Visible Light Positioning and Communication Systems: From Theory to Practical Applications

A special issue of Photonics (ISSN 2304-6732). This special issue belongs to the section "Optical Communication and Network".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 July 2024 | Viewed by 1178

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Displays and Photonic Applications Group, Electronic Technology Department, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Avenida de la Universidad 30, 28911 Madrid, Spain
Interests: free-space optical communications; light-emitting diodes; light sources; optical communication; optical receivers; photodiodes

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Visible Light Communication (VLC) is an evolving field complementing traditional communication and positioning technologies. This Special Issue delves into VLC's multifaceted aspects, from theoretical foundations to practical applications in next-generation communication systems and precision indoor positioning.

Our aim is to enhance positioning and communication precision through algorithmic innovation and system design advancements. With developments in LEDs and photovoltaic devices, we foresee cost-effective, widespread communication systems for everyday applications. We address the challenges of integrating VLC with existing infrastructures and mitigating interference in complex settings.

Despite technological progress, research challenges remain. We explore interdisciplinary VLC topics, including protocol design for indoor positioning, VLC advancements for IoT, smart buildings, vehicular networks, and the security and efficiency of these technologies.

We invite original research articles and reviews on the following topics:

  • VLC channel modeling and estimation;
  • Channel characterization and VLC-specific encoding;
  • Efficient signal processing for high-precision visible light positioning;
  • Security, standards, and normalization in VLC;
  • Recent developments in VLC geolocation and communication.

This Special Issue aims to provide a comprehensive collection for researchers, engineers, and practitioners, offering an integrated perspective on the current and future advancements in VLC-based communications and geolocation.

Dr. Juan Carlos Torres Zafra
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Photonics is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • VLC
  • indoor positioning
  • channel modeling
  • signal processing
  • photodetection
  • IoT
  • smart buildings
  • vehicular networks
  • LED technology

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

29 pages, 11206 KiB  
Article
Mobile Application for Visible Light Communication Systems: An Approach for Indoor Positioning
by Quan Dinh Nguyen and Nam Hoang Nguyen
Photonics 2024, 11(4), 293; https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11040293 - 25 Mar 2024
Viewed by 715
Abstract
We explore the use of smartphones to decode data transmitted from LEDs to smartphone cameras in visible light communication (VLC) applied to indoor positioning applications. The LEDs—modified to enable rapid on-off keying—transmit identification codes or optically encoded location data imperceptible to human perception. [...] Read more.
We explore the use of smartphones to decode data transmitted from LEDs to smartphone cameras in visible light communication (VLC) applied to indoor positioning applications. The LEDs—modified to enable rapid on-off keying—transmit identification codes or optically encoded location data imperceptible to human perception. Equipped with a camera, the smartphone employs a single framed image to detect the presence of the luminaires in the image, decode their transmitted identifiers or locations, and determine the smartphone’s position and orientation relative to the luminaires. The camera captures and processes images continuously. The following fundamental issues are addressed in this research: (i) analyzing the camera parameters on smartphones that affect data decoding results; (ii) exploiting the rolling shutter effect of the CMOS image sensor to receive multiple bits of data encoded in the optical communication line with a single frame shot; (iii) advancing research in developing algorithms to process data from multiple LEDs simultaneously. We conduct experiments to evaluate and analyze feasibility, as well as the challenges of the design, through scenarios varying in distance, transmission frequency, and data length. Full article
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