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Agriculture, Volume 7, Issue 5

2017 May - 9 articles

Cover Story: In northern Japan, declines in soil nitrogen fertility have occurred in paddy–upland rotation systems with soybean cultivation. To evaluate the nitrogen budget in the system, we investigated nitrogen flows by a 6-year lysimeter experiment. The nitrogen budget during soybean cultivation was negative. The nitrogen budget during rice cultivation and the effects of preceding compost application on the nitrogen budget and soil nitrogen fertility were also investigated and discussed in detail. View this paper
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Articles (9)

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,543 Views
12 Pages

Combining technologies for monitoring spatial behaviour of livestock with technologies that monitor pasture availability, offers the opportunity to improve the management and welfare of extensively produced beef cattle. The aims of the study were to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,053 Views
13 Pages

The organic industry continues to expand in the United States (U.S.), with 14,093 organic farms in 2014. The upper Midwestern U.S. has emerged as a hub for organic row crop production; however, the management of these organic row crop hectares heavil...

  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
15,377 Views
16 Pages

Overview of Organic Cover Crop-Based No-Tillage Technique in Europe: Farmers’ Practices and Research Challenges

  • Laura Vincent-Caboud,
  • Joséphine Peigné,
  • Marion Casagrande and
  • Erin M. Silva

Cover crop mulch–based no-tillage (MBNT) production is emerging as an innovative alternative production practice in organic farming (OF) to reduce intensive soil tillage. Although European organic farmers are motivated to implement MBNT to improve so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
14,893 Views
13 Pages

Weed Control Using Conventional Tillage, Reduced Tillage, No-Tillage, and Cover Crops in Organic Soybean

  • Jonas F. Weber,
  • Christoph Kunz,
  • Gerassimos G. Peteinatos,
  • Sabine Zikeli and
  • Roland Gerhards

Soybean field experiments were performed to investigate the weed-suppressing effects of different tillage systems and cover crop mulches at two locations in southwest Germany during 2014 and 2015. The influence of three different tillage systems on w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,684 Views
17 Pages

Modelling Nutrient Load Changes from Fertilizer Application Scenarios in Six Catchments around the Baltic Sea

  • Hans Thodsen,
  • Csilla Farkas,
  • Jaroslaw Chormanski,
  • Dennis Trolle,
  • Gitte Blicher-Mathiesen,
  • Ruth Grant,
  • Alexander Engebretsen,
  • Ignacy Kardel and
  • Hans Estrup Andersen

The main environmental stressor of the Baltic Sea is elevated riverine nutrient loads, mainly originating from diffuse agricultural sources. Agricultural practices, intensities, and nutrient losses vary across the Baltic Sea drainage basin (1.75 × 10...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,459 Views
8 Pages

Current agriculture is based on external fertilizers that jeopardize soil fertility. Alternative fertilization systems might come from the use of soil-borne bacteria with plant growth enhancing ability. Here, six bacterial strains that produce varyin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,960 Views
13 Pages

This article compares and examines the relationships among agricultural assets, incomes and food security in rural communities of Ghana, Senegal, and Liberia. A total of 1483 rural households were surveyed and data on agricultural endeavors, incomes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
12,319 Views
20 Pages

Changes in the Nitrogen Budget and Soil Nitrogen in a Field with Paddy–Upland Rotation with Different Histories of Manure Application

  • Fumiaki Takakai,
  • Takemi Kikuchi,
  • Tomomi Sato,
  • Masato Takeda,
  • Kensuke Sato,
  • Shinpei Nakagawa,
  • Kazuhiro Kon,
  • Takashi Sato and
  • Yoshihiro Kaneta

In northern Japan, declines in soil nitrogen fertility have occurred in paddy–upland rotation systems with soybean cultivation. A six-year lysimeter experiment was conducted to evaluate the nitrogen budget in paddy–upland rotation (three-year for upl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,823 Views
20 Pages

Influence of Composted Dairy Manure and Perennial Forage on Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Fractions during Transition into Organic Management

  • Maysoon M. Mikha,
  • Dwi P. Widiastuti,
  • Tunsisa T. Hurisso,
  • Joe E. Brummer and
  • Jessica G. Davis

Composted dairy manure (CDM) is among the management practices used in transitioning from a conventional to an organic agricultural system. The objectives of this study are to evaluate the impact of several organic nitrogen (N) sources on: (i) soil o...

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Agriculture - ISSN 2077-0472