Evaluation of Affective Coexistence in Young Afro-Colombians in the Department of Chocó-Colombia
Abstract
:1. Introduction
- Determine the presence and perception of violent behavior patterns in dating relationships.
- Analyze the differences with respect to the characteristics of the aggressors in the juvenile Afro- Colombian population of Quibdó, Colombia.
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Participants
2.2. Measurement Instruments
2.3. Procedure
3. Variables and Data Analysis
4. Results
5. Discussion
Limitations
6. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Factors of Victimization | M | SD | CV | Range | Skewness | Kurtosis |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Detachment | 2.92 | 2.49 | 0.85 | 15 | 1.19 | 1.99 |
Humiliation | 0.98 | 1.31 | 1.33 | 7 | 1.79 | 3.16 |
Sexual | 0.76 | 1.43 | 1.88 | 11 | 2.83 | 10.46 |
Coercion | 3.11 | 2.24 | 0.72 | 13 | 0.88 | 0.94 |
Physical | 0.60 | 1.28 | 2.13 | 12 | 3.73 | 19.70 |
Factors of Victimization | Detachment | Humiliation | Sexual | Coercion |
---|---|---|---|---|
Humiliation | 0.283 ** (0.080) | |||
Sexual | 0.234 ** (0.054) | 0.179 ** (0.032) | ||
Coercion | 0.283 ** (0.080) | 0.194 ** (0.037) | 0.265 ** (0.070) | |
Physical | 0.187 ** (0.034) | 0.211 ** (0.44) | 0.239 ** (0.057) | 0.250 ** (0.062) |
Abuse | Total | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | No | |||
Fear | Yes | 36 (59%) | 95 (19.8%) | 131 (24.3%) |
No | 25 (41%) | 384 (80.2%) | 409 (75.7%) | |
Total | 61 (100%) | 479 (100%) | 540 (100%) |
Factors of Abuse | General Victimization | Abuse Not Perceived | Abused | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | N | % | N | % | |
Detachment | 452 | 83.7 | 306 | 79.7 | 146 | 93.6 |
Humiliation | 292 | 54.1 | 184 | 47.9 | 108 | 69.2 |
Sexual | 193 | 35.7 | 110 | 28.6 | 83 | 53.2 |
Coercion | 490 | 90.7 | 339 | 88.3 | 151 | 96.8 |
Physical | 169 | 31.3 | 90 | 23.4 | 79 | 50.6 |
Abuse | |
---|---|
Do not feel abused | 384 (71.1%) |
Abused by specialist aggressors | 123 (22.8%) |
Abused by generalist aggressors | 33 (6.1%) |
Factors | Typology of Abuse | Average | Standard Deviation |
---|---|---|---|
Detachment | Do not feel abuse | 2.53 | 2.27 |
Abused by specialist aggressors | 3.49 | 2.58 | |
Abused by generalist aggressors | 5.24 | 2.98 | |
Humiliation | Do not feel abuse | 0.82 | 1.20 |
Abused by specialist aggressors | 1.26 | 1.37 | |
Abused by generalist aggressors | 1.81 | 1.70 | |
Sexual | Do not feel abuse | 0.54 | 1.23 |
Abused by specialist aggressors | 1.09 | 1.53 | |
Abused by generalist aggressors | 1.96 | 2.15 | |
Coercion | Do not feel abuse | 2.84 | 2.12 |
Abused by specialist aggressors | 3.68 | 2.44 | |
Abused by generalist aggressors | 4.03 | 2.28 | |
Physical | Do not feel abuse | 0.36 | 0.86 |
Abused by specialist aggressors | 1.04 | 1.73 | |
Abused by generalist aggressors | 1.69 | 2.21 |
Factors | Dif. Av | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
F GL | P Partial Eta Squared | NA-SA Dif. Av. g | NA-GA Dif. Av. g | GA-SA Dif. Av. g | |
Detachment | 23.948 2/537 | <0.001 0.082 | −0.95 * 0.409 (0.23–0.58) | −2.70 * 1.162 (0.856–1.469) | 1.74 * 0.665 (0.328–0.984) |
Humiliation | 13.124 2/537 | <0.001 0.047 | −0.44 * 0.354 (0.18–0.52) | −0.99 * 0.795 (0.493–1.097) | 0.54 0.381 (0.056–0.705) |
Sexual | 20.782 2/537 | <0.001 0.072 | −0.54 * 0.420 (0.248–0.592) | −1.42 * 1.073 (0.768–1.377) | 0.87 0.119 (0.192–0.845) |
Coercion | 9.651 2/537 | <0.001 0.035 | −0.83 * 0.382 (0.21–0.553) | −1.18 * 0.558 (0.258–0.858) | 0.34 0.195 (−0.177–0.408) |
Physical | 28.109 2/537 | <0.001 0.095 | −0.67 * 0.600 (0.427–0.773) | −1.32 * 1.292 (0.985–1.600) | 0.64 0.353 (0.029–0.677) |
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Bringas Molleda, C.; Beltrán Espitia, M.; Mosquera Ruiz, Y.; Herrero Díez, J.; Rodríguez Díaz, F.J. Evaluation of Affective Coexistence in Young Afro-Colombians in the Department of Chocó-Colombia. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20, 1147. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021147
Bringas Molleda C, Beltrán Espitia M, Mosquera Ruiz Y, Herrero Díez J, Rodríguez Díaz FJ. Evaluation of Affective Coexistence in Young Afro-Colombians in the Department of Chocó-Colombia. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2023; 20(2):1147. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021147
Chicago/Turabian StyleBringas Molleda, Carolina, Manuel Beltrán Espitia, Yineth Mosquera Ruiz, Javier Herrero Díez, and Francisco Javier Rodríguez Díaz. 2023. "Evaluation of Affective Coexistence in Young Afro-Colombians in the Department of Chocó-Colombia" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 2: 1147. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021147