Search for Articles:
Title / Keyword
Author / Affiliation / Email
Journal
Article Type
 
 
Advanced Search
 
Section
Special Issue
Volume
Issue
Number
Page
 
4.5
2.7
Journals
Applied Sciences
Special Issues
Functional Polymer Composites: Latest Advances and Prospects
share announcement

Functional Polymer Composites: Latest Advances and Prospects

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Materials Science and Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (28 February 2023) | Viewed by 7312

Special Issue Editors

Dr. Sneha Samal

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
FZU—Institute of Physics of Czech Academy of Sciences, Na Slovance 1999/2, 182 21 Prague, Czech Republic
Interests: polymer; functional materials; composite; interfacial adhesion; shape memory behavior; mechanical application
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Dr. David Vokoun

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
FZU—Institute of Physics of Czech Academy of Sciences, Na Slovance 1999/2, 182 21 Prague, Czech Republic
Interests: polymer; composite; biosensor applications; surface modification
Dr. Ivo Stachiv

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Institute of Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, 18221 Prague, Czech Republic
Interests: polymer; NiTi composite; biosensor applications
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Functional polymer composites are present trends in the sector of biomedical, biosensor, actuators, and biotechnological applications; this is because polymer-based composites are light, cheap, versatile, and durable materials under aggressive environmental conditions. Moreover, they constitute a step in the direction of smart polymer composites, with their versatile behavior permitting a variety of applications in commercial markets of the energy harvesting, energy storage, and self-sensing sectors. Integrating the functional behavior of polymers and substrates could impact the movement towards the application of composites in multiple sectors, from macro- to micro-scale applications. For this Special Issue, the title “Functional Polymer Composites: Latest Advances and Prospects” has been proposed. A wide variety of chosen fillers and matrixes could have the characteristics to meet the complex standards for functional polymer composite materials in high-tech industries. Functional polymer composites are crucial in the development of new, innovative technologies. Advances in functional polymer composites promote new solutions concerning materials related to energy and environmental policies. The mechanical performance of smart polymer composites could exhibit better performance in lightweight energy storage systems with the development of improved multifunctional and non-corrosive characteristics.

The Special Issue aims to collect articles reporting on the latest advances and prospects in this field, presenting the methods, designs, properties, and structures characterizing promising new applications for functional polymer composites. The Special Issue covers potential applications in various areas, including energy storage, energy harvesting, energy devices, electricity, shape memory materials, actuators, and sensor areas. Papers presenting advanced modelling, simulation, and experimental processes—covering the design, preparation, and prediction of the properties of proposed functional polymer composites—are warmly welcomed for submission to this Special Issue.

Dr. Sneha Samal
Dr. David Vokoun
Dr. Ivo Stachiv
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • polymer
  • substrate
  • composite
  • functional properties of polymer composites
  • smart polymers
  • smart composites
  • self-healing polymer composites
  • renewable polymer composites
  • modelling and simulation of polymer composites—design and preparation
  • electrical conductivity of polymer composites
  • shape memory polymer composites
  • self-actuating polymer composites
  • polymer composites for structural and energy devices
  • degradation and stability of polymer composites
  • biodegradable polymer composites
  • functional polymer composites for H2 production and storage
  • functional polymer composites for CO2 production and storage and utility
  • biological activity of polymer composites

Published Papers (3 papers)

Download All Papers
Order results
Result details
Show export options expand_more Show export options expand_less
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

13 pages, 4216 KiB  
Article
Physical, Thermal, and Mechanical Characterization of PMMA Foils Fabricated by Solution Casting
by Sneha Samal, Barbora Svomova, Monika Spasovová, Ondřej Tyc, David Vokoun and Ivo Stachiv
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(2), 1016; https://doi.org/10.3390/app13021016 - 11 Jan 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 4168
Abstract
The physical, thermal, structural, and mechanical properties of poly(methyl methacrylate) PMMA foils cast from solutions of toluene were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, optical microscope, Fourier infrared spectroscopy, and dynamical mechanical analysis. The PMMA foils were prepared from a different ratio of PMMA [...] Read more.
The physical, thermal, structural, and mechanical properties of poly(methyl methacrylate) PMMA foils cast from solutions of toluene were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, optical microscope, Fourier infrared spectroscopy, and dynamical mechanical analysis. The PMMA foils were prepared from a different ratio of PMMA powder with toluene solvent by the solution cast method. The surface features, glass transition temperature, and C-H bonds of foils were investigated and compared with commercial PMMA foil. The mechanical characterization of foils was examined by using static and dynamic loads in axial and transverse modes. The tensile behaviors of the commercial and as-prepared foils were investigated by using a strain rate of 0.01/s. The dynamical behavior of the foils was tested in tensile mode using 0.1 N of stress with a frequency of 1 Hz for the determination of storage, loss modulus, and damping values of the tan delta. A significant shape memory was observed in all of the prepared PMMA foils. The solution cast method allows for tuning the glass transition temperature of polymer foil that could easily integrate with the NiTi alloy phase transition temperature to fabricate a suitable composite structure. Integrating both structures will open the flexibility in bistable actuators in composite structures as a function of thermal cycles. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Polymer Composites: Latest Advances and Prospects)
►▼ Show Figures

Figure 1

13 pages, 2543 KiB  
Article
Physicochemical Characterization of a Cellulosic Film Modified with Two Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids
by Maria del Valle Martinez de Yuso, Ana Laura Cuevas and Juana Benavente
Appl. Sci. 2022, 12(20), 10290; https://doi.org/10.3390/app122010290 - 13 Oct 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1102
Abstract
Changes in the physicochemical characteristics of a regenerated cellulose (RC) film due to a surface modification with room-temperature ionic liquids (ILs) are determined. Two ILs (1-butyl-3-metylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate and tricaprylmethylammonium chloride) were selected, and film surface modification was performed by a dip-coating process (1 [...] Read more.
Changes in the physicochemical characteristics of a regenerated cellulose (RC) film due to a surface modification with room-temperature ionic liquids (ILs) are determined. Two ILs (1-butyl-3-metylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate and tricaprylmethylammonium chloride) were selected, and film surface modification was performed by a dip-coating process (1 h) in the corresponding IL. The surface characterization of the RC/IL films was carried out by XPS at various take-off angles (from 15° to 75°), while the modification of mechanical properties was established by tensile analysis, obtaining a significant increase for the Young modulus of both RC/IL films when compared with the RC-support. Optical characteristics of the RC/IL films were determined by transmittance and reflectance measurements for wavelengths covering visible and near-infrared regions, while impedance spectroscopy (IS) measurements allow us to estimate the electrical changes in the RC/IL films. These results show the high transmittance of both RC/IL films (>90%) with slight differences depending on the IL in both optical regions, while the IS data analysis indicated a conductivity reduction and dielectric constant increase in the dielectric constant for both eco-friendly RC/IL films. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Polymer Composites: Latest Advances and Prospects)
►▼ Show Figures

Figure 1

12 pages, 3014 KiB  
Article
Electrochemical Detection of Penicillin G Using Molecularly Imprinted Conductive Co-Polymer Sensor
by Hugues Charlier, Mariel David, Driss Lahem and Marc Debliquy
Appl. Sci. 2022, 12(15), 7914; https://doi.org/10.3390/app12157914 - 7 Aug 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1431
Abstract
Antibiotics are increasingly used to treat certain bacteria that are harmful to humans. However, their inadequate or excessive use can lead to the proliferation of certain more resistant strains, which ultimately reduces their effectiveness. To counter this, it is essential to limit the [...] Read more.
Antibiotics are increasingly used to treat certain bacteria that are harmful to humans. However, their inadequate or excessive use can lead to the proliferation of certain more resistant strains, which ultimately reduces their effectiveness. To counter this, it is essential to limit the amount of antibiotics ingested, particularly through animal food, if the animals themselves have received antibiotic treatment. In the case of milk, it is necessary to be able to detect quantities of antibiotics in the range of a few parts per billion. A sensor has therefore been developed for this purpose. The sensitive layer that we propose to use in this study, is based on a molecularly imprinted conductive polymer (MICP) that allows a very specific interaction and have been integrated into electrochemical detection approaches by polymerization on electrodes. The sensor is based on the measurement of the variation in conductivity of a sensitive layer deposited between two electrodes, which is influenced by the presence of the antibiotic. Although it seems possible to further improve the performance of these sensors, their use in this field seems very promising considering the obtained results. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Polymer Composites: Latest Advances and Prospects)
►▼ Show Figures

Figure 1

Show export options expand_more Show export options expand_less
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:
 
Displaying articles 1-3
Back to TopTop