Asymmetric Catalysis: Recent Progress and Future Perspective

A special issue of Catalysts (ISSN 2073-4344). This special issue belongs to the section "Catalysis in Organic and Polymer Chemistry".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2025 | Viewed by 335

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Guest Editor
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Interests: asymmetric catalysis; synthetic methodology; synthesis of bioactive heterocycles and drug intermediates
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The growing demand for enantiopure and enantioenriched chiral compounds across various industries, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, cosmetics, food chemistry, and materials science, has fueled the rapid development of asymmetric synthesis over the past fifty years. Asymmetric catalysis, in particular, is widely regarded as the optimal approach for enantioselective synthesis, primarily because it typically requires only a small number of nonracemic chiral catalysts to produce a large quantity of nonracemic chiral products, effectively amplifying chirality. This concept carries significant economic advantages, making it especially attractive for industrial use. As a result, asymmetric catalysis—supported by three core techniques, metal catalysis, organocatalysis, and biocatalysis—has witnessed explosive growth in recent decades, with ongoing advancements in this dynamic field. Numerous enantioselective reactions and efficient catalysts have been reported, but many still hold potential for further enhancement, particularly for industrial-scale applications. Current research is focused on the rational design of novel chiral catalyst structures to improve the enantioselectivity of existing processes and to broaden the range of asymmetric transformations. Additionally, other important factors, such as product selectivity, turnover number and frequency, precursor availability and cost, ease of preparation, environmental impact, and recyclability, should also be carefully considered.

This Special Issue aims to cover recent advances and future perspectives for various aspects of asymmetric catalysis, including the design and application of novel catalysts (metal compounds, organocatalysts, peptide derivatives, phase-transfer agents), mechanistic studies of enantioselective processes, innovative organic transformations, and others. Research articles, short communications, brief reports, and review papers on this topic are welcomed.

Prof. Dr. Daming Du
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • chiral catalysts
  • chiral ligands
  • enantioselectivity
  • asymmetric organocatalysis
  • enantioselective industrial processes
  • asymmetric metal catalysis
  • asymmetric phase-transfer catalysis
  • enantioselective enzyme-catalyzed reactions
  • kinetic resolution
  • supported chiral catalysts

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 2062 KiB  
Article
Squaramide-Catalyzed Asymmetric Michael Addition Reaction of α-Azidoindanones with Azadienes
by Xiao-Yan Dong, Yao Liang and Da-Ming Du
Catalysts 2025, 15(4), 364; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal15040364 - 8 Apr 2025
Viewed by 239
Abstract
An organocatalytic asymmetric Michael addition reaction of α-azidoindanones with azadienes was developed. A series of optically active benzofuran derivatives containing an azido group was obtained in 32–82% yields with 66:34–>95:5 dr and 53:47–90:10 er. These products demonstrate excellent stability. Furthermore, when the template [...] Read more.
An organocatalytic asymmetric Michael addition reaction of α-azidoindanones with azadienes was developed. A series of optically active benzofuran derivatives containing an azido group was obtained in 32–82% yields with 66:34–>95:5 dr and 53:47–90:10 er. These products demonstrate excellent stability. Furthermore, when the template reaction was scaled up, the reaction efficiency remained consistent. To further assess the practicality of this catalytic asymmetric reaction, two derivative reactions were successfully conducted, affording the corresponding derivative products in good yields and with high stereoselectivities. In addition, a plausible reaction mechanism was also proposed. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Asymmetric Catalysis: Recent Progress and Future Perspective)
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