Organomanganese Chemistry

A special issue of Inorganics (ISSN 2304-6740). This special issue belongs to the section "Organometallic Chemistry".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 October 2020) | Viewed by 6047

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Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA
Interests: inorganic synthesis; first-row transition-metal chemistry
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Dear Colleagues,

Much of our modern view of reactions in organometallic chemistry had its beginnings in studies involving organometallic manganese compounds. For instance, the migratory insertion reaction and M–M bonds were first systematically studies on manganese carbonyl complexes. However, organomanganese compounds faded into the background, while second and third-row transition metals took center stage. This of course was warranted because of their excellent catalytic properties, such as palladium cross coupling, olefin metathesis, and asymmetric hydrogenation, to name a few societally relevant organotransition metal catalyzed reactions. Until recently, organomanganese catalysts were limited to C–H bond functionalizations or niche applications. The metal–ligand cooperative paradigm, discovered and applied first in ruthenium-based hydrogenations, applied to Mn compounds has revitalized the field of organomanganese chemistry. This Special Issue on organomanganese chemistry emerges as part of this resurgence, but it is not limited to Mn(I) compounds that rely on metal–ligand cooperativity. The goal is to provide an open access resource for those exploring the exciting field of organometallic chemistry of the third-most abundant transition metal on Earth in all its forms that fit into the broadly defined class of organometallic chemistry.

Prof. Dr. David C. Lacy
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • organomanganese
  • catalysis
  • Mn(I)
  • earth-abundant transition metals

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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11 pages, 4116 KiB  
Article
Hydrosilylation of Aldehydes by a Manganese α-Diimine Complex
by Veeranna Yempally, Azal Shahbaz, Wai Yip Fan, Sherzod T. Madrahimov and Ashfaq A. Bengali
Inorganics 2020, 8(11), 61; https://doi.org/10.3390/inorganics8110061 - 10 Nov 2020
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 2586
Abstract
This paper describes the catalytic activity of air stable and easy to handle manganese complexes towards the hydrosilylation of aldehydes. These catalysts incorporate a bulky diazabutadiene ligand and exhibit good functional group tolerance and chemoselectivity in the hydrosilylation of aldehydes, utilizing primary silanes [...] Read more.
This paper describes the catalytic activity of air stable and easy to handle manganese complexes towards the hydrosilylation of aldehydes. These catalysts incorporate a bulky diazabutadiene ligand and exhibit good functional group tolerance and chemoselectivity in the hydrosilylation of aldehydes, utilizing primary silanes as the reducing agent. The reactions proceed with turnover frequencies approaching 150 h−1 in some instances, similar to those observed for other manganese-based catalysts. The conversion of aromatic aldehydes to the corresponding alcohols was found to be more efficient than that for the analogous aliphatic systems. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Organomanganese Chemistry)
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Review

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13 pages, 1492 KiB  
Review
Redox-Active Manganese Pincers for Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction
by Haley A. Petersen, Tessa H. T. Myren and Oana R. Luca
Inorganics 2020, 8(11), 62; https://doi.org/10.3390/inorganics8110062 - 11 Nov 2020
Cited by 11 | Viewed by 2927
Abstract
The decrease of total amount of atmospheric CO2 is an important societal challenge in which CO2 reduction has an important role to play. Electrocatalytic CO2 reduction with homogeneous catalysts is based on highly tunable catalyst design and exploits an abundant [...] Read more.
The decrease of total amount of atmospheric CO2 is an important societal challenge in which CO2 reduction has an important role to play. Electrocatalytic CO2 reduction with homogeneous catalysts is based on highly tunable catalyst design and exploits an abundant C1 source to make valuable products such as fuels and fuel precursors. These methods can also take advantage of renewable electricity as a green reductant. Mn-based catalysts offer these benefits while incorporating a relatively cheap and abundant first-row transition metal. Historically, interest in this field started with Mn(bpy-R)(CO)3X, whose performance matched that of its Re counterparts while achieving substantially lower overpotentials. This review examines an emerging class of homogeneous Mn-based electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction, Mn complexes with meridional tridentate coordination also known as Mn pincers, most of which contain redox-active ligands that enable multi-electron catalysis. Although there are relatively few examples in the literature thus far, these catalysts bring forth new catalytic mechanisms not observed for the well-established Mn(bpy-R)(CO)3X catalysts, and show promising reactivity for future studies. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Organomanganese Chemistry)
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