Molecular Mechanisms of Phosphate Sensing, Transport and Signalling in Streptomyces and Related Actinobacteria
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. High Affinity Phosphate Transport Systems
2.1. The High Affinity PstSCAB System
2.2. Sensing the Phosphate Limitation: The Seven Proteins Model of Wanner and the Intracellular Teichoic Acid Intermediate Signal Model
2.3. Discrimination between the Phosphate and Arsenate Anions by the Phosphate-Binding Protein PstS
2.4. Glycosylation and Release of PstS in Streptomyces Species: Which Is the Role of the Released PstS Protein?
2.5. A Second High Affinity Phosphate Transport System Exists in Mycobacterium smegmatis
3. Low Affinity Phosphate Transporters
3.1. Transport by the Inorganic Phosphate (Pit) System: Background Information in Gram-Negative Bacteria
3.2. The pitH1 and pitH2 Systems in Streptomyces and Corynebacterium glutamicum
3.3. PitH Genes in Other Streptomyces Species
4. The pap-pitH1-pstSCAB-pptA-nudA-ppk Supercluster
5. Transport and Utilization of Glycerol-3-Phosphate and Glycerophosphodiesters
Glycerophosphodiester Phosphodiesterases: Molecular Mechanisms of Binding of PhoP to the glpQ Promoters and Regulation by Phosphate and Carbon Sources
6. Utilization of Sugar Phosphates and Nucleotides: Dephosphorylation or Transport of Phosphorylated Compounds?
7. Transport and Utilization of Phosphonates
7.1. Phosphonate Transport and Utilization in Arthrobacter and Corynebacterium Species
7.2. The Ability to Utilize Phosphonates Is Restricted to Some Streptomyces sp.
8. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Martín, J.F.; Liras, P. Molecular Mechanisms of Phosphate Sensing, Transport and Signalling in Streptomyces and Related Actinobacteria. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2021, 22, 1129. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22031129
Martín JF, Liras P. Molecular Mechanisms of Phosphate Sensing, Transport and Signalling in Streptomyces and Related Actinobacteria. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2021; 22(3):1129. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22031129
Chicago/Turabian StyleMartín, Juan Francisco, and Paloma Liras. 2021. "Molecular Mechanisms of Phosphate Sensing, Transport and Signalling in Streptomyces and Related Actinobacteria" International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 3: 1129. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22031129