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Viruses
Volume 17
Issue 8
10.3390/v17081133
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Retraction of Viruses 2024, 16(8), 1323.
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Retraction

RETRACTED: Kulanayake et al. Role of Protein VII in the Production of Infectious Bovine Adenovirus-3 Virion. Viruses 2024, 16, 1323

by
Shermila Kulanayake
1,2,
Barinder Singh
2,
Faryal Dar
1,2 and
Suresh K. Tikoo
1,2,3,*
1
Vaccinology & Immunotherapeutics Program, School of Public Health, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5, Canada
2
Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5, Canada
3
Veterinary Microbiology, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5B4, Canada
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Viruses 2025, 17(8), 1133; https://doi.org/10.3390/v17081133
Submission received: 22 July 2025 / Accepted: 25 July 2025 / Published: 19 August 2025
(This article belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Versions Notes
The journal retracts the article “Role of Protein VII in the Production of Infectious Bovine Adenovirus-3 Virion” [1], cited above.
Following publication, concerns were brought to the attention of the publisher regarding the integrity of a number of images presented in this publication [1].
Adhering to our complaints procedure, an investigation was conducted by the Editorial Office and the Editorial Board confirmed image issues in Figures 1b, 2d (pUC304a,9dpi), 6b (IVa2), 7a (Tubulin), and 8 (CsCl). While the authors cooperated with the Editorial Office during the investigation and provided supporting material, they were unable to satisfactorily explain the image irregularities. As a result, the Editorial Board has lost confidence in the reliability of the findings and decided to retract this article [1] as per MDPI’s retraction policy (MDPI|Research and Publication Ethics https://www.mdpi.com/ethics#_bookmark30).
This retraction was approved by the Editor-in-Chief of the journal Viruses.
The authors agreed to this retraction.

Reference

  1. Kulanayake, S.; Singh, B.; Dar, F.; Tikoo, S.K. RETRACTED: Role of Protein VII in the Production of Infectious Bovine Adenovirus-3 Virion. Viruses 2024, 16, 1323. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Disclaimer/Publisher’s Note: The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.

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MDPI and ACS Style

Kulanayake, S.; Singh, B.; Dar, F.; Tikoo, S.K. RETRACTED: Kulanayake et al. Role of Protein VII in the Production of Infectious Bovine Adenovirus-3 Virion. Viruses 2024, 16, 1323. Viruses 2025, 17, 1133. https://doi.org/10.3390/v17081133

AMA Style

Kulanayake S, Singh B, Dar F, Tikoo SK. RETRACTED: Kulanayake et al. Role of Protein VII in the Production of Infectious Bovine Adenovirus-3 Virion. Viruses 2024, 16, 1323. Viruses. 2025; 17(8):1133. https://doi.org/10.3390/v17081133

Chicago/Turabian Style

Kulanayake, Shermila, Barinder Singh, Faryal Dar, and Suresh K. Tikoo. 2025. "RETRACTED: Kulanayake et al. Role of Protein VII in the Production of Infectious Bovine Adenovirus-3 Virion. Viruses 2024, 16, 1323" Viruses 17, no. 8: 1133. https://doi.org/10.3390/v17081133

APA Style

Kulanayake, S., Singh, B., Dar, F., & Tikoo, S. K. (2025). RETRACTED: Kulanayake et al. Role of Protein VII in the Production of Infectious Bovine Adenovirus-3 Virion. Viruses 2024, 16, 1323. Viruses, 17(8), 1133. https://doi.org/10.3390/v17081133

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