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29 October 2014

Left anterior descending coronary artery spasm and ‘‘accordion effect’’ mimicking coronary artery dissection

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Department of Cardiology, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania
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Abstract

We present an illustrative case report of the mid-vessel left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery spasm, which has been enhanced by straightening of the tortuous LAD segment with a guidewire (‘‘accordion effect’’) thus resistant to intracoronary nitroglycerine and mimicking a coronary artery dissection. Dynamic appearance of this iatrogenic pseudolesion upon administration of intracoronary nitrates and recognition of these angiographic phenomena prevented from unnecessary further intervention.

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