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Behavioral Sciences, Volume 13, Issue 2

2023 February - 115 articles

Cover Story: Work engagement is a crucial aspect for organizations, as it is strongly linked to increased productivity and a positive work environment. This study, which is based on social identity theory and social exchange theory, aims to understand how social support and organizational identification affect employees’ engagement over time.
An analysis of data from 150 employees demonstrated that employees who receive social support from colleagues and supervisors are more engaged in their work. Moreover, employees who strongly identify with their organization are less critical of the social support received when determining their level of work engagement. Therefore, organizations  should invest in increasing identification, as well as building a high-quality social exchange relationship, especially when levels of organizational identification are low or decreasing. View this paper
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Articles (115)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,451 Views
11 Pages

Validation of the Perceived Phubbing Scale to the Argentine Context

  • Edgardo Etchezahar,
  • Marian Durao,
  • Miguel Ángel Albalá Genol and
  • Mariela Muller

20 February 2023

In recent years, the increased use of mobile devices has changed social dynamics. One such change is the rise of phubbing, described as the behavior of ignoring someone in order to pay attention to one’s cell phone. The purpose of this research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,516 Views
15 Pages

Students from a Public School in the South of Chile with Better Physical Fitness Markers Have Higher Performance in Executive Functions Tests—Cross-Sectional Study

  • Jesús Alonso-Cabrera,
  • Franco Salazar,
  • Jorge Benavides-Ulloa,
  • María Antonia Parra-Rizo,
  • Rafael Zapata-Lamana,
  • Caterin Diaz-Vargas,
  • Jaime Vásquez-Gómez and
  • Igor Cigarroa

20 February 2023

In the past few years, the level of physical fitness in children has decreased globally. According to the SIMCE test carried out in 2015, 45% of 8th year students in Chile were overweight. Moreover, international studies have shown that being overwei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,300 Views
16 Pages

20 February 2023

This study investigated the characteristics of feedback-seeking behavior and the underlying motivational antecedents including the mindsets and achievement goals of Chinese EFL learners. Questionnaire data were collected from 677 learners taking Engl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,525 Views
15 Pages

20 February 2023

A growth mindset is an individual’s belief that human intelligence can be changed through continuous practice and effort. The meaning in life signifies that individuals understand or see the meaning of their own life and are aware of their own...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,040 Views
15 Pages

Age-Related Associations of Altruism with Attitudes towards COVID-19 and Vaccination: A Representative Survey in the North of Italy

  • Verena Barbieri,
  • Christian J. Wiedermann,
  • Stefano Lombardo,
  • Barbara Plagg,
  • Giuliano Piccoliori,
  • Timon Gärtner and
  • Adolf Engl

19 February 2023

Background: During the coronavirus pandemic, altruism has been linked to personal protective behavior, vaccine development, and vaccination intention. Studies of the moderating effects of age on altruism in pandemic preparedness have not yet been con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,907 Views
13 Pages

18 February 2023

Few studies have used a quantitative research methodology to examine the socialization process model, and such studies were conducted to verify a new model by intervening in the variables of YouTube sports content. To understand this process, we test...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,096 Views
13 Pages

18 February 2023

The scholarly field of organizational prosociality is experiencing a renewed interest, yet despite its long track record, researchers still disagree on the definitions of primary concepts. Two umbrella terms, prosocial behaviors and kindness, are par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,639 Views
12 Pages

Does Relationship-Contingent Self-Esteem Play a Role in the Stress to Impaired Control Pathway to Alcohol-Related Problems in a College Student Sample?

  • Elena Kalina,
  • Krystina Boyd-Frenkel,
  • Julie A. Patock-Peckham,
  • Lauren Schneidewent,
  • Matthew L. Broussard and
  • Robert F. Leeman

17 February 2023

The Appraisal-Disruption Model (ADM) suggests that individuals use alcohol as a means of dampening negative self-talk. Relationship-contingent self-esteem (RCSE) emerges from validating one’s self-esteem depending on one’s romantic relati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,763 Views
15 Pages

17 February 2023

Using the childbearing survey data from Hubei Province in March 2022, this article empirically analyzed the status quo of fertility intention and its influencing factors among Chinese married youth during the COVID-19 pandemic. In our analysis, ferti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,178 Views
18 Pages

17 February 2023

Teaching death education and palliative psychology in universities has proven to be of great importance, especially in the health professions. The present study aims to evaluate the similarities and differences in interest and confidence in death edu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,164 Views
15 Pages

Death Education for Palliative Psychology: The Impact of a Death Education Course for Italian University Students

  • Lucia Ronconi,
  • Gianmarco Biancalani,
  • Georgiana Alexandra Medesi,
  • Hod Orkibi and
  • Ines Testoni

16 February 2023

The present study investigated the effects of a hybrid online course on a group of Italian Master’s degree students involved in a European Erasmus+ project. The course was composed of nine modules about death education, palliative psychology an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
11,328 Views
14 Pages

Moral Judgments of Human vs. AI Agents in Moral Dilemmas

  • Yuyan Zhang,
  • Jiahua Wu,
  • Feng Yu and
  • Liying Xu

16 February 2023

Artificial intelligence has quickly integrated into human society and its moral decision-making has also begun to slowly seep into our lives. The significance of moral judgment research on artificial intelligence behavior is becoming increasingly pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,645 Views
17 Pages

16 February 2023

Focusing on job characteristics, this study examined the double-sided effect of empowering leadership on constructive voice behavior. We obtained and analyzed a total of 294 questionnaire responses from pairs of subordinates and supervisors in variou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
15,240 Views
11 Pages

16 February 2023

Humor is considered an adaptive coping strategy as it could reduce the burden of perceived stress and increase positive emotional states when dealing with stressful situations. Humor has been reported in several models as a rather independent strateg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,728 Views
13 Pages

15 February 2023

The objective of this study was to analyze the mediating role of strategies to maintain classroom discipline between the motivational climate generated by the teacher and the students’ satisfaction with physical education classes. The research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,522 Views
19 Pages

Internet Use and Better-Informed Divorce in China

  • Jindian Liu,
  • Ning Neil Yu,
  • Mingwang Cheng and
  • Chunyan Wu

15 February 2023

China has witnessed a rapid expansion in Internet penetration in recent years, with profound impacts on people’s family life and marital relationships. This paper aims to examine the causal effects and functionary of information access through...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,804 Views
15 Pages

15 February 2023

Procrastination (the intentional delay of action despite knowing that one will be worse off due to the delay) is a widespread phenomenon with various negative consequences, especially among adolescents. Based on relevant evidence, this study examined...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,423 Views
10 Pages

15 February 2023

This exploratory study investigated whether factors such as gender, age, level of education, monthly income, and the number of family members are associated with verbal and non-verbal communication in Saudi Arabian families. A convenience sampling pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,021 Views
11 Pages

Gestural Embodiment of Intensifiers in Iconic, Metaphoric, and Beat Gestures

  • Omid Khatin-Zadeh,
  • Danyal Farsani,
  • Jiehui Hu,
  • Zahra Eskandari and
  • Hassan Banaruee

15 February 2023

This study aimed to examine the gestural embodiment of intensifiers in iconic and metaphoric gestures when these words are used with literal and metaphoric statements. We asked a group of Persian native speakers to listen to and then retell a set of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,913 Views
12 Pages

15 February 2023

We aimed to answer the question “why do people run the track counterclockwise (CCW)?” by investigating the neurophysiological differences in clockwise (CW) versus CCW direction using motor imagery. Three experiments were conducted with he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,741 Views
19 Pages

14 February 2023

Unethical behavior is discovered that is more contagious than ethical behavior. This article attempts to propose one of the possible underlying mechanisms—people may have underconfidence bias in information updating due to motivated reasoning,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
10,076 Views
17 Pages

14 February 2023

This study aims to examine consumer intention to purchase eco-friendly, handcrafted fashion products made from upcycled clothing and traditional Indonesian batik fabric. Data were collected via an online questionnaire with 289 participants, including...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,536 Views
13 Pages

14 February 2023

Introduction: Most children have exposure of traumatic events during their life, such as natural disasters, accidents, and abuses. A review of traumatised children’s perspective on traumatic events plays an important role in enhancing our under...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,210 Views
14 Pages

14 February 2023

Studies have demonstrated the influence of the cultural values of individualism and collectivism on individuals’ economic behavior (e.g., competition and trade). By using individualistic and collectivistic texts to prime participants’ min...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,218 Views
20 Pages

14 February 2023

Flexible work arrangements (FWAs) have become prevalent working norms in the post-pandemic era, but are they beneficial to employees’ work? From the theoretical perspective of social exchange, previous studies have viewed FWAs as supportive pra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,781 Views
20 Pages

Subject Specific Mastery Motivation in Moldovan Middle School Students

  • Marcela Calchei,
  • Tun Zaw Oo and
  • Krisztián Józsa

14 February 2023

Given the crucial role of mastery motivation in the cognitive development of children, the present study investigates subject-specific mastery motivation in the multilingual educational system of the Republic of Moldova. We applied cross-sectional da...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,417 Views
34 Pages

14 February 2023

Family firms face many uncertainties in a dynamic entrepreneurial context. Previous studies have shown strategic entrepreneurship can help firms effectively cope with uncertainties. There are few studies on how family-firm entrepreneurs make strategi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,245 Views
20 Pages

14 February 2023

Psychological resilience, burnout, and ostracism are significant variables that may affect teachers’ performance and well-being. While psychological resilience is the ability of individuals to cope with the challenges of life/work and could sup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,755 Views
9 Pages

Boosting Student’s Motivation through Gamification in Physical Education

  • Víctor Javier Sotos-Martínez,
  • Juan Tortosa-Martínez,
  • Salvador Baena-Morales and
  • Alberto Ferriz-Valero

14 February 2023

Students are becoming less motivated towards current education. For this reason, teachers are investigating several innovative methodologies to learn how they affect student motivation, such as gamification. The purpose of this study was to analyze t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,145 Views
14 Pages

14 February 2023

Saudi Arabia is one of the most oil-rich countries in the world, and oil production is the country’s primary source of income. The aspects of greenhouse gas emissions and the harm they cause to the environment and residents have been overlooked...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,392 Views
18 Pages

13 February 2023

This study tested an expanded version of the explanatory model of the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health proposed by Milman and colleagues. Participants (N = 680) completed an online survey on demographic variables associated w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,031 Views
12 Pages

12 February 2023

Online courses are an important form of educational delivery worldwide, yet students differ in how well they learn from them. Following psychological and educational research, students’ goals can be considered relevant personal predictors of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,457 Views
9 Pages

Aging and Mixed Emotions: A Word-Suffix Approach in Free Recall

  • Rocco Palumbo,
  • Alberto Di Domenico and
  • Nicola Mammarella

12 February 2023

The current study investigated mixed-emotional memories in groups of young, young-old, and old-old participants. We used a “word-suffix approach” to simulate the co-occurrence of positive and negative emotions. The participants engaged in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,471 Views
16 Pages

12 February 2023

The current study investigates the Simple Model of Environmental Citizenship (SMEC) in a representative sample of Lithuanian emerging adults. The SMEC is a practical model of assessing environmental citizenship and is intended to be simple to use in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,545 Views
18 Pages

11 February 2023

Personal relative deprivation (PRD) refers to emotions of resentment and dissatisfaction caused by feeling deprived of a deserved outcome compared to some reference. While evidence suggests that relative deprivation based on objective data such as in...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,008 Views
5 Pages

11 February 2023

How many patients with psychosis secondary to genetic conditions or congenital brain malformation have been diagnosed with schizophrenia, since its initial conception more than one hundred years ago? A case report of a young man, with antecedents of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,291 Views
11 Pages

11 February 2023

Background: Assessing self-determination in students with intellectual disabilities (IDs) is a primary step in facilitating progress monitoring. Researchers have developed both self and proxy assessments to favor a more in-depth evaluation of self-de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,702 Views
11 Pages

The Impact of Manner Adverb on the Gestural Embodiment of Actions Described by Literal and Metaphoric Sentences

  • Omid Khatin-Zadeh,
  • Danyal Farsani,
  • Jiehui Hu,
  • Zahra Eskandari and
  • Hassan Banaruee

11 February 2023

The aim of this study was to examine the impact of manner adverbs on the gestural embodiment of actions that are described by literal and metaphoric sentences. We asked a group of participants to read and then orally retell four stories. Each story h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,081 Views
13 Pages

Academic Performance according to School Coexistence Indices in Students from Public Schools in the South of Chile

  • Caterin Diaz-Vargas,
  • Andrea Tapia-Figueroa,
  • Jacqueline Valdebenito-Villalobos,
  • María Aurora Gutiérrez-Echavarria,
  • Carmen Claudia Acuña-Zuñiga,
  • Jeanette Parra,
  • Ana María Arias,
  • Lilian Castro-Durán,
  • Yasna Chávez-Castillo and
  • Igor Cigarroa
  • + 3 authors

10 February 2023

School coexistence is a fundamental aspect for good academic performance. The objective of the study was to identify school coexistence indices, and to analyze differences in academic performance according to these indices in students from public sch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,431 Views
11 Pages

10 February 2023

Rapid social development has made the elderly increasingly dependent on mobile phones, and mobile phone addiction has a negative effect on sleep quality. The underlying mechanism between the two is unclear. This study examined the mediating role of d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,551 Views
20 Pages

10 February 2023

This study focuses on patient engagement in online health communities (OHCs) and investigates the mechanism related to the impact of social support provided by patients on their personal engagement. Based on social support theory, we put forward a re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,477 Views
17 Pages

9 February 2023

Objective: Depression is estimated to be the leading cause of disease by 2030 and is already the leading cause in women worldwide. In Malaysia, nearly 2.3 million people have experienced depression at least once. Yet, this problem has not been thorou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,275 Views
15 Pages

9 February 2023

This longitudinal research explores team cohesion as a potential mediator explaining the associations between agreeableness as a personality trait and well-being. Additionally, the study examines whether the leader offering support moderates the medi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
15,523 Views
13 Pages

9 February 2023

Improving athletes’ performance is a major topic of interest in studies on competitive sports. Core training has been used as a training method in daily life and rehabilitation, and recently, in competitive sports, with positive results. Previo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,734 Views
13 Pages

Hyperpalatable Foods Consumption in a Representative Sample of the General Population in Brazil: Differences of Binge and Non-Binge Eating Meals

  • Carlos Eduardo Ferreira de Moraes,
  • Phillipa Hay,
  • Rosely Sichieri,
  • Tera L. Fazzino,
  • Carla Mourilhe and
  • José Carlos Appolinario

9 February 2023

The availability of hyper-palatable foods (HPF) increased over the past three decades worldwide, a period when eating disorders (ED) and obesity have become global public health concerns. The present study aimed to assess HPF consumption during binge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,649 Views
19 Pages

A Network Analysis-Driven Sequential Mediation Analysis of Students’ Perceived Classroom Comfort and Perceived Faculty Support on the Relationship between Teachers’ Cognitive Presence and Students’ Grit—A Holistic Learning Approach

  • Tiberiu Dughi,
  • Dana Rad,
  • Remus Runcan,
  • Roxana Chiș,
  • Gabriela Vancu,
  • Roxana Maier,
  • Alina Costin,
  • Gavril Rad,
  • Sabin Chiș and
  • Macovei Crenguța Mihaela
  • + 1 author

9 February 2023

The interaction between teachers and students is critical to the learning process. Student success and learner satisfaction have consistently improved in educational situations where instructors and students connect frequently and meaningfully. The C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,350 Views
16 Pages

9 February 2023

Drawing on the job demands–resources model, we suggest and test a motivational mechanism that underlies the relationship between leader boundary-spanning behavior and employee voice behavior. Based on the field survey data of 383 leader-employe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,006 Views
13 Pages

9 February 2023

The study aims to validate the Chinese version of Personal Accountability Measure (PAM-Ch), which is used to assess the subjective aspect of teacher accountability, by surveying 1146 teachers enrolled in professional development courses offered by a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,278 Views
11 Pages

Assessment on Practicing Correct Body Posture and Determinant Analyses in a Large Population of a Metropolitan Area

  • Paolo Montuori,
  • Luigi Mauro Cennamo,
  • Michele Sorrentino,
  • Francesca Pennino,
  • Bartolomeo Ferrante,
  • Alfonso Nardo,
  • Giovanni Mazzei,
  • Sebastiano Grasso,
  • Marco Salomone and
  • Antonio Nardone
  • + 2 authors

8 February 2023

An incorrect posture can generate stress of the spine and can be the cause of musculoskeletal disorders. Considering the extensive use of the computer, which worsens posture disorders, among workers, is important to analyze the phenomenon in order to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,797 Views
10 Pages

8 February 2023

Today’s society has been paying increasing attention to the important impact of family parenting practices on the development of adolescents. Adolescents with poor parenting practices may have poor academic performance in school, have low self-...

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Behav. Sci. - ISSN 2076-328X