Gastrointestinal Involvement in Dermatomyositis
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
3.1. Case 1
3.2. Case 2
3.3. Case 3
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
Abbreviations
References
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Age-Gender | DM Muscle Biopsy | Treatment | Outcome | Time to Perforation | GI Symptoms | Muscular/Skin Activity | Affected Areas | Endoscopic Appearance | Pathological Anatomy | Response to Treatment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 10-F | + | PDN, CYC, cloroquine, IVIG | Death | 1 week | Abdominal pain, dysphagia, GI bleeding | +/+ | Oesophagus, stomach, duodenum | Erosions, oesophageal ulcers, inflamed mucosa | Vascular changes consistent with vasculitis | Partial |
2 | 68-F | + | PDN + IVIG | Death | 4 week | Diarrhoea, abdominal pain, GI bleeding | +/- | Oesophagus, stomach, ileocecal valve | Erosions, oesophageal ulcers, inflamed mucosa with active bleeding | Oesophagus with moderate wall inner muscular atrophy with fibrosis and oedema | - |
3 | 46-F | + | PDN + AZA + IVIG | Death | 3 week | Abdominal pain, GI bleeding | +/+ | Stomach, duodenum | Erosions, oesophageal inflamed mucosa, ulcers and petechiae | Fibrosis without atrophy and marked ectasia | + |
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Matas-Garcia, A.; Milisenda, J.C.; Espinosa, G.; Cuatrecasas, M.; Selva-O’Callaghan, A.; Grau, J.M.; Prieto-González, S. Gastrointestinal Involvement in Dermatomyositis. Diagnostics 2022, 12, 1200. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12051200
Matas-Garcia A, Milisenda JC, Espinosa G, Cuatrecasas M, Selva-O’Callaghan A, Grau JM, Prieto-González S. Gastrointestinal Involvement in Dermatomyositis. Diagnostics. 2022; 12(5):1200. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12051200
Chicago/Turabian StyleMatas-Garcia, Ana, José C. Milisenda, Gerard Espinosa, Míriam Cuatrecasas, Albert Selva-O’Callaghan, Josep María Grau, and Sergio Prieto-González. 2022. "Gastrointestinal Involvement in Dermatomyositis" Diagnostics 12, no. 5: 1200. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12051200