Glass Ceramics: Properties, Characterization and Applications

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Materials Science and Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 October 2024 | Viewed by 829

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Mechanical, Aerospace, Biomedical Engineering (MABE), University of Tennessee Space Institute, 411 B. H. Goethert Parkway, MS-35 Tullahoma, TN 37388-9700, USA
Interests: ceramics, glasses, and glass ceramics; luminescent materials; x-ray and neutron radiography; thin films; ion batteries
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Mechanical, Aerospace and Biomedical Engineering, The University of Tn Space Institute Tullahoma, TN 37388-9700, USA
Interests: glass, glass ceramics and ceramics; carbon composites; thin films; hypersonic materials; nanomaterials; medical imaging and contrast agents; battery materials; characterization of amorphous materials
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagus,

Glass ceramics, composite materials comprised of amorphous and crystalline regions, may possess exceptional properties not found in other materials. Near-limitless combinations of glass and ceramic constituents are possible. As such, they may be uniquely suited to solve material-related problems for a variety of applications within the aerospace, electronics, medical, and optical fields. The synthesis and characterization of these multiphase materials may present unique challenges, however. This Special Issue serves to highlight the many varied applications of glass ceramics materials, their properties, and the specialized characterization techniques used to investigate these remarkable materials.

Dr. R. Lee Leonard
Prof. Dr. Jacqueline Anne Johnson
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • glass ceramics
  • aerospace materials
  • electronics
  • medicine
  • optics

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

10 pages, 9929 KiB  
Article
The Effect of the Chemical Composition on Mechanical Properties of CMAS Diopside Glass Ceramics
by Sixie Huang, Youqu Shen, Bin Li, Guocong Liu, Na Qiang and Weiping Gong
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(4), 1503; https://doi.org/10.3390/app14041503 - 12 Feb 2024
Viewed by 656
Abstract
Molecular dynamics simulations were performed on CaO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 (CMAS) diopside glass ceramics (GCs) to study the effect of nanocrystal on glass and the effect of chemical composition on mechanical properties. Under tensile loading, the GCs demonstrated that the strength [...] Read more.
Molecular dynamics simulations were performed on CaO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 (CMAS) diopside glass ceramics (GCs) to study the effect of nanocrystal on glass and the effect of chemical composition on mechanical properties. Under tensile loading, the GCs demonstrated that the strength lay between its glass and ceramic counterparts and maintained considerable ductility. Moreover, high Mg/Ca ion ratios are conductive to both the strength and ductility of GCs. In addition, Al ions should be avoided as far as possible since they would promote fracture. After analyzing the shear strain and displacement vector map for ion structures, we found that the presence of nanocrystal in glass changes the original deformation pattern and led to the deformation concentration surrounding the nanocrystal. A high Mg/Ca ion ratio would make the deformation more homogeneous, while a high Ca/Mg ion ratio would aggregate the deformation in the glass region near the nanocrystal. The existence of Al ions near the interface between glass and crystal would promote the formation of voids. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Glass Ceramics: Properties, Characterization and Applications)
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