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293 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,143 Views
16 Pages

30 January 2019

The ability to classify rooms in a home is one of many attributes that are desired for social robots. In this paper, we address the problem of indoor room classification via several convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures, i.e., VGG16, VGG19...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,031 Views
18 Pages

15 February 2021

Semantic segmentation of room maps is an essential issue in mobile robots’ execution of tasks. In this work, a new approach to obtain the semantic labels of 2D lidar room maps by combining distance transform watershed-based pre-segmentation and a ski...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
704 Views
11 Pages

29 June 2025

Molecular electronics studies have advanced from early, simple single-molecule experiments at cryogenic temperatures to complex and multifunctional molecules under ambient conditions. However, room-temperature environments increase the risk of contam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,614 Views
18 Pages

Room Classification Based on EMC Conditions in Nuclear Power Plants

  • Hrvoje Grganić,
  • Davor Grgić and
  • Siniša Šadek

11 January 2020

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) in nuclear power plants today mostly relies on the qualification tests of the new equipment and adhering to some good installation practices. Diversity of the electromagnetic environment and different susceptibilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,971 Views
21 Pages

8 September 2022

Household room air conditioners (RACs) are widely used in residential buildings to maintain an indoor thermal climate in China’s hot summer and cold winter (HSCW) zone. The aggregate utilization of RACs in a region has a great impact on regiona...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,319 Views
55 Pages

7 May 2024

The demand for digitizing manufacturing and controlling processes has been steadily increasing in recent years. Digitization relies on different techniques and equipment, which produces various data types and further influences the process of space u...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,189 Views
7 Pages

Enhancing Real Estate Listings Through Image Classification and Enhancement: A Comparative Study

  • Eyüp Tolunay Küp,
  • Melih Sözdinler,
  • Ali Hakan Işık,
  • Yalçın Doksanbir and
  • Gökhan Akpınar

We extended real estate property listings on the online prop-tech platform. On the platform, the images were classified into the specified classes according to quality criteria. The necessary interventions were made by measuring the platform’s...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
419 Views
7 Pages

Medical Specialty Classification: An Interactive Application with Iterative Improvement for Patient Triage

  • Anas Chahid,
  • Ismail Chahid,
  • Mohamed Emharraf and
  • Mohammed Ghaouth Belkasmi

4 November 2025

The challenge of accurately identifying the appropriate medical specialty based on patient symptoms leads to delays in diagnosis and treatment. This paper presents an AI model developed to classify medical specialties from symptom descriptions. The m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,348 Views
19 Pages

31 December 2023

Indoor mobile robots can be localized by using scene classification methods. Recently, two-dimensional (2D) LiDAR has achieved good results in semantic classification with target categories such as room and corridor. However, it is difficult to achie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,886 Views
18 Pages

Room usage semantics in models of large indoor environments such as public buildings and business complex are critical in many practical applications, such as health and safety regulations, compliance, and emergency response. Existing models such as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,521 Views
18 Pages

A CNN Regression Approach to Mobile Robot Localization Using Omnidirectional Images

  • Mónica Ballesta,
  • Luis Payá,
  • Sergio Cebollada,
  • Oscar Reinoso and
  • Francisco Murcia

16 August 2021

Understanding the environment is an essential ability for robots to be autonomous. In this sense, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) can provide holistic descriptors of a scene. These descriptors have proved to be robust in dynamic environments. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,859 Views
19 Pages

27 December 2019

This paper presents a sound source distance estimation (SSDE) method using a convolutional recurrent neural network (CRNN). We approach the sound source distance estimation task as an image classification problem, and we aim to classify a given audio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,799 Views
18 Pages

Indirect Recognition of Predefined Human Activities

  • Ojan Majidzadeh Gorjani,
  • Antonino Proto,
  • Jan Vanus and
  • Petr Bilik

26 August 2020

The work investigates the application of artificial neural networks and logistic regression for the recognition of activities performed by room occupants. KNX (Konnex) standard-based devices were selected for smart home automation and data collection...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,415 Views
16 Pages

Combining RSSI and Accelerometer Features for Room-Level Localization

  • Athina Tsanousa,
  • Vasileios-Rafail Xefteris,
  • Georgios Meditskos,
  • Stefanos Vrochidis and
  • Ioannis Kompatsiaris

13 April 2021

The continuing advancements in technology have resulted in an explosion in the use of interconnected devices and sensors. Internet-of-Things (IoT) systems are used to provide remote solutions in different domains, like healthcare and security. A comm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,817 Views
12 Pages

IFC BIM Model Enrichment with Space Function Information Using Graph Neural Networks

  • Adam Buruzs,
  • Miloš Šipetić,
  • Brigitte Blank-Landeshammer and
  • Gerhard Zucker

16 April 2022

The definition of room functions in Building Information Modeling (BIM) using IfcSpace entities is an important quality requirement that is often not fulfilled. This paper presents a three-step method for enriching open BIM representations based on I...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,198 Views
3 Pages

Classification in Early Fire Detection Using Transfer Learning Based on Multi-Sensor Nodes

  • Pascal Vorwerk,
  • Jörg Kelleter,
  • Steffen Müller and
  • Ulrich Krause

Multi-sensor data from a small laboratory setup was used to create a new feature space with linear discriminant analysis (LDA) to improve the classification of different fire materials. The LDA parameters were applied to a real room dataset to evalua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,103 Views
22 Pages

Empirical Study of a Room-Level Localization System Based on Bluetooth Low Energy Beacons

  • Pedro J. García-Paterna,
  • Alejandro S. Martínez-Sala and
  • Juan Carlos Sánchez-Aarnoutse

25 May 2021

The ability to locate an object or a person at room-level inside a building or a house could have multiple applications. In this study, we adapt the fingerprint technique using Bluetooth Low Energy to locate the exact room of a person, seeking a simp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
444 Views
12 Pages

26 November 2025

Introduction: In the emergency room, it is essential to quickly and accurately classify the patients’ various severities. However, existing five-stage classification systems, such as the Korean Emergency Patient Classification Tool (KTAS), do n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
544 Views
12 Pages

22 November 2025

Accurate classification of indoor scenes remains a challenging problem in computer vision, particularly when datasets contain diverse room types and varying levels of contamination. We propose a novel method, CLIP-Guided Clustering, which introduces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,739 Views
14 Pages

The purpose of this study was to develop a virtual reality-based nursing education program aimed at improving nursing students’ severity classification competency. Severity classification in the emergency room is key to improving the efficiency...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,847 Views
22 Pages

26 April 2019

The aim of the study was to develop a method for automatic classification of the three spatial audio scenes, differing in horizontal distribution of foreground and background audio content around a listener in binaurally rendered recordings of music....

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,073 Views
15 Pages

19 October 2022

This study was aimed at revealing the usefulness of the combination of image analysis and artificial intelligence in assessing the quality of red currants in terms of external structure changes under the influence of different storage conditions. Red...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,964 Views
19 Pages

Extracting Influential Factors for Building Energy Consumption via Data Mining Approaches

  • Jihoon Jang,
  • Jinmog Han,
  • Min-Hwi Kim,
  • Deuk-won Kim and
  • Seung-Bok Leigh

16 December 2021

To effectively analyze building energy, it is important to utilize the environmental data that influence building energy consumption. This study analyzed outdoor and indoor data collected from buildings to find out the conditions of rooms that had a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,843 Views
20 Pages

Autonomous Point Cloud Acquisition of Unknown Indoor Scenes

  • L. M. González-de Santos,
  • L. Díaz-Vilariño,
  • J. Balado,
  • J. Martínez-Sánchez,
  • H. González-Jorge and
  • A. Sánchez-Rodríguez

This paper presents a methodology for the automatic selection of heuristic scanning positions in unknown indoor environments. The surveying is carried out by a robotic system following a stop-and-go procedure. Starting with a random scan position in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
13,665 Views
19 Pages

16 June 2017

Extensive energy consumption in construction and ventilation has caused numerous environmental problems alongside huge waste of nonrenewable natural resources in today’s world. Meanwhile, vernacular architecture has been able to sustainably adapt to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,833 Views
16 Pages

3 July 2020

Biological tissue identification in real clinical scenarios is a relevant and unsolved medical problem, particularly in the operating room. Although it could be thought that healthy tissue identification is an immediate task, in practice there are se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
10,100 Views
16 Pages

Thermal and Energy Evaluation of a Domestic Refrigerator under the Influence of the Thermal Load

  • Juan M. Belman-Flores,
  • Diana Pardo-Cely,
  • Miguel A. Gómez-Martínez,
  • Iván Hernández-Pérez,
  • David A. Rodríguez-Valderrama and
  • Yonathan Heredia-Aricapa

27 January 2019

This study seeks to understand the thermal and energetic behavior of a domestic refrigerator more widely by experimentally evaluating the main effects of the thermal load (food) and the variation of the ambient temperature. To carry out the experimen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,072 Views
22 Pages

21 February 2023

Regulatory acoustic requirements for hospitals exist in several countries in Europe, but many countries have either no or few regulatory limits or only recommendations. The purpose of limit values is to ensure optimal acoustic conditions for the pati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,820 Views
22 Pages

8 February 2024

Indoor 3D reconstruction is particularly challenging due to complex scene structures involving object occlusion and overlap. This paper presents a hybrid indoor reconstruction method that segments the room point cloud into internal and external compo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,282 Views
15 Pages

17 December 2013

Assistive robotic applications require systems capable of interaction in the human world, a workspace which is highly dynamic and not always predictable. Mobile assistive devices face the additional and complex problem of when and if intervention sho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,657 Views
25 Pages

24 June 2022

Room occupancy prediction based on indoor environmental quality may be the breakthrough to ensure energy efficiency and establish an interior ambience tailored to each user. Identifying whether temperature, humidity, lighting, and CO2 levels may be u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,909 Views
12 Pages

22 December 2021

This paper deals with noise problems in industrial sites adapted for commercial training venues. The room acoustics of such an object were analyzed in the scope of the reverberation time and potential acoustic adaptation measures are indicated. Ident...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,628 Views
25 Pages

14 February 2025

With the rapid advancement of network technologies and the widespread adoption of smart devices, the demand for efficient indoor localization and navigation systems has surged. Addressing the navigation challenge without requiring additional hardware...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,172 Views
24 Pages

Bone fractures are among the main reasons for emergency room admittance and require a rapid response from doctors. Bone fractures can be severe and can lead to permanent disability if not treated correctly and rapidly. Using X-ray imaging in the emer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,422 Views
18 Pages

Classification in Early Fire Detection Using Multi-Sensor Nodes—A Transfer Learning Approach

  • Pascal Vorwerk,
  • Jörg Kelleter,
  • Steffen Müller and
  • Ulrich Krause

22 February 2024

Effective early fire detection is crucial for preventing damage to people and buildings, especially in fire-prone historic structures. However, due to the infrequent occurrence of fire events throughout a building’s lifespan, real-world data fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,462 Views
12 Pages

Classification Model for Epileptic Seizure Using Simple Postictal Laboratory Indices

  • Sun Jin Jin,
  • Taesic Lee,
  • Hyun Eui Moon,
  • Eun Seok Park,
  • Sue Hyun Lee,
  • Young Il Roh,
  • Dong Min Seo,
  • Won-Joo Kim and
  • Heewon Hwang

13 June 2023

Distinguishing syncope from epileptic seizures in patients with sudden loss of consciousness is important. Various blood tests have been used to indicate epileptic seizures in patients with impaired consciousness. This retrospective study aimed to pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
110 Views
15 Pages

Design philosophy by Steven Holl shows his interest in the spatial experience aspect of architecture in the way people perceive space. This study focuses on the composition of spatial connections in 18 residential projects. The objective is to clarif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,622 Views
14 Pages

PaperNet: A Dataset and Benchmark for Fine-Grained Paper Classification

  • Tan Yue,
  • Yong Li,
  • Xuzhao Shi,
  • Jiedong Qin,
  • Zijiao Fan and
  • Zonghai Hu

30 April 2022

Document classification is an important area in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Because a huge amount of scientific papers have been published at an accelerating rate, it is beneficial to carry out intelligent paper classifications, especially fin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,041 Views
25 Pages

This paper introduces a novel approach for enhancing human activity recognition through the integration of LoRa wireless RF signal preprocessing and deep learning. We tackle the challenge of extracting features from intricate LoRa signals by scrutini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,418 Views
22 Pages

Attentional Extractive Summarization

  • José Ángel González,
  • Encarna Segarra,
  • Fernando García-Granada,
  • Emilio Sanchis and
  • Lluís-F. Hurtado

22 January 2023

In this work, a general theoretical framework for extractive summarization is proposed—the Attentional Extractive Summarization framework. Although abstractive approaches are generally used in text summarization today, extractive methods can be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,692 Views
25 Pages

25 November 2024

The meter reading work in the power distribution room of a mine is traditionally carried out by manual inspection, which requires several workers and often lacks timeliness and efficiency. Owing to the widespread use of quadruped robots, this paper p...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
2,405 Views
21 Pages

30 July 2025

This review examines the research progress on non-noble-metal-based catalysts for formaldehyde (HCHO) oxidation at room temperature. It begins with an introduction to the hazards of HCHO as an indoor pollutant and the urgency of its removal, comparin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
81 Citations
8,403 Views
24 Pages

Artificial Intelligence-Based Thyroid Nodule Classification Using Information from Spatial and Frequency Domains

  • Dat Tien Nguyen,
  • Tuyen Danh Pham,
  • Ganbayar Batchuluun,
  • Hyo Sik Yoon and
  • Kang Ryoung Park

14 November 2019

Image-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems have been developed to assist doctors in the diagnosis of thyroid cancer using ultrasound thyroid images. However, the performance of these systems is strongly dependent on the selection of detection...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,577 Views
16 Pages

UHT Milk Characterization by Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy

  • Graziella Scandurra,
  • Emanuele Cardillo,
  • Carmine Ciofi and
  • Luigi Ferro

27 July 2022

Ultra-High Temperature (UHT) pasteurized milk is the most diffused variety of milk in Europe. In this paper, a method is presented, employing Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy to characterize the different commercial milks commonly available in groce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,389 Views
21 Pages

Forest Tree Species Classification Based on Sentinel-2 Images and Auxiliary Data

  • Haotian You,
  • Yuanwei Huang,
  • Zhigang Qin,
  • Jianjun Chen and
  • Yao Liu

2 September 2022

Most research on forest tree species classification based on optical image data uses information such as spectral reflectance, vegetation index, texture, and phenology data. However, owing to the limited spectral resolution of multispectral images an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,187 Views
21 Pages

27 May 2024

Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) offers high-precision, 3D information, and the ability to rapidly acquire data, giving it a significant advantage in timely resource monitoring. Currently, LiDAR is widely utilized in land-cover classification task...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,660 Views
14 Pages

Quality Detection of Litchi Stored in Different Environments Using an Electronic Nose

  • Sai Xu,
  • Enli Lü,
  • Huazhong Lu,
  • Zhiyan Zhou,
  • Yu Wang,
  • Jing Yang and
  • Yajuan Wang

8 June 2016

The purpose of this paper was to explore the utility of an electronic nose to detect the quality of litchi fruit stored in different environments. In this study, a PEN3 electronic nose was adopted to test the storage time and hardness of litchi that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,803 Views
24 Pages

28 August 2020

The purpose of this paper is to compare the performance of human listeners against the selected machine learning algorithms in the task of the classification of spatial audio scenes in binaural recordings of music under practical conditions. The thre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,055 Views
18 Pages

28 April 2024

The evaluation and classification of goaf stability are fuzzy and random. To address this problem, a new classification method is proposed. A cavity monitoring system is used to detect the goaf, 3DMine and FLAC3D software are used to conduct the 3D v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
628 Views
16 Pages

Joint Function and Movement Variability During Daily Living Activities Performed Throughout the Home Setting: A Digital Twin Modeling Study

  • Zhou Fang,
  • Mohammad Yavari,
  • Yiqun Chen,
  • Davood Shojaei,
  • Peter Vee Sin Lee,
  • Abbas Rajabifard and
  • David Ackland

5 December 2025

Human mobility is commonly assessed in the laboratory environment, but accurate and robust joint motion measurement and task classification in the home setting are rarely undertaken. This study aimed to develop a digital twin model of a home to measu...

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