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Religions, Volume 11, Issue 12

2020 December - 61 articles

Cover Story: How humans and the divine are brought into communion with each other often has a material character. Food and meals frequently play an important role. Sometimes the deity is consumed by humans, while sometimes humans are eaten by the deity. This explores divine–human communion and consumption in the work of Ignatius of Antioch, an early Christian bishop. According to him, the body is of key importance: he is eaten by wild animals in the Roman arena. This martyrdom is the way in which Ignatius hopes to enter into perfect communion with the divine. His body thus becomes, in its annihilation, an instrument of divine–human communion. As he suffers martyrdom, Ignatius’ ideas about the body and the divine are subversive: through Ignatius’ theological imagination, the punishment of his body is transformed into a means of achieving his goal in life: attaining to God. View this paper
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Articles (61)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
10,773 Views
16 Pages

21 December 2020

In recent years, alongside the concurrent rise of political Islam and reactionary state policies in India, Sufism has been championed as an “acceptable” form of Islam from neoliberal perspectives within India and the Western world. Sufism...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,963 Views
12 Pages

21 December 2020

This is a historical anthropological study of a period of social and religious tensions in a Calvinist city in the Kingdom of Hungary in the first half of the 18th century. The last and greatest plague epidemic to devastate Hungary and Transylvania b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,618 Views
17 Pages

21 December 2020

Women’s presence and role in contemporary mosques in Western countries is contested within and outside Muslim communities, but research on this topic is limited and only a few studies consider women’s roles inside mosques in Australia. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,728 Views
14 Pages

19 December 2020

This paper discusses the impact of immigration policies on the ways young undocumented Sikh migrants in Paris negotiate their masculinity. The current criminalization of labor migration from the global South in Europe is disrupting long established p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,633 Views
14 Pages

19 December 2020

The application of autoethnographic research as an investigative methodology in Sikh studies may appear relatively novel. Yet the systematic analysis in autoethnography of a person’s experience through reflexivity and connecting the personal st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,877 Views
10 Pages

Hindi Adaptation of Centrality of Religiosity Scale

  • Devakshi Dua,
  • Herbert Scheiblich,
  • Susanta Kumar Padhy and
  • Sandeep Grover

19 December 2020

Although religiosity is part and parcel of life of most Indians, no standardized scale is available in local language which can make findings comparable with other countries’. This study aims to present the adaptations required in the Centralit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,251 Views
14 Pages

19 December 2020

This paper sets out (1) to provide an affirmative genealogy that shed light on the different forms taken by sacrifice, the origins of its various conceptual layers and the various social practices from which they come; (2) to analyze the initial conc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,894 Views
16 Pages

17 December 2020

The currently existing type of dialogue of Western and Eastern cultures makes a philosophical exploration of Christianity and Islam compelling as they are fundamental monotheistic religions capable of ensuring the peaceful interaction of various ethn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,068 Views
9 Pages

Models of Disability as Models of First Contact

  • Sheri Wells-Jensen and
  • Alyssa Zuber

17 December 2020

Because humanity is a young technological species, any extraterrestrials we meet will inevitably be more advanced than we are. The realization that we are no longer dominant in our sphere of influence will inevitably cause spiritual cultural and even...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,179 Views
16 Pages

17 December 2020

The relationships between sport and religion have been examined from a number of perspectives, and parallels between sporting activity and worship are often observed, positively or negatively. Elite sports participants often perform religious gesture...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
13,885 Views
20 Pages

17 December 2020

The burial of unbaptized fetuses and infants, as seen through texts and archaeology, exposes friction between the institutional Church and medieval Italy’s laity. The Church’s theology of Original Sin, baptism, and salvation left the youn...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,530 Views
22 Pages

17 December 2020

Seng Zhao and his collection of treatises, the Zhao lun, have enjoyed a particularly high reputation in the history of Chinese Buddhism. One of these treatises, The Immutability of Things, employs the Madhyamaka argumentative method of negating duali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,209 Views
33 Pages

16 December 2020

Names are a subject which concerns us all. Although in recent times the interest in them has grown, until now, most of the research carried out on names in both England and Spain has been devoted to the exploration of surnames and place names. The Bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,866 Views
10 Pages

15 December 2020

This paper presents and compares similarities and differences between nurses’ and patients’ reports on comfort levels with spiritual assessment. Spiritual care is a part of nurses’ professional responsibilities; however, nurses cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,645 Views
29 Pages

15 December 2020

Previous studies have reported that religious words and religiosity affect mental processes and behaviors. However, it is unclear what psycholinguistic features of religious words (e.g., familiarity, imageability, and emotional aspects) are associate...

  • Addendum
  • Open Access
2,238 Views
1 Page

14 December 2020

The authors would like to make the following corrections in relation to the published paper (Parker and Spennemann 2020) [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,759 Views
20 Pages

14 December 2020

This study examines a set of unique isolated lived-experiences to offer some general observations concerning Afghan-Hazara migration, relocation, and individuation in Australia. Culture may have the appearance of immutability. However, like any socia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,532 Views
16 Pages

13 December 2020

This paper uses Stephen Best’s None Like Us and Charles H. Long’s Significations: Signs, Symbols, and Images in the Interpretation of Religion to redescribe the notion of sacred space in light of the national African American museum. Afte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,840 Views
15 Pages

13 December 2020

This paper aims to answer the question “why did God create the world” by examining Bediuzzaman Said Nursi’s magnum opus, the The Epistles of Light (Risale-i Nur), to demonstrate that, from a Nursian perspective, divine love is the r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,871 Views
15 Pages

Deconversion Processes in Adolescence—The Role of Parental and Peer Factors

  • Małgorzata Łysiak,
  • Beata Zarzycka and
  • Małgorzata Puchalska-Wasyl

11 December 2020

The phenomenon of abandonment of faith, which in psychology is referred to as deconversion, is observed today. Deconversion is particularly widespread in young people. In this paper we examine the parents’ religiosity, parents’ care, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,532 Views
18 Pages

10 December 2020

Course selection by year 11 and 12 students exert a significant influence on occupational outcomes of young people. While many studies have been conducted by the Australian Council for Educational Research (ACER) across a broad spectrum of schools, n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,499 Views
17 Pages

9 December 2020

In what ways can teaching Islam through controversial issues be useful in religious education? Can it serve to counter problems of representation of Islam, and what are the benefits and possible pitfalls of adopting such an approach? In this article,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,581 Views
15 Pages

9 December 2020

Existing literature on the work of sports chaplains has focused primarily on practitioner accounts of chaplaincy with elite athletes. While these narratives provide useful descriptions of personal experience and practical application, they are largel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,821 Views
10 Pages

9 December 2020

Given the tenuous relationship Christians have had with Jews over the centuries, not to mention division among Christianity on points of doctrine and practice, a contemporary examination of the Sabbath could be an opportunity to bring Jews and Christ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,868 Views
10 Pages

8 December 2020

It is fair to say that religion, and in particular the ways in which some Christian and Islamic thinkers have again begun to encroach on the domain of science (e.g., global warming, the teaching of evolution), has caused a great deal of consternation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,099 Views
14 Pages

Space and the Papacy

  • Guy Consolmagno

7 December 2020

There has always been a powerful connection in human consciousness between the beauty and otherworldliness of the night sky, and humanity’s religious yearnings toward a reality beyond the mundane. When Pope Leo XIII established an astronomical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,393 Views
19 Pages

7 December 2020

This essay will pose and seek to answer the following question: If, as Swami Vivekananda claims, the four yogas are independent and equally effective paths to God-realization and liberation from the cycle of rebirth, then what must reality be like? W...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,259 Views
10 Pages

7 December 2020

For several centuries, statistical testing has been used to support evolutionary theories. Given the diverse origins and applications of these tests, it is remarkable how consistent they are. One common theme among these tests is that they appear to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
9,925 Views
23 Pages

7 December 2020

The paper pursues the question of the relationship between secularization, religious denominations, and regional characteristics. A literature review leads to the formation of six hypotheses. The analysis of regional statistics for Germany shows clea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,574 Views
21 Pages

7 December 2020

This paper will show the dynamics of change in the celebration of the parish patron’s day at the turn of several decades (before and after the Second Vatican Council) at a Marian shrine in Poland and the cult of Cross from Monjardin in Spain. I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,059 Views
10 Pages

6 December 2020

Drawing a clear line between phenomenology and theology remains a challenging endeavor. This article has two parts: The first one argues that, from a methodological point of view, there is a need for a theo-phenomenology, a phenomenology which acknow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,577 Views
10 Pages

4 December 2020

In the wake of the Civil War, southern states incarcerated record numbers of black men and women, closed their prisons, and sent convicted criminals to convict lease camps. Inside these camps, convict laborers worked for businesses, for individual en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,880 Views
15 Pages

4 December 2020

Since the 1970s, religious charities in Chinese communities have gradually become public and rational, transforming from previously raising donations for the temples or disaster relief. Even in mainland China, Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam all be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
10,420 Views
14 Pages

3 December 2020

Historically, Protestant churches in Latin America regarded the ‘world’ as a realm of sin and impurity. The proper focus of the church, they believed, was on salvation, and building a community of the saved. In recent years, this has begu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,529 Views
12 Pages

3 December 2020

During the last twenty years around the world there has been a rapid increase in the number of people visiting long established religious shrines as well as the creation of new sites by those operating outside the boundaries of institutional religion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
8,767 Views
14 Pages

The COVID-19 Pandemic’s Impact on Religiosity in Poland

  • Rafał Boguszewski,
  • Marta Makowska,
  • Marta Bożewicz and
  • Monika Podkowińska

2 December 2020

Background: Poland is one of Europe’s most religious societies. Methods: The article presents the results of an online survey conducted in April 2020 during the period of the Polish government’s strictest restrictions to date in response...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,275 Views
20 Pages

2 December 2020

This paper examines the characteristics and production background of major examples of single-sheet Buddhist woodblock illustrated prints. In the form a single sheet of paper, the original first prints were not easily handed down, and in most cases t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,138 Views
20 Pages

1 December 2020

Connecting with and building on the research tradition established by The International Empirical Research Programmes in Religion and Human Rights, this study explores the power of two measures shaped within empirical theology (the Theology of Religi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,981 Views
21 Pages

1 December 2020

This study offers a new approach for studying biblical myth in two directions: first, by expanding the scope of investigation beyond the clearly mythological elements to other areas of biblical literature, and second, by drawing comparisons to classi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,097 Views
9 Pages

1 December 2020

In recent years, colleges and universities have seen an increase in a relatively new model of Catholic campus ministry: missionary organizations. As these missionaries grow in number, there is also an increase in the number of campuses that simultane...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,383 Views
18 Pages

30 November 2020

Since at least 2005, drug traffickers in the cities and favelas of the state of Rio de Janeiro have been carrying out systematic and violent assaults on Afro-Brazilian religious communities. Motivated by their conversion to sects of Evangelical Chris...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,286 Views
14 Pages

Validation of the Interreligious Forms of the Centrality of Religiosity Scale (CRSi-7, CRSi-14, and CRSi-20): Salience of Religion among Selected Youth in the Philippines

  • Fides del Castillo,
  • Clarence Darro del Castillo,
  • Marie Antoinette Aliño,
  • Rene Nob,
  • Michael Ackert and
  • Gregory Ching

30 November 2020

The presence of different religions and the freedom of people to navigate the religious space shows that religion in the Philippines is not a monolithic entity. This study validated three versions of the Centrality of Religiosity Scale (CRSi-7, -14,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,397 Views
16 Pages

29 November 2020

In the nineteenth century, African Muslim societies were marked by the emergence of a reformist Sufi Islamic discourse aimed at changing and moving away from traditional Islamic practices. Although this discourse was influenced, to some extent, by ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,327 Views
11 Pages

28 November 2020

The Maghreb region, besides being a melting pot, is also a region that has known all Mediterranean civilizations thanks to the culture of its people who have always assimilated the monotheistic religions. In addition, the privileged place of this rel...

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Religions - ISSN 2077-1444