Next Article in Journal
Probabilistic Optimization Techniques in Smart Power System
Previous Article in Journal
The Application of the Thermal Stabilization Prompted by the Ice Cover Expansion Considering the Energy Production Optimization in the Dam-Reservoir Coupled Systems on the Vistula River
 
 
Font Type:
Arial Georgia Verdana
Font Size:
Aa Aa Aa
Line Spacing:
Column Width:
Background:
Article

Development of a New Modified CaCl2·6H2O Composite Phase Change Material

School of Maritime, Beibu Gulf University, Qinzhou 535011, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Energies 2022, 15(3), 824; https://doi.org/10.3390/en15030824
Submission received: 15 December 2021 / Revised: 10 January 2022 / Accepted: 20 January 2022 / Published: 24 January 2022

Abstract

CaCl2·6H2O is selected as the original substrate for research, and a new composite phase change material (CPCM) suitable for air-conditioning was developed through experiments. The new modified CaCl2·6H2O CPCM uses glycerol as a temperature regulator and barium hydroxide octahydrate as a nucleating agent. The experimental results show that when the mass ratio of CaCl2·6H2O to glycerol is 85:15, the melting temperature of the CPCM is 11.8 °C and the enthalpy of phase change is 112.86 J/g. The chemical composition of the CPCM was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, which confirmed that the material was successfully developed. When the amount of barium hydroxide octahydrate nucleating agent was 1.0 wt.%, the supercooling of the CPCM decreased to 1.22 °C. CPCM still show good stability after 50 thermal cycles and can be used in practical production.
Keywords: calcium chloride hexahydrate; glycerol; barium hydroxide octahydrate; cold storage calcium chloride hexahydrate; glycerol; barium hydroxide octahydrate; cold storage
Graphical Abstract

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Cao, S.; Luo, X.; Han, X.; Lu, X.; Zou, C. Development of a New Modified CaCl2·6H2O Composite Phase Change Material. Energies 2022, 15, 824. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15030824

AMA Style

Cao S, Luo X, Han X, Lu X, Zou C. Development of a New Modified CaCl2·6H2O Composite Phase Change Material. Energies. 2022; 15(3):824. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15030824

Chicago/Turabian Style

Cao, Shibo, Xiaoxue Luo, Xiaochun Han, Xiaohui Lu, and Changzhen Zou. 2022. "Development of a New Modified CaCl2·6H2O Composite Phase Change Material" Energies 15, no. 3: 824. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15030824

APA Style

Cao, S., Luo, X., Han, X., Lu, X., & Zou, C. (2022). Development of a New Modified CaCl2·6H2O Composite Phase Change Material. Energies, 15(3), 824. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15030824

Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

Article Metrics

Back to TopTop