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Article

A Coordination Analysis on Rural Revitalization and Tourism High-Quality Development along the Silk Road Economic Belt, China

1
Key Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Xingjiang’s Historical and Cultural Tourism, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China
2
College of Tourism, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China
3
Ecological Postdoctoral Research Station, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China
4
College of Ecology and Environment, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Land 2024, 13(8), 1173; https://doi.org/10.3390/land13081173
Submission received: 28 June 2024 / Revised: 22 July 2024 / Accepted: 26 July 2024 / Published: 30 July 2024

Abstract

There is limited analysis of the role of tourism in rural revitalization (RR) from a high-quality development perspective. To address this gap, this study analyzes the spatiotemporal patterns and coupling coordination degree (CCD) of tourism high-quality development (THD) and RR in the Silk Road Economic Belt from 2011 to 2020 using coupling coordination and gravity models. A geographic detector is employed to quantitatively elucidate the factors influencing the CCD. The findings are as follows. (1) The comprehensive RR level increased 86% from 2011 to 2020, whereas the THD level first increased and then decreased. The southwest region outperformed the northwest in RR and THD levels. (2) The CCD between RR and THD displayed various degrees of increase, with a spatial pattern of higher levels in the southwest and lower levels in the northwest. The spatial linkage strength of the CCD first increased and then decreased, with tighter linkages among the southwestern provinces. (3) Public fiscal expenditure, per capita GDP, and science and education spending significantly affected the CCD. In conclusion, the effective coordination of THD and RR requires a focus on their spatiotemporal coupling characteristics and the joint regulation of multiple factors.
Keywords: rural revitalization; tourism high-quality development; driving mechanism; Silk Road Economic Belt rural revitalization; tourism high-quality development; driving mechanism; Silk Road Economic Belt

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MDPI and ACS Style

Zhu, H.; Tang, J.; Xie, X.; Ding, Z.; Gong, L. A Coordination Analysis on Rural Revitalization and Tourism High-Quality Development along the Silk Road Economic Belt, China. Land 2024, 13, 1173. https://doi.org/10.3390/land13081173

AMA Style

Zhu H, Tang J, Xie X, Ding Z, Gong L. A Coordination Analysis on Rural Revitalization and Tourism High-Quality Development along the Silk Road Economic Belt, China. Land. 2024; 13(8):1173. https://doi.org/10.3390/land13081173

Chicago/Turabian Style

Zhu, Haiqiang, Junhu Tang, Xia Xie, Zhaolong Ding, and Lu Gong. 2024. "A Coordination Analysis on Rural Revitalization and Tourism High-Quality Development along the Silk Road Economic Belt, China" Land 13, no. 8: 1173. https://doi.org/10.3390/land13081173

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