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Open AccessPerspective
COVID-19 Pandemic and Sustainable Urban Transformation: Perspectives on City-Level Actions and a Framework for the Future
by
Mia Callenberg
Mia Callenberg 1,*
,
Aloke Barnwal
Aloke Barnwal 1
and
Mohamed Imam Bakarr
Mohamed Imam Bakarr 1,2
1
Global Environment Facility, Washington, DC 20006, USA
2
School of Natural Resources Management, Njala University, Freetown 00232, Sierra Leone
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Land 2024, 13(7), 1093; https://doi.org/10.3390/land13071093 (registering DOI)
Submission received: 14 June 2024
/
Revised: 5 July 2024
/
Accepted: 16 July 2024
/
Published: 19 July 2024
Abstract
Cities were at the center of the COVID-19 pandemic due to the concentration of affected populations and economic activities that needed to be revived to support global recovery. While cities offer strong economic and social benefits due to density, proximity, and global connectivity, the pandemic had a tremendous impact on their vital functions. It resulted in lost lives and livelihoods and deepened economic and social divides. Furthermore, the pandemic exacerbated many existing environmental challenges in cities. This presented an opportunity to tackle these interlinked challenges in an integrated manner. Evidence suggests that many city leaders integrated environmental sustainability as an important element to complement their emergency responses. Drawing from experiences in cities around the world, particularly those participating in the Sustainable Cities Program supported by the Global Environment Facility (GEF), this paper describes how integrated solutions were applied to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic. Consistent with a Healthy Planet Healthy People concept, a framework is proposed for sustainable urban transformation and to build cities that are resilient to shocks and stresses. With global environmental benefits at the core, the framework highlights the importance of integration, inclusion, and innovation as key approaches in steering the future green growth and prosperity of cities.
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MDPI and ACS Style
Callenberg, M.; Barnwal, A.; Bakarr, M.I.
COVID-19 Pandemic and Sustainable Urban Transformation: Perspectives on City-Level Actions and a Framework for the Future. Land 2024, 13, 1093.
https://doi.org/10.3390/land13071093
AMA Style
Callenberg M, Barnwal A, Bakarr MI.
COVID-19 Pandemic and Sustainable Urban Transformation: Perspectives on City-Level Actions and a Framework for the Future. Land. 2024; 13(7):1093.
https://doi.org/10.3390/land13071093
Chicago/Turabian Style
Callenberg, Mia, Aloke Barnwal, and Mohamed Imam Bakarr.
2024. "COVID-19 Pandemic and Sustainable Urban Transformation: Perspectives on City-Level Actions and a Framework for the Future" Land 13, no. 7: 1093.
https://doi.org/10.3390/land13071093
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