Influence of Stacking Sequence on Mechanical Properties of Basalt/Ramie Biodegradable Hybrid Polymer Composites
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Materials
2.2. Preparation of Composite Laminates
2.3. Mechanical Characterization Test
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Tensile Properties of Hybrid Composites
3.2. Flexural Properties of Produced Composites
3.3. Compression Strength of Produced Composites
3.4. Impact Energy of Produced Composites
3.5. Hardness of Produced Composites
3.6. Microstructural Analysis of Hybrid Composites
3.7. Fractographical Image of Flexural Fracture Specimens
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Fibers | Strength (MPa) | Modulus Elasticity (GPa) | Poisson’s Ratio | Type | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basalt (B) | 310–420 | 110 | 2.8 | 0.24 | Woven |
Ramie (R) | 180–205 | 80 | 1.2 | 0.2 | Woven |
Polyester | 40 | 3 | 1.09 | 0.23 | Resin |
Code | Stacking Structure Fiber | Volume Fraction of Matrix % | Fiber Volume Fraction % |
---|---|---|---|
S1 | BBBBBBBB | 45% polyester | 55% |
S2 | RRRRRRR | ||
S3 | BBRRRBB | ||
S4 | RRBBBRR | ||
S5 | BRRBRRB | ||
S6 | RBBRBBR | ||
S7 | BRBRBRB | ||
S8 | RBRBRBR |
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Ramesh, V.; Karthik, K.; Cep, R.; Elangovan, M. Influence of Stacking Sequence on Mechanical Properties of Basalt/Ramie Biodegradable Hybrid Polymer Composites. Polymers 2023, 15, 985. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15040985
Ramesh V, Karthik K, Cep R, Elangovan M. Influence of Stacking Sequence on Mechanical Properties of Basalt/Ramie Biodegradable Hybrid Polymer Composites. Polymers. 2023; 15(4):985. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15040985
Chicago/Turabian StyleRamesh, Velumayil, Krishnasamy Karthik, Robert Cep, and Muniyandy Elangovan. 2023. "Influence of Stacking Sequence on Mechanical Properties of Basalt/Ramie Biodegradable Hybrid Polymer Composites" Polymers 15, no. 4: 985. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15040985
APA StyleRamesh, V., Karthik, K., Cep, R., & Elangovan, M. (2023). Influence of Stacking Sequence on Mechanical Properties of Basalt/Ramie Biodegradable Hybrid Polymer Composites. Polymers, 15(4), 985. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15040985