Degradative Ability of Mushrooms Cultivated on Corn Silage Digestate
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results
2.1. In Vitro Mycelial Growth and Elemental Analysis of C and N of Substrates
2.2. ATR-FTIR of Substrates After In Vitro Mycelial Growth
2.3. Fruiting Body Production
2.4. Structural Evaluation of Substrates after Fruiting Body Production
3. Discussion
4. Materials and Methods
4.1. Substrates
4.2. Mushrooms Cultures and Mycelial Growth Rate Evaluation
4.3. Inoculum Preparation and Cultivation Trials
4.4. Chemical Analyses
4.5. Attenuated Total Reflectance-Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR) Spectroscopy Analysis
4.6. Statistical Analyses
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Sample Availability: Samples are not available from the authors. |
Species | Substrates | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD | CD-WS | WS | ||||
C (%) | N (%) | C (%) | N (%) | C (%) | N (%) | |
Control | 39.07 ± 0.07 | 1.59 ± 0.01 | 39.57 ± 1.04 | 1.18 ± 0.005 | 36.26 ± 0.005 | 1.16 ± 0.04 |
Cyclocybe aegerita | 38.67 ± 0.02 ** | 1.54 ± 0.04 | 39.18 ± 0.004 | 1.13 ± 0.01 * | 37.93 ± 0.99 | 0.62 ± 0.008 ** |
Coprinus comatus | 39.60 ± 0.47 | 1.51 ± 0.07 | 39.43 ± 0.18 | 1.15 ± 0.01 | 39.55 ± 0.27 ** | 0.67 ± 0.01 ** |
Morchella importuna | 38.94 ± 0.04 | 1.55 ± 0.04 | 39.81 ± 0.29 | 1.08 ± 0.02 ** | 39.86 ± 0.79 * | 0.68 ± 0.02 ** |
Pleurotus cornucopiae | 39.07 ± 0.05 | 1.37 ± 0.10 | 38.80 ± 0.32 | 1.20 ±0.04 | 38.52 ± 0.05 ** | 0.61 ± 0.01 ** |
Pleurotus ostreatus | 39.86 ± 0.59 | 1.59 ± 0.05 | 39.39 ± 0.96 | 0.81 ± 0.007 ** | 39.61 ± 0.68 ** | 0.57 ± 0.009 ** |
Species | Substrates and Mixing Ratio 1 | Code |
---|---|---|
P. cornucopiae P. ostreatus | 97% CD:3% gypsum | CD |
48% CD:46% WS:3% WB:3% gypsum | CD-WS-WB | |
92% WS:5% WB:3% gypsum (control) | WS-WB | |
C. aegerita | 97% CD:3% gypsum | CD |
48% CD:44% PC:5% WS:3% gypsum | CD-PC-WS | |
88% PC:9% WS:3% gypsum (control) | PC-WS |
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Fornito, S.; Puliga, F.; Leonardi, P.; Di Foggia, M.; Zambonelli, A.; Francioso, O. Degradative Ability of Mushrooms Cultivated on Corn Silage Digestate. Molecules 2020, 25, 3020. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25133020
Fornito S, Puliga F, Leonardi P, Di Foggia M, Zambonelli A, Francioso O. Degradative Ability of Mushrooms Cultivated on Corn Silage Digestate. Molecules. 2020; 25(13):3020. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25133020
Chicago/Turabian StyleFornito, Stefano, Federico Puliga, Pamela Leonardi, Michele Di Foggia, Alessandra Zambonelli, and Ornella Francioso. 2020. "Degradative Ability of Mushrooms Cultivated on Corn Silage Digestate" Molecules 25, no. 13: 3020. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25133020