The Advanced Role of Deep Learning and Radiomics in Maxillofacial Imaging

A special issue of Diagnostics (ISSN 2075-4418). This special issue belongs to the section "Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 November 2024 | Viewed by 1495

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong
Interests: head and neck imaging; radiomics; artificial intelligence
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Division of Applied Oral Sciences and Community Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Interests: digital dentistry; dentomaxillofacial diagnostic imaging; image-guided oral surgery; artificial intelligence in oral medicine
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Maxillofacial diseases cover both odontogenic and nonodontogenic diseases in the jaws and related structures, including the salivary glands, temporomandibular joints (TMJs), and facial muscles. Due to the anatomical complexity and close proximity to critical vascular and neural structures of these areas, medical imaging (such as CT, ultrasound, MRI, and nuclear imaging) serves as a crucial component for patient management, from diagnosis, treatment planning and monitoring to outcome prediction.

In the era of artificial intelligence, a wide range of deep learning and radiomics applications have been developed based on medical images for the clinical management of various maxillofacial diseases.

This Special Issue aims to collect original studies, literature reviews, and meta-analyses on the advanced role of deep learning and radiomics in maxillofacial imaging. Exploring the potential of these cutting-edge technologies could improve patient care in the investigated field.

Dr. Qi-Yong Hemis Ai
Dr. Kuo Feng Hung
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

28 pages, 1657 KiB  
Review
Radiographic Imaging for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients with Skeletal Class III Malocclusion
by Zhuoying Li, Kuo Feng Hung, Qi Yong H. Ai, Min Gu, Yu-xiong Su and Zhiyi Shan
Diagnostics 2024, 14(5), 544; https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14050544 - 04 Mar 2024
Viewed by 1107
Abstract
Skeletal Class III malocclusion is one type of dentofacial deformity that significantly affects patients’ facial aesthetics and oral health. The orthodontic treatment of skeletal Class III malocclusion presents challenges due to uncertainties surrounding mandibular growth patterns and treatment outcomes. In recent years, disease-specific [...] Read more.
Skeletal Class III malocclusion is one type of dentofacial deformity that significantly affects patients’ facial aesthetics and oral health. The orthodontic treatment of skeletal Class III malocclusion presents challenges due to uncertainties surrounding mandibular growth patterns and treatment outcomes. In recent years, disease-specific radiographic features have garnered interest from researchers in various fields including orthodontics, for their exceptional performance in enhancing diagnostic precision and treatment effect predictability. The aim of this narrative review is to provide an overview of the valuable radiographic features in the diagnosis and management of skeletal Class III malocclusion. Based on the existing literature, a series of analyses on lateral cephalograms have been concluded to identify the significant variables related to facial type classification, growth prediction, and decision-making for tooth extractions and orthognathic surgery in patients with skeletal Class III malocclusion. Furthermore, we summarize the parameters regarding the inter-maxillary relationship, as well as different anatomical structures including the maxilla, mandible, craniofacial base, and soft tissues from conventional and machine learning statistical models. Several distinct radiographic features for Class III malocclusion have also been preliminarily observed using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Full article
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