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Retraction

RETRACTED: Zhou, H.; Davarpanah, A. Hybrid Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques: A Simulation Study. Symmetry 2020, 12, 1086

1
Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou Business College, Wenzhou 325000, China
2
Department of Mathematics, Aberystwyth University, Penglais Hill, Aberystwyth SY23 3BZ, UK
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Symmetry 2024, 16(9), 1203; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16091203
Submission received: 5 September 2024 / Accepted: 9 September 2024 / Published: 13 September 2024
The journal retracts the article titled “Hybrid Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques: A Simulation Study” [1], cited above.
Following publication, concerns were brought to the attention of the publisher relating to the accuracy of the authorship of this article and origins of this study [1].
Adhering to our procedure, an investigation was conducted by the Editorial Office and the Editorial Board. In this case, the authors failed to provide confirmation of the authorship list, the origins of the study, and relevant supplementary materials for Editorial Board evaluation. The authors’ institutions were contacted and failed to respond.
As a result, the Editorial Board has lost confidence in the integrity of the findings and has decided to retract this publication [1], as per MDPI’s retraction policy (https://www.mdpi.com/ethics#_bookmark30).
This retraction was approved by the Editor-in-Chief of the Symmetry journal.
Ms. Haiyan Zhou agreed with the retraction while the remaining author did not provide a comment on this decision.

Reference

  1. Zhou, H.; Davarpanah, A. RETRACTED: Hybrid Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques: A Simulation Study. Symmetry 2020, 12, 1086. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
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MDPI and ACS Style

Zhou, H.; Davarpanah, A. RETRACTED: Zhou, H.; Davarpanah, A. Hybrid Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques: A Simulation Study. Symmetry 2020, 12, 1086. Symmetry 2024, 16, 1203. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16091203

AMA Style

Zhou H, Davarpanah A. RETRACTED: Zhou, H.; Davarpanah, A. Hybrid Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques: A Simulation Study. Symmetry 2020, 12, 1086. Symmetry. 2024; 16(9):1203. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16091203

Chicago/Turabian Style

Zhou, Haiyan, and Afshin Davarpanah. 2024. "RETRACTED: Zhou, H.; Davarpanah, A. Hybrid Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques: A Simulation Study. Symmetry 2020, 12, 1086" Symmetry 16, no. 9: 1203. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16091203

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