Polymers, Volume 17, Issue 16

Lightweight composite structures like fiber metal laminates (FMLs) are widely used to manufacture aircraft structures and substitute metallic parts. While the superior mechanical performance of FMLs, including their high specific strength and excelle...

The results of strain-induced crystallization (SIC) studies on natural rubber compounds containing different amounts of carbon black and silica are reported. Two-dimensional wide-angle X-ray diffraction (2D WAXD) experiments were performed to quantif...

We present a straightforward emulsion-induced interfacial anisotropic assembly method for in- situ synthesis of bowl-shaped, self-encapsulated mesoporous polydopamine (BMPDA) nanocontainers (M-M@P) loaded with 2-mercaptobenzimidazole (2-MBI). Results...

Polylactic acid (PLA) materials face inherent limitations in many applications due to their low toughness. To address this challenge, this study employed a reactive melt-grafting method to prepare maleic anhydride (MA)-grafted poly(butylene adipate-c...

The rational design of functional and sustainable polymers is central to addressing global environmental challenges. In this context, unmodified lignin derived from Sarkanda grass (Tripidium bengalense), an abundant agro-industrial lignocellulosic by...

Hydrogen-induced steel embrittlement imposes a technical difficulty in facilitating effective and safe hydrogen transportation via pipelines. This investigative study assesses the potency of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)–graphene-based composi...

It is with great pleasure that we introduce this Special Issue of Polymers, entitled “Development and Application of Polymer Scaffolds” (https://www [...]

If untreated, skin wounds can lead to severe complications. Depending on the type of injury, long-term antibiotic administration is often required, and this decreases patient compliance. This limitation could be addressed by applying dressings capabl...

In the present study, the effects of longan peel and seed on the quality of longan cake were determined, and the effects of longan peel extract (LPE) and longan seed extract (LSE) on the physicochemical properties of wheat starch were also measured....

3,4-dihydroxybenzenesulfonyl-functionalized polyethyleneimine (PS), a novel polymeric chelator, was synthesized by conjugating 3,4-dihydroxybenzenesulfonyl (CAM) groups with branched polyethyleneimine (BPEI, MW = 600 Da) via N-acylation. PS demonstra...

Cu-BTC (HKUST-1) metal–organic framework (MOF) is widely recognized for its carbon capture capability due to its unsaturated copper sites, high surface area, and well-defined porous structure. This study developed mixed matrix membranes (MMMs)...

To stimulate the progress of clean fracturing fluid systems, an innovative erucyl ultra-long-chain gemini surfactant (EUCGS) was devised and manufactured during the course of this study. The target product was successfully prepared via a two-step rea...

Electrospun alginate nanofibers are emerging as versatile materials for biomedical, environmental, and packaging applications due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and functional tunability. However, the direct electrospinning of alginate...

This review examines the application of aramid fiber-reinforced plastics (AFRPs) in the aerospace industry, highlighting their significance in enhancing aircraft performance. Aramid fibers, such as Kevlar^® and Twaron^®, have emerged as key mat...

Atmospheric water harvesting, as an emerging water collection technology, is expected to mitigate water resource crises. Adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting technology offers distinct advantages, including geographical independence and redu...

The oxygen inhibition and migration of micromolecules which stem from photoinitiators (PIs) remain two critical challenges to address in radical photocuring. In this work, we reported a one-step ternary copolymerization strategy to construct a one-co...

With the global population steadily rising, the demand for sustainable protein sources has become increasingly urgent. Traditional animal- and plant-based proteins face challenges related to scalability, resource efficiency, and environmental impact....

This study investigates the influence of hybrid filler systems comprising carbon black (CB), mica, and surface-modified mica (SM) on the properties of ethylene–propylene–diene monomer (EPDM)/butadiene rubber (PB) composites. To reduce the...

Wearable conductive hydrogel sensors, which are highly convenient, have attracted attention for their great potential in human motion monitoring and smart healthcare. However, the self−adhesive properties, sensing performance, and stability of...

In the power industry, various electrically insulating materials are used to ensure proper mechanical, thermal, and dielectric performance over decades of equipment operation. In power transformers, cellulose is the predominant material in manufactur...

Recently, rubber and elastomer materials have expanded their applications from traditional mechanical uses to advanced mechanical, electrical, and sensor applications [...]

In this study, a comprehensive investigation of PET glycolysis has been performed. The research included the development of analytical techniques, experiments with different reactor systems, and the development of mathematical models to understand th...

Most numerical studies on carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) lightning damages fail to account for delamination, a factor that plays a significant role in the subsequent analysis of residual strength. This study establishes an electro-thermo-mech...

The progress in biopolymers and their composites as advanced materials for wound healing has revolutionized therapeutic approaches for skin regeneration. These materials can effectively integrate their inherent biocompatibility and biodegradability w...

Polymers and polymer composites offer versatile possibilities for engineering the physico-chemical properties of materials on micro- and macroscopic scales. This review provides an overview of polymeric and polymer-decorated particles that can serve...

This Editorial provides a concise review of the contributions featured in this Special Issue (SI), which is dedicated to the theoretical aspects of polymers in physics, chemistry, and biology, covering both their structural and dynamical properties [...

Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and its composites are widely used in industrial applications; therefore, their durability is of great concern. In this study, the photooxidative degradation behavior of nanosilica-filled PMMA composite films and the...

Different polyurethanes (PURs) and silicone for potential use in particle accelerators and detectors have been characterized in the uncured state, after curing, and after exposure to ionizing irradiation in ambient air and in liquid helium. The visco...

The global burden of cancer continues to grow, with bone cancer—though rare—posing serious challenges in terms of treatment and post-surgical reconstruction. Autologous bone grafting remains the gold standard, yet limitations such as dono...

The instability of many volatile organic compounds (VOCs) limits their usage in different fragrance carriers and products. In scratch-and-sniff applications, VOCs are bound so strongly that release cannot happen without an external trigger. On the ot...

In this study, multifunctional nanocomposite membranes were fabricated using biopolymeric polylactic acid (PLA) and cellulose acetate (CA) composites via electrospinning. The hydrophobic nanocomposite membranes were reinforced with varying concentrat...

Plastic pollution in freshwater ecosystems is an increasing environmental concern, prompting the search for biodegradable polymer (BP) alternatives. However, their degradation in natural aquatic environments remains poorly investigated and understood...

This study investigates the elastoplastic behavior of phenol formaldehyde/polyvinyl butyral matrix (70% PF/30% PVB) reinforced with Kevlar^® fibers through comprehensive in-plane tensile testing. Cyclic loading–unloading tests were conducted...

This work analyzes the radiation shielding effectiveness of biocompatible hydrogel pads containing carbohydrate-based polymer matrices (Alginate, Chitosan, and Cellulose) integrated with the high atomic number (Z) fillers Bismuth Oxide (Bi₂O₃) and Zi...

The increasing demand for sustainable construction materials has driven research into the reuse of plastic waste for renewable building applications. This study introduces a new lightweight insulating mortar for floor and roof systems, utilizing recy...

The present reported work deals with the preparation of an energy-efficient smart window based on liquid crystal (LC) using a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) technique. The smart window was prepared using an LC–polymer composite by mixi...

Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) is a biobased and biodegradable polymer, produced via bacterial fermentation and characterized by an isotactic structure and mechanical properties similar to those of polyethylene and polypropylene. However, its brittleness&md...

Conventional conductive hydrogels are susceptible to swelling in aquatic environments; which compromises their mechanical integrity; a limitation that poses a potential challenge to their long-term stability and application. In this study, a zwitteri...

The increasing demand for smart bone substitutes has boosted the implementation of biomaterials possibly endowed with both pro-osteogenic and pro-angiogenic capabilities, among which bioactive glasses hold great potential. Hence, two Poly(ε-c...

Magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) are a type of smart materials formed by dispersing magneto-responsive micron particles in an elastic polymer matrix. They hold significant potential for various applications due to their tunable stiffness, capabil...

The application of conductive polymers in wound dressings presents great potential for accelerated wound healing since their high electrical conductivity and biocompatibility facilitate the delivery of external electrical stimuli to cells and tissues...

Soft organic gels are commonly used as tissue phantoms for experiments. In the mimic ultrasound imaging field, researchers are developing approaches to modify the acoustic properties of the gels. Introducing oil liquids and hard solid particles are t...

Biomaterials modified by antibacterial substances, including nanoparticles, open new opportunities for the effective treatment of infected wounds. Unfortunately, most publications focused only on experiments in vitro, with limited understanding of th...

Packaging demand currently exceeds 144 Mt per year, of which >90% is conventional plastic, generating over 100 Mt of waste and 1.8 Gt CO₂-eq emissions annually. In this review, we systematically survey three classes of lignocellulosic feedstocks,...

Endotracheal prosthesis placement is employed as a therapeutic intervention for tracheal lesions in cases where conventional surgical approaches are not feasible. The learning curve for endotracheal stent placement can vary depending on the type of s...

Polymeric materials are ubiquitous in modern technology, from structural composites and membranes to responsive elastomers, yet their design remains challenging due to complex, multi-scale behaviors [...]

To develop membranes capable of efficient and switchable emulsion separation under variable pH conditions, pH-responsive surfaces were engineered on poly(ethylene terephthalate) track-etched membranes (PET TeMs) via a two-step UV-initiated RAFT graft...

A group of renewable, unsaturated resins from itaconic acid, 1,8-octanediol, and succinic anhydride were synthesized in a non-solvent and non-catalyst melt polycondensation reaction. The study addresses the need for sustainable polymeric materials su...

Improving the end-of-life performance of polylactic acid (PLA) for food packaging requires strategies that enhance biodegradability, solubility, and dispersibility without compromising essential material properties. PLA-based films were produced by m...

Electrospun nanofibrous mats from bovine, porcine, and fish gelatin were systematically fabricated at varying concentrations (15, 20, 25, and 30 wt.%) to investigate the influence of molecular characteristics on morphology, crystallinity, mechanical...