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Article

Uncovering Tourist Visit Intentions on Social Media through Sentence Transformers

by
Paolo Fantozzi
1,†,
Guglielmo Maccario
2,† and
Maurizio Naldi
1,3,*,†
1
Department of Law, Economics, Politics, and Modern Languages, Libera Università Maria Ss. Assunta University, Via Marcantonio Colonna 19, 00192 Rome, Italy
2
Department of Economics, University of International Studies of Rome, Via Cristoforo Colombo 200, 00147 Rome, Italy
3
Department of Civil, Computer Science and Aeronautical Technologies Engineering, Roma Tre University, Via della Vasca Navale 79, 00146 Rome, Italy
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
These authors contributed equally to this work.
Information 2024, 15(10), 603; https://doi.org/10.3390/info15100603
Submission received: 26 August 2024 / Revised: 25 September 2024 / Accepted: 30 September 2024 / Published: 30 September 2024
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Text Mining: Challenges, Algorithms, Tools and Applications)

Abstract

The problem of understanding and predicting tourist behavior in choosing their destinations is a long-standing one. The first step in the process is to understand users’ intention to visit a country, which may later translate into an actual visit. Would-be tourists may express their intention to visit a destination on social media. Being able to predict their intention may be useful for targeted promotion campaigns. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to predict visit (or revisit) intentions based on the texts in posts on social media. The algorithm relies on a neural network sentence-transformer architecture using optimized embedding and a logistic classifier. Employing two real labeled datasets from Twitter (now X) for training, the algorithm achieved 90% accuracy and balanced performances over the two classes (visit intention vs. no-visit intention). The algorithm was capable of predicting intentions to visit with high accuracy, even when fed with very imbalanced datasets, where the posts showing the intention to visit were an extremely small minority.
Keywords: tourism; visit intention; social media; sentence transformers tourism; visit intention; social media; sentence transformers

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Fantozzi, P.; Maccario, G.; Naldi, M. Uncovering Tourist Visit Intentions on Social Media through Sentence Transformers. Information 2024, 15, 603. https://doi.org/10.3390/info15100603

AMA Style

Fantozzi P, Maccario G, Naldi M. Uncovering Tourist Visit Intentions on Social Media through Sentence Transformers. Information. 2024; 15(10):603. https://doi.org/10.3390/info15100603

Chicago/Turabian Style

Fantozzi, Paolo, Guglielmo Maccario, and Maurizio Naldi. 2024. "Uncovering Tourist Visit Intentions on Social Media through Sentence Transformers" Information 15, no. 10: 603. https://doi.org/10.3390/info15100603

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