h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,054 Views
17 Pages

31 May 2022

Many slope failures have been observed in deep-cutting gorges in Southwest China due to rainfall events. This study conducted model-based tests of the failure of a gently dipping accumulation slope caused by intermittent rainfall. The physical model...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,764 Views
16 Pages

Modeling and Hybrid Inversion of Mineral Deposits Using the Dipping Dike Model with Finite Depth Extent

  • Saulo Pomponet Oliveira,
  • Juarez dos Santos Azevedo,
  • Joelson da Conceição Batista and
  • Diego Menezes Novais

21 October 2024

The dipping dike model has shown to be a useful approximation for mineral deposits. To make this model more realistic, we include the thickness, which yields the depth to the bottom, as an additional parameter. The magnetic anomaly is obtained by com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,404 Views
13 Pages

16 August 2023

Propolis is a common natural ingredient used in food production, food packaging, and pharmaceutical products. Therefore, the aim of our study was to prepare dipping sauce powders as an innovative functional product with a regular and spicy taste from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,474 Views
16 Pages

10 April 2020

A composite coating composed of intermetallic compounds, Al–Si alloys, and an oxide ceramic layer was prepared on TA2 substrate by hot-dipping Al–Si alloy and micro-arc oxidation (MAO) methods. The microstructure and composition distribut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
161 Views
27 Pages

Model for Predicting the Rockburst Intensity Grade in Gently Dipping Rock Strata via MIPSO-RF

  • Junwei Ma,
  • Kepeng Hou,
  • Huafen Sun,
  • Yalei Zhe,
  • Qunzhi Cheng,
  • Zhigang Zhu,
  • Lidie Wang and
  • Zixu Wang

13 January 2026

This study aims to improve the prediction accuracy of rockburst intensity grades in gently dipping rock strata, and provide reliable technical support for risk prevention, long-term stable production and sustainable development in underground enginee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,411 Views
16 Pages

23 November 2022

Self-Potential data have been widely used in numerous applications. The interpretation of SP data from subsurface bodies is quite challenging. The advantages of geophysical inversion for interpreting non-linear geophysical problems have gained a grea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,898 Views
14 Pages

Association of Non-Dipping Blood Pressure Patterns with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Cross-Sectional Study among a Population with Diabetes in Greece

  • Styliani Ntavidi,
  • Panagiota Katsanou,
  • George Marakomichelakis,
  • Maria-Iosifina Kasdagli,
  • Eleni Antiochou,
  • Ioulia Mpali,
  • Anda-Monica Kakou,
  • Konstantinos Tsioufis,
  • George Dimitriadis and
  • Vaia Lambadiari

23 December 2022

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is present in 20–50% of cases with diabetes. The pathophysiology of DPN is not yet clear regarding hypertension (HTN). The aim of this study was to assess the association between the stages of DPN and HTN in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,455 Views
19 Pages

19 August 2023

Rockfall disasters have long restricted the further improvement of the safety level of steeply dipping coal seams (SDCSs). When a rockfall disaster occurs, it causes damage to the hydraulic support and other equipment at the working face. An effectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,880 Views
12 Pages

16 February 2022

(1) Background: Raisins contain a wide range of hormones, minerals, vitamins, and antioxidant enzymes that may contribute to the health benefits of consumers. (2) Methods: The aim of this research was to compare the hormone, mineral, vitamin, and ant...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,592 Views
17 Pages

13 May 2014

We review studies of two kinds of dips in spectral line profiles emitted by plasmas—dips that have been predicted theoretically and observed experimentally: Langmuir-wave-caused dips (L-dips) and charge-exchange-caused dips (X-dips). There is a princ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,145 Views
16 Pages

Human Stool Metabolome Differs upon 24 h Blood Pressure Levels and Blood Pressure Dipping Status: A Prospective Longitudinal Study

  • Justine Huart,
  • Arianna Cirillo,
  • Bernard Taminiau,
  • Julie Descy,
  • Annie Saint-Remy,
  • Georges Daube,
  • Jean-Marie Krzesinski,
  • Pierrette Melin,
  • Pascal de Tullio and
  • François Jouret

29 April 2021

Dysbiosis of gut microbiota (GM) has been involved in the pathophysiology of arterial hypertension (HT), via a putative role of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs). Its role in the circadian regulation of blood pressure (BP), also called “the dipping pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,719 Views
17 Pages

Scale Effect of Filling on Overburden Migration in Local Filling Stope of Longwall Face in Steeply Dipping Coal Seam

  • Shidong Wang,
  • Wenyu Lv,
  • Wenzhong Zhang,
  • Juan Fan,
  • Ankun Luo,
  • Kaipeng Zhu and
  • Kai Guo

4 March 2022

The gangue filling mining method is used to reduce the occurrence of dynamic disasters on the roof of a steeply dipping coal seam (SDCS) effectively and improve the stability of the overburden structure. To comprehensively study the movement law of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,312 Views
19 Pages

12 October 2023

The low-gas permeability area of a fully mechanized up-dip working face was quantitatively studied using a physical similarity simulation test and theoretical analysis under varying dip angles of rock strata. Based on the theory of fractal geometry,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
833 Views
22 Pages

7 June 2025

To address the stability control challenges of the “support-surrounding rock” system in fully mechanized top-coal caving faces within steeply dipping coal seams, this study employs an integrated approach combining theoretical analysis and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,431 Views
14 Pages

Association of a Disrupted Dipping Pattern of Blood Pressure with Progression of Renal Injury during the Development of Salt-Dependent Hypertension in Rats

  • Abu Sufiun,
  • Asadur Rahman,
  • Kazi Rafiq,
  • Yoshihide Fujisawa,
  • Daisuke Nakano,
  • Hideki Kobara,
  • Tsutomu Masaki and
  • Akira Nishiyama

The aim of the present study is to investigate whether a disruption of the dipping pattern of blood pressure (BP) is associated with the progression of renal injury in Dahl salt-sensitive (DSS) hypertensive rats. Seven-week-old DSS rats were fed a hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,446 Views
16 Pages

17 April 2019

The influence of graphite morphology on the phase, microstructure and properties of hot dipping and diffusion aluminizing (HDDA) coating on flake/spheroidal graphite cast iron (FC/FCD) was investigated. The microstructure and properties of the HDDA c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
15,683 Views
23 Pages

Hot-Dip Galvanizing Process and the Influence of Metallic Elements on Composite Coatings

  • Qi Liu,
  • Yuqing Cao,
  • Shuai Chen,
  • Xinye Xu,
  • Mutian Yao,
  • Jie Fang,
  • Kuan Lei and
  • Guiqun Liu

The corrosion of steel materials has become a global issue, causing significant socio-economic losses and safety concerns. Hot-dip galvanizing is currently one of the most widely used steel anti-corrosion processes. With the rapid advancement of scie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
10,478 Views
11 Pages

Bench, Bar, and Ring Dips: Do Kinematics and Muscle Activity Differ?

  • Alec McKenzie,
  • Zachary Crowley-McHattan,
  • Rudi Meir,
  • John Whitting and
  • Wynand Volschenk

The purpose of this study was to profile and compare the kinematics, using 3D motion capture, and muscle activation patterns, using surface electromyography (sEMG), of three common dip variations; the bench, bar, and ring dips. Thirteen experienced m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,920 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Voltage Dips on Robotic Grasping

  • Giuseppe Carbone,
  • Marco Ceccarelli,
  • Christopher Fabrizi,
  • Pietro Varilone and
  • Paola Verde

This paper addresses the effects of electric power quality on robotic operations. A general overview is reported to highlight the main characteristics of electric power quality and it’s effects on a powered system by considering an end-user&rsq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,113 Views
17 Pages

4 June 2021

As a new method for evaluating single crystals and oligocrystals, pulsed neutron Bragg-dip transmission analysis/imaging method is being developed. In this study, a single Bragg-dip profile-fitting analysis method was newly developed, and applied for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,485 Views
21 Pages

Targeted Disruption of Mouse Dip2B Leads to Abnormal Lung Development and Prenatal Lethality

  • Rajiv Kumar Sah,
  • Jun Ma,
  • Fatoumata Binta Bah,
  • Zhenkai Xing,
  • Salah Adlat,
  • Zin Ma Oo,
  • Yajun Wang,
  • Noor Bahadar,
  • Ameer Ali Bohio and
  • Yaowu Zheng
  • + 3 authors

3 November 2020

Molecular and anatomical functions of mammalian Dip2 family members (Dip2A, Dip2B and Dip2C) during organogenesis are largely unknown. Here, we explored the indispensable role of Dip2B in mouse lung development. Using a LacZ reporter, we explored Dip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,928 Views
14 Pages

Analysis of Dip2B Expression in Adult Mouse Tissues Using the LacZ Reporter Gene

  • Rajiv Kumar Sah,
  • Noor Bahadar,
  • Fatoumata Binta Bah,
  • Salah Adlat,
  • Zin Mar Oo,
  • Luqing Zhang,
  • Fawad Ali,
  • M S Zobaer,
  • Xuechao Feng and
  • Yaowu Zheng

Disconnected (disco)-interacting protein 2 homolog B (Dip2B) is a member of the Dip2 superfamily and plays an essential role in axonal outgrowth during embryogenesis. In adults, Dip2B is highly expressed in different brain regions, as shown by in sit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,431 Views
10 Pages

Role of dipA and pilD in Francisella tularensis Susceptibility to Resazurin

  • Kendall Souder,
  • Emma J. Beatty,
  • Siena C. McGovern,
  • Michael Whaby,
  • Emily Young,
  • Jacob Pancake,
  • Daron Weekley,
  • Justin Rice,
  • Donald A. Primerano and
  • Deanna M. Schmitt
  • + 2 authors

The phenoxazine dye resazurin exhibits bactericidal activity against the Gram-negative pathogens Francisella tularensis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. One resazurin derivative, resorufin pentyl ether, significantly reduces vaginal colonization by Neisser...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,158 Views
10 Pages

11 May 2023

This research aimed to develop a simple and cost-effective method for fabricating electropositive membranes for highly efficient water filtration. Electropositive membranes are novel functional membranes with electropositive properties and can filter...

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