How Different Are Population Movements between Weekdays and Weekends: A Complex-Network-Based Analysis on 36 Major Chinese Cities
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Data and Methods
2.1. Data
2.2. Methods
2.2.1. Metrics for the Network
- (1)
- Degree centrality
- (2)
- Betweenness centrality
- (3)
- Network Diversity
2.2.2. Power Law Examination of City-Related Metrics
3. Results
3.1. Structural Properties of the 36 Cities on Weekdays and Weekends
3.2. The Diversity of the Population Flows across 36 Cities
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
Appendix A
Rank | City |
---|---|
First-tier cities | Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen |
New First-tier cities | Changsha, Chengdu, Tianjin, Shenyang, Wuhan, Xi’an, Qingdao, Chungqing, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Zhengzhou, Hefei |
Second-tier cities | Lanzhou, Jinan, Guiyang, Xiamen, Nanning, Kunming, Taiyuan, Shijiazhuang, Ningbo, Harbin, Nanchang, Dalian, Fuzhou, Changchun |
Third-Tier City | Yinchuan, Haikou, Hohehot, Urumqi |
Fourth-Tier City | Xining |
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Periods | Numbers of Nodes | Total Flow Value | Average | Maximum | Minimum |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Weekdays | 337 | 5107191 | 535 | 221761 | 1 |
Weekends | 337 | 6563026 | 687 | 228448 | 1 |
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Zhang, C.; Li, M.; Ma, D.; Guo, R. How Different Are Population Movements between Weekdays and Weekends: A Complex-Network-Based Analysis on 36 Major Chinese Cities. Land 2021, 10, 1160. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10111160
Zhang C, Li M, Ma D, Guo R. How Different Are Population Movements between Weekdays and Weekends: A Complex-Network-Based Analysis on 36 Major Chinese Cities. Land. 2021; 10(11):1160. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10111160
Chicago/Turabian StyleZhang, Chengyue, Minmin Li, Ding Ma, and Renzhong Guo. 2021. "How Different Are Population Movements between Weekdays and Weekends: A Complex-Network-Based Analysis on 36 Major Chinese Cities" Land 10, no. 11: 1160. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10111160