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Land, Volume 10, Issue 11

2021 November - 175 articles

Cover Story: The increased urbanization of recent decades has resulted in the loss of urban green spaces. One policy used to prevent the loss is ecological compensation, where compensating can be done at different spatial scales. However, spatial relocation of green space will, most likely, also result in distributional welfare effects. Some individuals will lose, while others will benefit. We present an easy-to-use tool that can be used to evaluate the welfare effects of ecological compensation. In a case study, we used recreational values as a measure of welfare. The results showed that the differences in the valuation of urban green space among different groups of individuals had a fairly small impact on aggregate welfare. Aggregate welfare was mainly affected by the number of individuals that had access to urban green space. View this paper
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Articles (175)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,395 Views
34 Pages

22 November 2021

The P-factor for support practice of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) accounts for soil conservation measures and leads to a significant reduction in the modelled soil loss. However, in the practical application, the P-factor is the most negle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,816 Views
32 Pages

22 November 2021

Can sustainability and liveability be simultaneously pursued at the neighbourhood level? Adopting neighbourhood satisfaction as a proxy to indicate liveability at the neighbourhood scale, this paper investigated how the residential subjective percept...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,867 Views
20 Pages

Water Dams of the Krakow Fortress: Potential of a Vanishing Heritage

  • Wojciech Korbel,
  • Filip Suchoń and
  • Marta Łapuszek

20 November 2021

Cultural heritage conservation is a constant process of preserving the valuable historical legacy and transferring it to future generations. The ability to adapt the matter under conservation to changing needs and environmental conditions is an essen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,651 Views
16 Pages

20 November 2021

Urban sprawl is a complex phenomenon related to abnormal urbanization, and it has become a key issue of global concern. This study aimed to measure urban sprawl in China and explore its spatiotemporal patterns and driving factors. Based on 343 Chines...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,708 Views
22 Pages

20 November 2021

Soil remediation technology has achieved good results at present, but evaluation research on the soil remediation effect is relatively lacking. In the field of soil remediation effect evaluation, there are problems such as unscientific and imperfect...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
19,175 Views
28 Pages

Agrivoltaics: A Climate-Smart Agriculture Approach for Indian Farmers

  • Rakeshkumar Mahto,
  • Deepak Sharma,
  • Reshma John and
  • Chandrasekhar Putcha

20 November 2021

India is a leader when it comes to agriculture. A significant part of the country’s population depends on agriculture for livelihood. However, many of them face challenges due to using unreliable farming techniques. Sometimes the challenges increase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,083 Views
10 Pages

20 November 2021

Biofuel production in Sub-Saharan Africa is an important part of local low-income countries. Among many plant species, Jatropha curcas gained popularity in this area, as it can be grown even where crops of agricultural interest cannot. A natural Afri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,453 Views
15 Pages

Addressing Social Inequality and Improper Water Distribution in Cities: A Case Study of Karachi, Pakistan

  • Shahmir Janjua,
  • Ishtiaq Hassan,
  • Muhammad Umair Ali,
  • Malik Muhammad Ibrahim,
  • Amad Zafar and
  • Sangil Kim

20 November 2021

Inhabited by almost 20 million people, Karachi, also known as the “city of lights”, houses almost 60 percent of the industries in Pakistan and is considered as the financial and industrial center of the country. The city contributes almos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,445 Views
14 Pages

Understanding the Impacts of Financial Flows in the Landscape

  • Bas Louman,
  • Seth Shames,
  • Gabija Pamerneckyte,
  • Mercy Owusu Ansah,
  • Irene Koesoetjahjo,
  • Tran Huu Nghi and
  • Koen Kusters

19 November 2021

Donors and non-governmental organizations are showing increased interest in integrated landscape initiatives (ILIs), where landscape stakeholders work together to achieve common goals related to development, climate change and conservation. In order...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,048 Views
21 Pages

Mining, Urban Growth, and Agrarian Changes in the Atacama Desert: The Case of the Calama Oasis in Northern Chile

  • Matías Calderón-Seguel,
  • Manuel Prieto,
  • Oliver Meseguer-Ruiz,
  • Freddy Viñales,
  • Paulina Hidalgo and
  • Elías Esper

19 November 2021

Since the mid-twentieth century, Latin American rural territories have undergone significant transformations. One of the leading causes is the expansion of large-scale operations that exploit natural resources for world market exportation with low pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,513 Views
25 Pages

19 November 2021

Farmland scale management represents an inevitable trend toward global modern agriculture. In the new development context, the key to solving the tough problem of the insufficient supply of rural public goods is to effectively improve the enthusiasm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,845 Views
17 Pages

19 November 2021

Soil erosion has become the dominant environmental issue endangering sustainable development in agriculture and the ecosystem on the Loess Plateau. Determination of watershed soil erosion rates and sediment yields is essential for reasonable utilizat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,098 Views
21 Pages

19 November 2021

Production–Living–Ecological Space (PLES) is the functional projection of sustainable development in territory spatial planning. Its rational layout has become the most important task for developing countries to enhance ecological awareness and achie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,349 Views
22 Pages

19 November 2021

With the large-scale construction of high-speed railways and the continuous increase in population flows, railway hubs are becoming the most dynamic places in cities. As a key node of intercity traffic and an important part of urban development, rail...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,476 Views
12 Pages

19 November 2021

Urban parks are essential for communities to maintain and improve health, culture, and quality of life. However, Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia, faces a shortage of urban parks due to overpopulation and unplanned land use. A good community-base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,568 Views
20 Pages

19 November 2021

In recent years, cruise tourism has increased the negative effects caused by touristification in many European port cities. Despite this, these cities are in a great competition to be a destination, a tourist-port. Cruise tourism has come to stay, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,576 Views
19 Pages

Morphodynamics of Gully Development on the Platform–Slope System of Spoil Dumps under Platform Concentrated Flow

  • Yun Bai,
  • Mingming Guo,
  • Hongliang Kang,
  • Wenlong Wang,
  • Huan Su,
  • Wenzhao Guo and
  • Chunyan Ma

19 November 2021

Severe gully erosion on spoil dumps, caused by dense concentrated flow derived from platforms, poses a significant threat to the land management of mining areas. However, little is known about the development processes and mechanisms of gullies on sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,556 Views
21 Pages

19 November 2021

Scientific functional zone planning is the key to achieving long-term development goals for cities. The rapid development of remote sensing technology allows for the identification of urban functional zones, which is important since they serve as bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,141 Views
27 Pages

Developing a Climate Change Vulnerability Index for Coastal City Sustainability, Mitigation, and Adaptation: A Case Study of Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia

  • Milad Bagheri,
  • Zelina Zaiton Ibrahim,
  • Mohd Fadzil Akhir,
  • Wan Izatul Asma Wan Talaat,
  • Bahareh Oryani,
  • Shahabaldin Rezania,
  • Isabelle D. Wolf and
  • Amin Beiranvand Pour

19 November 2021

Coastal hazards are an urgent issue of global concern considering the increasing population pressure in coastal regions, retreating coastlines, and rising seawater levels. Here we demonstrate the process of assessing the vulnerability of a coastal ur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,714 Views
18 Pages

19 November 2021

Taking China’s industrial land transfer data as the data source, this study quantitatively analyzes the transfer structure and spatial distribution of China’s industrial land from 2010 to 2019. By constructing the information entropy and the equilibr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,767 Views
20 Pages

18 November 2021

Livestock production is a valuable part of US agriculture as it contributes 50% of total agricultural value. Climate change is likely a threat to livestock production, but research regarding the impact of climate change on livestock sectors is limite...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,209 Views
22 Pages

Effect of Urban-Rural Income Gap on the Population Peri-Urbanization Rate in China

  • Bingyang Han,
  • Zhili Ma,
  • Yong Liu,
  • Mengmeng Wang and
  • Yingchao Lin

17 November 2021

Attracted by the urban–rural income gap (URIG), a massive agricultural transfer population has flooded into cities and became a peri-urbanized population due to the restrictions of the household registration system. This trend eventually leads to the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
9,223 Views
29 Pages

A Life Cycle Assessment of an Energy-Biochar Chain Involving a Gasification Plant in Italy

  • Simone Marzeddu,
  • Andrea Cappelli,
  • Andrea Ambrosio,
  • María Alejandra Décima,
  • Paolo Viotti and
  • Maria Rosaria Boni

17 November 2021

Life cycle assessment (LCA) is a fundamental tool for evaluating the environmental and energy load of a production cycle. Its application to renewable energy production systems offers the possibility of identifying the environmental benefits of such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,471 Views
34 Pages

17 November 2021

Despite the significant increase in protected territory globally, there is a common understanding that the designation of protected areas alone does not guarantee their effectiveness nor halt the loss of biodiversity. In addition to biodiversity cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,445 Views
19 Pages

Urban Community Power: Enhancing Urban Forest Diversity and Reversing Ecosystem Disservices in Zomba City, Malawi

  • Patrick J. Likongwe,
  • Frank B. Chimaimba,
  • Sosten S. Chiotha,
  • Treaser Mandevu,
  • Lois Kamuyango and
  • Hesekia Garekae

17 November 2021

Tree species diversity in urban green spaces supports the provision of a wide range of urban ecosystem services, well studied in developed countries and less so in developing countries, where little is discussed concerning the role of urban communiti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,138 Views
20 Pages

17 November 2021

Making Australian agriculture carbon neutral by 2050 is a goal espoused by several agricultural organisations in Australia. How costly might it be to attain that goal, especially when adverse climate change projections apply to agriculture in souther...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,715 Views
19 Pages

16 November 2021

The current trends of land use dynamics have revealed a significant transformation of settlement spaces. In the Wa Municipality of Ghana, the changes in land use and land cover are inspired by a plethora of driving forces. In this study, we assessed...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,109 Views
15 Pages

16 November 2021

Progress is being made in assessing the conservation status of ecosystems, notably through initiatives such as the IUCN Red List of Ecosystems (RLE) and the NatureServe Conservation Status Assessment (NCS). Both of these approaches consider conservat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,493 Views
22 Pages

Elementome of Endemic Dolomitic Flora: Pterocephalus spathulatus (Lag.) Coult

  • Encarna Merlo,
  • Antonio J. Mendoza-Fernández,
  • Esteban Salmerón-Sánchez,
  • Fabián Martínez-Hernández,
  • Andrea Ortiz-Úbeda and
  • Juan Mota

16 November 2021

Unusual dolomite substrates present a phenomenon known as dolomitophily, which refers to the specificity of the flora that grows on them. Within the dolomitic flora, one of the most widespread plants in Spain is the characteristic species Pterocephal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,392 Views
25 Pages

The Natural and Socioeconomic Influences on Land-Use Intensity: Evidence from China

  • Longgao Chen,
  • Xiaoyan Yang,
  • Long Li,
  • Longqian Chen and
  • Yu Zhang

16 November 2021

Intensive land use can support sustainable socioeconomic development, especially in the context of limited land resources and high population. It is measured by land-use intensity that reflects the degree of land-use efficiency. In order to support d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,057 Views
12 Pages

Application of Harmony Search Algorithm to Slope Stability Analysis

  • Sina Shaffiee Haghshenas,
  • Sami Shaffiee Haghshenas,
  • Zong Woo Geem,
  • Tae-Hyung Kim,
  • Reza Mikaeil,
  • Luigi Pugliese and
  • Antonello Troncone

15 November 2021

Slope stability analysis is undoubtedly one of the most complex problems in geotechnical engineering and its study plays a paramount role in mitigating the risk associated with the occurrence of a landslide. This problem is commonly tackled by using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,001 Views
14 Pages

Soil Contamination in the Problem Areas of Agrarian Slovakia

  • Danica Fazekašová,
  • František Petrovič,
  • Juraj Fazekaš,
  • Lenka Štofejová,
  • Ivan Baláž,
  • Filip Tulis and
  • Tomáš Tóth

14 November 2021

Landfills, old and abandoned mines, industrial sites, heaps, sludge ponds and other sources of pollution represent environmental threats and are characterized as chemical time bombs. This work is focused on the evaluation of soil contamination by ris...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,022 Views
17 Pages

14 November 2021

This study used the two-step floating catchment area method and potential model to calculate facility accessibility and potential service scope of public health infrastructure distribution, and to evaluate its spatial equity. We applied the Gini coef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,768 Views
21 Pages

The Neighborhood Effect on Keeping Non-Commuting Journeys within Compact and Sprawled Districts

  • Melika Mehriar,
  • Houshmand Masoumi,
  • Atif Bilal Aslam and
  • Syed Mubasher Gillani

14 November 2021

The neighborhood effect on keeping non-commuting trips inside neighborhoods has not yet been investigated in developing countries. The modeling of non-commuting trips inside neighborhoods helps understand how to avoid unnecessary journeys by car into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,507 Views
20 Pages

Spatial Differentiation of the Socio-Economic Development of Poland–“Invisible” Historical Heritage

  • Paweł Churski,
  • Tomasz Herodowicz,
  • Barbara Konecka-Szydłowska and
  • Robert Perdał

14 November 2021

The analysis aims to identify spatial variations of socio-economic development in Poland at the local level and to determine their correlation with conditions resulting from the historical political divisions of today’s areas of the country. The rese...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,722 Views
23 Pages

Dynamic Amazonia: The EU–Mercosur Trade Agreement and Deforestation

  • Eugenio Arima,
  • Paulo Barreto,
  • Farzad Taheripour and
  • Angel Aguiar

13 November 2021

The trade agreement between the European Union and the Mercosur countries will increase deforestation in the Mercosur countries and Brazil, in particular, if ratified by member countries. We use a computable general equilibrium model to analyze how t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,978 Views
24 Pages

13 November 2021

Promoting the preservation and appreciation of ecosystem services is an important value guide for land use optimization. In this research, Fengdu County in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area was selected as the focus of a case study. From the perspectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
10,034 Views
19 Pages

13 November 2021

As the world becomes increasingly urbanized, it is vital for planners and policy-makers to understand the patterns of urban expansion and the underlying driving forces. This study examines the spatiotemporal patterns of urban expansion in the Texas T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,595 Views
17 Pages

13 November 2021

Mountain area is one of the most important modern tourist attractions, and unique mountain landscapes are highly appealing to millennials. Millennials post their travel photos and comments on social media, and these media messages can positively infl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,952 Views
23 Pages

12 November 2021

Small towns are a significant component of the landscape in Europe and a key element of its cultural heritage. Currently, they face socio-economic crisis and spatial disintegration. Against this background, the spatial transformation of the Swiss tow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,616 Views
19 Pages

12 November 2021

Analyzing the interaction between land use patterns (LUPs) and socioeconomic factors (SEFs) could provide a basis for regional land spatial planning and management decisions in the future. In this study, population, gross domestic product (GDP) and l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,227 Views
10 Pages

12 November 2021

It is generally accepted that the perception of homeowners towards certain potential risks or amenities fades as distance from the risk or amenity increases. This study aims to illustrate the distance–decay pattern with an appropriate mathematical fu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,510 Views
24 Pages

Farmers’ Distress Index: An Approach for an Action Plan to Reduce Vulnerability in the Drylands of India

  • A. Amarender Reddy,
  • Anindita Bhattacharya,
  • S. Venku Reddy and
  • Sandra Ricart

12 November 2021

Farmer distress is a widely recognized problem in India induced by multiple causes ranging from climate variability to price volatility and the low risk-bearing ability of farmers. Tracking farmers’ distress in a localized context is a prerequisite f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,710 Views
20 Pages

12 November 2021

Strict policy control and real estate market downturn affects large-scale real estate enterprises performance. We surveyed large Chinese real estate enterprises and the internal factors that affect their competitiveness. Verified by the hierarchical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,575 Views
15 Pages

12 November 2021

As compared with conventional approaches for reducing carbon emissions, the strategies of reducing emissions from deforestations and forest degradation (REDD) can greatly reduce costs. Hence, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,728 Views
14 Pages

12 November 2021

The impacts of human activities on Zoige peatlands are poorly documented. We determined the concentrations and accumulation rates of As and Hg in a 210Pb-dated peat profile collected from this area and analyzed the correlations between accumulation r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
10,099 Views
18 Pages

History, Current Situation and Challenges of Gold Mining in Ecuador’s Litoral Region

  • Carlos Mestanza-Ramón,
  • Selene Paz-Mena,
  • Carlos López-Paredes,
  • Mirian Jimenez-Gutierrez,
  • Greys Herrera-Morales,
  • Giovanni D’Orio and
  • Salvatore Straface

11 November 2021

Gold mining in Ecuador has been present in the country since Inca times; over the years interest in the mineral has increased, leading to the creation of legislation to control the mining sector in a safe manner. The Litoral region consists of seven...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,406 Views
15 Pages

11 November 2021

The equitable distribution of public health facilities is a major concern of urban planners. Previous studies have explored the balance and fairness of various medical resource distributions using the accessibility of in-demand public medical service...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,737 Views
14 Pages

11 November 2021

Estimating the non-market monetary values of urban amenities has become commonplace in urban planning research, particularly following Rosen’s seminal article on hedonic theory in 1974. As a revealed preference method, the hedonic approach decouples...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,861 Views
13 Pages

11 November 2021

Soil is an important natural resource. The excessive amount of heavy metals in soil can harm and threaten human health. Therefore, monitoring of soil heavy metal content is urgent. Monitoring soil heavy metals by traditional methods requires many hum...

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Land - ISSN 2073-445X