applsci-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Applications of Phase Change Materials in Heat Transport Systems

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Applied Thermal Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 April 2025 | Viewed by 1230

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Interests: heat transfer enhancement for refrigeration system (small channel; metal foam, nanorefrigerant); multiphase flow, heat, and mass transfer; refrigeration system simulation and optimization; simulation and optimization of heat exchangers

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Phase change materials (PCMs) offer an effective passive thermal management solution, absorbing heat at nearly constant temperatures, ensuring minimal temperature fluctuations, and providing high thermal storage density.

Currently, the application of PCM has been widely developed in different heat transport systems, including in the heating and cooling of domestic buildings, solar power plants, solar drying systems, photovoltaic electricity generations, refrigerators, waste heat recovery, and domestic hot water systems.

Prof. Dr. Haitao Hu
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • phase change materials
  • heat transport
  • heating
  • cooling
  • energy system

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

32 pages, 8734 KiB  
Article
Techniques for Enhancing Thermal Conductivity and Heat Transfer in Phase Change Materials in Hybrid Phase Change Material–Water Storage Tanks
by Dmytro Shmyhol, Miroslav Rimár, Marcel Fedak, Tibor Krenický, Martin Lopušniak and Nikolas Polivka
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(9), 3732; https://doi.org/10.3390/app14093732 - 27 Apr 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 981
Abstract
In recent years, extensive research has been dedicated to enhancing energy efficiency and promoting environmental sustainability in heating and cooling systems. Among the promising solutions, phase change materials (PCM) technology stands out as a key area of exploration. This study focuses on improving [...] Read more.
In recent years, extensive research has been dedicated to enhancing energy efficiency and promoting environmental sustainability in heating and cooling systems. Among the promising solutions, phase change materials (PCM) technology stands out as a key area of exploration. This study focuses on improving the thermal performance of PCM–water hybrid tanks by investigating methods to enhance thermal conductivity and heat transfer. Through experimental testing using techniques such as copper matrices, steel twisted matrices, and copper spirals, this study demonstrates significant improvements in thermal conductivity, particularly with the use of copper matrices. The integration of a copper matrix placed in the PCM reservoir increased the heat transfer coefficient and thermal conductivity of the PCM, and thus, the total phase transformation time for solidification was reduced by 79.19% and for melting by 54.7%. Our experimental results demonstrate that the integration of a copper matrix can increase latent heat transfer from 55,677.6 J up to 125,274.6 J, marking a 125% enhancement over the experiment with pure PCM. Additionally, comparisons of the energy storage potentials for different PCMs underscore the benefits of integrating PCMs into hybrid storage tanks. These findings highlight the immense potential of PCM technology to increase energy storage efficiency in heating and cooling applications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Phase Change Materials in Heat Transport Systems)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop