Materials 2013, 6(4), 1205-1236; doi:10.3390/ma6041205
Synthetic Aspects and Electro-Optical Properties of Fluorinated Arylenevinylenes for Luminescence and Photovoltaics
1
Istituto di Chimica dei Composti OrganoMetallici CNR-ICCOM di Bari, Via Orabona 4, Bari I-70125, Italy
2
Deparment of Chemistry, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Via Orabona 4, Bari I-70125, Italy
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 14 February 2013 / Revised: 12 March 2013 / Accepted: 18 March 2013 / Published: 25 March 2013
(This article belongs to the Section Materials for Energy Applications)
Abstract
In this review, the main synthetic aspects and properties of fluorinated arylenevinylene compounds, both oligomers and polymers, are summarized and analyzed. Starting from vinyl organotin derivatives and aryl halides, the Stille cross-coupling reaction has been successfully applied as a versatile synthetic protocol to prepare a wide series of π-conjugated compounds, selectively fluorinated on the aromatic and/or vinylene units. The impact of fluoro-functionalization on properties, the solid state organization and intermolecular interactions of the synthesized compounds are discussed, also in comparison with the non-fluorinated counterparts. Luminescent and photovoltaic applications are also discussed, highlighting the role of fluorine on the performance of devices. View Full-TextKeywords:
arylenevinylenes; fluorinated materials; Stille cross-coupling; organic semiconductors; conjugated materials.
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MDPI and ACS Style
Martinelli, C.; Farinola, G.M.; Pinto, V.; Cardone, A. Synthetic Aspects and Electro-Optical Properties of Fluorinated Arylenevinylenes for Luminescence and Photovoltaics. Materials 2013, 6, 1205-1236.
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