Susceptibility of Oilseed Radish (Raphanus sativus subsp. oleiferus) Cultivars and Various Brassica Crops to Plasmodiophora brassicae
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Soil Preparation
2.2. Plant Material
2.3. Bioassay
2.4. Statistical Analyses
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Botanical Name | Common Name | EPPO Code | Plant Type | Cultivar | Nematode Resistance | Source of Nematode Resistance | Seed Provider |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brassica napus | Winter oil seed rape | BRSNW | Cash crop | Alister (CR) | Syngenta, Malmö, Sweden | ||
Archimedes (CR) | Gullviks, Malmö, Sweden | ||||||
Mendel (CR) | Lantmännen Lantbruk, Malmö, Sweden | ||||||
Atora (S.) | Lantmännen Lantbruk, Malmö, Sweden | ||||||
Raphanus sativus subsp. oleiferus | Oilseed radish | RAPSO | Cover crop | Angus | PH Pedersen, Lundsgaard, Germany | ||
Atlantis | PH Pedersen, Lundsgaard, Germany | ||||||
Cassius | PH Pedersen, Lundsgaard, Germany | ||||||
Comet | Heteroderea schachtii | P.H.Petersen.com | PH Pedersen, Lundsgaard, Germany | ||||
Defender | Meloidogyne chitwoodi | [13] | PH Pedersen, Lundsgaard, Germany | ||||
Double max | PH Pedersen, Lundsgaard, Germany | ||||||
Edwin | Agortus AB, Svalöv Sweden | ||||||
Farmer | PH Pedersen, Lundsgaard, Germany | ||||||
Maximus | M. chitwoodi | [13] | PH Pedersen, Lundsgaard, Germany | ||||
Merkur | PH Pedersen, Lundsgaard, Germany | ||||||
Silentia | Trap crop for M. hapla | [42] | PH Pedersen, Lundsgaard, Germany | ||||
Siletta Nova | PH Pedersen, Lundsgaard, Germany | ||||||
Raphanus sativus var. sativus | Radish | RAPSR | Vegetable crop | Patricia | Lindbloms Frö, Hammenhög Sweden | ||
Rudi | Lindbloms Frö, Hammenhög Sweden | ||||||
Raphanus sativus var. niger | Black radish | RAPSN | Vegetable crop | Runder Schwartzer Winter | Lindbloms Frö, Hammenhög Sweden | ||
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa var. majalis | May turnip | BRSRR | Vegetable crop | Jaune Boule d´Or | Lindbloms Frö, Hammenhög Sweden | ||
Petrowski | Lindbloms Frö, Hammenhög Sweden | ||||||
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa | Early garden turnip | BRSRR | Vegetable crop | Svedjerova | Lindbloms Frö, Hammenhög Sweden | ||
Sinapis alba | White mustard | SINAL | Cover and cash crop | Mustang | Olssons Frö, Helsingborg, Sweden |
Botanical Name | Cultivar | Disease Severity Index (0–100) | Disease Incidence (0–100) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brassica napus | Alister (CR) | 21.6 | cdb | 34.1 | cde |
Archimedes (CR) | 26.0 | bc | 38.1 | cd | |
Mendel (CR) | 45.0 | b | 56.6 | bc | |
Atora (S) | 69.3 | a | 76.9 | ab | |
Raphanus sativus subsp. oleiferus | Angus | 4.2 | cd | 11.1 | def |
Atlantis | 8.2 | cd | 13.3 | def | |
Cassius | 5.5 | cd | 12.1 | def | |
Comet | 5.7 | cd | 14.9 | def | |
Defender | 9.2 | cd | 17.7 | def | |
Double max | 2.5 | cd | 4.8 | de | |
Edwin | 4.0 | cd | 9.8 | def | |
Farmer | 2.9 | cd | 4.3 | ef | |
Maximus | 2.3 | cd | 3.2 | f | |
Merkur | 2.6 | cd | 6.6 | def | |
Silentia | 5.1 | cd | 10.2 | def | |
Siletta Nova | 2.5 | cd | 4.2 | ef | |
Raphanus sativus var. sativus | Patricia | 17.7 | cd | 31.6 | cde |
Rudi | 12.4 | cd | 20.8 | def | |
Raphanus sativus var. niger | Runder Schwartzer Winter | 0.3 | d | 0.8 | f |
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa var. majalis | Jaune Boule d’Or | 66.4 | a | 72.4 | ab |
Petrowski | 75.4 | a | 81.8 | ab | |
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa | Svedjerova | 67.6 | a | 73.1 | ab |
Sinapis alba | Mustang | 76.4 | a | 88.9 | a |
p-value | <0.001 | <0.001 | |||
Coefficient of variance | 60.5 | 61.6 |
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Wallenhammar, A.-C.; Edin, E.; Jonsson, A. Susceptibility of Oilseed Radish (Raphanus sativus subsp. oleiferus) Cultivars and Various Brassica Crops to Plasmodiophora brassicae. Pathogens 2024, 13, 739. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens13090739
Wallenhammar A-C, Edin E, Jonsson A. Susceptibility of Oilseed Radish (Raphanus sativus subsp. oleiferus) Cultivars and Various Brassica Crops to Plasmodiophora brassicae. Pathogens. 2024; 13(9):739. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens13090739
Chicago/Turabian StyleWallenhammar, Ann-Charlotte, Eva Edin, and Anders Jonsson. 2024. "Susceptibility of Oilseed Radish (Raphanus sativus subsp. oleiferus) Cultivars and Various Brassica Crops to Plasmodiophora brassicae" Pathogens 13, no. 9: 739. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens13090739