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Article

Methionine Cycle Rewiring by Targeting miR-873-5p Modulates Ammonia Metabolism to Protect the Liver from Acetaminophen

by
Rubén Rodríguez-Agudo
1,†,
Naroa Goikoetxea-Usandizaga
1,†,
Marina Serrano-Maciá
1,
Pablo Fernández-Tussy
1,
David Fernández-Ramos
1,2,3,
Sofía Lachiondo-Ortega
1,
Irene González-Recio
1,
Clàudia Gil-Pitarch
1,
María Mercado-Gómez
1,
Laura Morán
4,
Maider Bizkarguenaga
1,3,
Fernando Lopitz-Otsoa
1,3,
Petar Petrov
1,2,5,6,
Miren Bravo
1,
Sebastiaan Martijn Van Liempd
7,
Juan Manuel Falcon-Perez
7,8,
Amaia Zabala-Letona
9,10,
Arkaitz Carracedo
8,9,10,11,
Jose Vicente Castell
2,5,6,
Ramiro Jover
2,5,6,
Luis Alfonso Martínez-Cruz
1,
Teresa Cardoso Delgado
1,
Francisco Javier Cubero
2,4,
María Isabel Lucena
2,12,13,
Raúl Jesús Andrade
2,14,
Jon Mabe
15,
Jorge Simón
1,2,* and
María Luz Martínez-Chantar
1,2,*
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1
Liver Disease Laboratory, Center for Cooperative Research in Biosciences (CIC bioGUNE), Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Bizkaia Technology Park, Building 801A, 48160 Derio, Spain
2
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), 28029 Madrid, Spain
3
Precision Medicine and Metabolism Laboratory, Center for Cooperative Research in Biosciences (CIC bioGUNE), Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Bizkaia Technology Park, Building 801A, 48160 Derio, Spain
4
Department of Immunology, Ophthalmology and ENT, Complutense University School of Medicine, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañon (IiSGM), 28040 Madrid, Spain
5
Unidad de Hepatología Experimental, Health Research Institute Hospital La Fe, Av. Fernando Abril Martorell, 46026 Valencia, Spain
6
Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Valencia, Av. de Blasco Ibáñez 15, 46010 Valencia, Spain
7
Metabolomics Platform, Center for Cooperative Research in Biosciences (CIC bioGUNE), Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Bizkaia Technology Park, Building 801A, 48160 Derio, Spain
8
Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, 48013 Bilbao, Spain
9
Cancer Cell Signaling and Metabolism Laboratory, Center for Cooperative Research in Biosciences (CIC bioGUNE), Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Bizkaia Technology Park, Building 801A, 48160 Derio, Spain
10
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer (CIBERONC), Instituto Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain
11
Traslational prostate cancer Research Lab, CIC bioGUNE-Basurto, Biocruces Bizkaia Research Health Institute, 48903 Barakaldo, Spain
12
Servicio de Farmacología Clínica, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga—IBIMA, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Universidad de Málaga, 29010 Malaga, Spain
13
UICEC IBIMA, Plataforma ISCiii de Investigación Clínica, 28020 Madrid, Spain
14
Unidad de Gestión Clínica de Enfermedades Digestivas, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga-IBIMA, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Universidad de Málaga, 29010 Malaga, Spain
15
IK4-Tekniker, 20600 Eibar, Spain
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
These authors contributed equally to this work.
Antioxidants 2022, 11(5), 897; https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox11050897
Submission received: 29 March 2022 / Revised: 27 April 2022 / Accepted: 27 April 2022 / Published: 30 April 2022
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Oxidative Stress in Liver Diseases - 2nd Edition)

Abstract

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) development is commonly associated with acetaminophen (APAP) overdose, where glutathione scavenging leads to mitochondrial dysfunction and hepatocyte death. DILI is a severe disorder without effective late-stage treatment, since N-acetyl cysteine must be administered 8 h after overdose to be efficient. Ammonia homeostasis is altered during liver diseases and, during DILI, it is accompanied by decreased glycine N-methyltransferase (GNMT) expression and S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) levels that suggest a reduced methionine cycle. Anti-miR-873-5p treatment prevents cell death in primary hepatocytes and the appearance of necrotic areas in liver from APAP-administered mice. In our study, we demonstrate a GNMT and methionine cycle activity restoration by the anti-miR-873-5p that reduces mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. The lack of hyperammoniemia caused by the therapy results in a decreased urea cycle, enhancing the synthesis of polyamines from ornithine and AdoMet and thus impacting the observed recovery of mitochondria and hepatocyte proliferation for regeneration. In summary, anti-miR-873-5p appears to be an effective therapy against APAP-induced liver injury, where the restoration of GNMT and the methionine cycle may prevent mitochondrial dysfunction while activating hepatocyte proliferative response.
Keywords: drug-induced liver injury (DILI); acetaminophen (APAP); ammonia; methionine cycle; miR-873-5p; therapy; polyamines; mitochondria drug-induced liver injury (DILI); acetaminophen (APAP); ammonia; methionine cycle; miR-873-5p; therapy; polyamines; mitochondria
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MDPI and ACS Style

Rodríguez-Agudo, R.; Goikoetxea-Usandizaga, N.; Serrano-Maciá, M.; Fernández-Tussy, P.; Fernández-Ramos, D.; Lachiondo-Ortega, S.; González-Recio, I.; Gil-Pitarch, C.; Mercado-Gómez, M.; Morán, L.; et al. Methionine Cycle Rewiring by Targeting miR-873-5p Modulates Ammonia Metabolism to Protect the Liver from Acetaminophen. Antioxidants 2022, 11, 897. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox11050897

AMA Style

Rodríguez-Agudo R, Goikoetxea-Usandizaga N, Serrano-Maciá M, Fernández-Tussy P, Fernández-Ramos D, Lachiondo-Ortega S, González-Recio I, Gil-Pitarch C, Mercado-Gómez M, Morán L, et al. Methionine Cycle Rewiring by Targeting miR-873-5p Modulates Ammonia Metabolism to Protect the Liver from Acetaminophen. Antioxidants. 2022; 11(5):897. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox11050897

Chicago/Turabian Style

Rodríguez-Agudo, Rubén, Naroa Goikoetxea-Usandizaga, Marina Serrano-Maciá, Pablo Fernández-Tussy, David Fernández-Ramos, Sofía Lachiondo-Ortega, Irene González-Recio, Clàudia Gil-Pitarch, María Mercado-Gómez, Laura Morán, and et al. 2022. "Methionine Cycle Rewiring by Targeting miR-873-5p Modulates Ammonia Metabolism to Protect the Liver from Acetaminophen" Antioxidants 11, no. 5: 897. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox11050897

APA Style

Rodríguez-Agudo, R., Goikoetxea-Usandizaga, N., Serrano-Maciá, M., Fernández-Tussy, P., Fernández-Ramos, D., Lachiondo-Ortega, S., González-Recio, I., Gil-Pitarch, C., Mercado-Gómez, M., Morán, L., Bizkarguenaga, M., Lopitz-Otsoa, F., Petrov, P., Bravo, M., Van Liempd, S. M., Falcon-Perez, J. M., Zabala-Letona, A., Carracedo, A., Castell, J. V., ... Martínez-Chantar, M. L. (2022). Methionine Cycle Rewiring by Targeting miR-873-5p Modulates Ammonia Metabolism to Protect the Liver from Acetaminophen. Antioxidants, 11(5), 897. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox11050897

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