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Review

Current and Potential Applications of Atmospheric Cold Plasma in the Food Industry

1
Institute of Biotechnology, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 106319, Taiwan
2
School of Food Safety, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City 110, Taiwan
3
Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung City 402, Taiwan
4
Department of Chemical Engineering, Widya Mandala Catholic University, Surabaya 60114, Indonesia
5
Institute of Food Science and Technology, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 106319, Taiwan
6
Department of Optometry, Asia University, Taichung City 41354, Taiwan
7
Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City 404327, Taiwan
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
These authors contributed equally to this work.
Molecules 2023, 28(13), 4903; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28134903
Submission received: 22 May 2023 / Revised: 17 June 2023 / Accepted: 19 June 2023 / Published: 21 June 2023

Abstract

The cost-effectiveness and high efficiency of atmospheric cold plasma (ACP) incentivise researchers to explore its potentials within the food industry. Presently, the destructive nature of this nonthermal technology can be utilised to inactivate foodborne pathogens, enzymatic ripening, food allergens, and pesticides. However, by adjusting its parameters, ACP can also be employed in other novel applications including food modification, drying pre-treatment, nutrient extraction, active packaging, and food waste processing. Relevant studies were conducted to investigate the impacts of ACP and posit that reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) play the principal roles in achieving the set objectives. In this review article, operations of ACP to achieve desired results are discussed. Moreover, the recent progress of ACP in food processing and safety within the past decade is summarised while current challenges as well as its future outlook are proposed.
Keywords: atmospheric cold plasma; food modification; active packaging; microbial inactivation; enzyme inactivation; food waste processing atmospheric cold plasma; food modification; active packaging; microbial inactivation; enzyme inactivation; food waste processing

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MDPI and ACS Style

Khumsupan, D.; Lin, S.-P.; Hsieh, C.-W.; Santoso, S.P.; Chou, Y.-J.; Hsieh, K.-C.; Lin, H.-W.; Ting, Y.; Cheng, K.-C. Current and Potential Applications of Atmospheric Cold Plasma in the Food Industry. Molecules 2023, 28, 4903. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28134903

AMA Style

Khumsupan D, Lin S-P, Hsieh C-W, Santoso SP, Chou Y-J, Hsieh K-C, Lin H-W, Ting Y, Cheng K-C. Current and Potential Applications of Atmospheric Cold Plasma in the Food Industry. Molecules. 2023; 28(13):4903. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28134903

Chicago/Turabian Style

Khumsupan, Darin, Shin-Ping Lin, Chang-Wei Hsieh, Shella Permatasari Santoso, Yu-Jou Chou, Kuan-Chen Hsieh, Hui-Wen Lin, Yuwen Ting, and Kuan-Chen Cheng. 2023. "Current and Potential Applications of Atmospheric Cold Plasma in the Food Industry" Molecules 28, no. 13: 4903. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28134903

APA Style

Khumsupan, D., Lin, S.-P., Hsieh, C.-W., Santoso, S. P., Chou, Y.-J., Hsieh, K.-C., Lin, H.-W., Ting, Y., & Cheng, K.-C. (2023). Current and Potential Applications of Atmospheric Cold Plasma in the Food Industry. Molecules, 28(13), 4903. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28134903

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