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Coatings, Volume 7, Issue 8

2017 August - 25 articles

Cover Story: Antireflection coatings are essential for various optics in microscopy, lithography, laser processing and everyday products such as eyeglass lenses, cameras, etc. Advances in coating technologies enable more performant optics. This work demonstrates antireflection coatings by atomic layer deposition with nearly identical optical function along the surface of steeply curved lenses. The reflectance was reduced from approximately 4% to an average of 0.3% in the 400 nm to 750 nm spectral range. View this paper
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Articles (25)

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,686 Views
16 Pages

22 August 2017

Fabrics with moisture management properties are strongly expected to benefit various potential applications in daily life, industry, medical treatment and protection. Here, a bifacial fabric with dual trans-planar and in-plane liquid moisture managem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,781 Views
10 Pages

20 August 2017

We present a study on the simultaneous evolution of the electron emission and surface charge accumulation that occurs during scratching tests in order to monitor coating failure. Steel discs coated with a diamond-like-carbon (DLC) film were scratched...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
25,145 Views
16 Pages

20 August 2017

Residual stresses of physical vapor deposition (PVD) hard coatings can be measured using X-ray diffraction (XRD) methods under either conventional d-sin2 ψ mode or glancing incident (GIXRD) mode, in which substantial uncertainties exist depending on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,971 Views
11 Pages

20 August 2017

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of hydrofluoric acid etching treatment on the surface characteristics of zirconia and Streptococcus sanguinis (S. sanguinis) and Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) biofilm formation on z...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,405 Views
14 Pages

20 August 2017

In this study, laser was applied to two types of cotton-based woven fabrics in order to study the effect of CO2 laser technology on colour and fabric strength properties. The woven fabrics had different fibre compositions, i.e., one was 100% cotton w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
9,198 Views
15 Pages

Investigation of Coated Cutting Tool Performance during Machining of Super Duplex Stainless Steels through 3D Wear Evaluations

  • Yassmin Seid Ahmed,
  • Jose Mario Paiva,
  • Danielle Covelli and
  • Stephen Clarence Veldhuis

17 August 2017

In this study, the wear mechanisms and tribological performance of uncoated and coated carbide tools were investigated during the turning of super duplex stainless steel (SDSS)—Grade UNS S32750, known commercially as SAF 2507. The tool wear was evalu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,321 Views
10 Pages

16 August 2017

Hydroxyapatite (HA) coatings on titanium have been investigated for many years, and have demonstrated advantageous biocompatibility in dental implants. Animal experiments have demonstrated that the biological response to plasma-sprayed HA-coated impl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,711 Views
18 Pages

15 August 2017

Residual stresses have been a major source of concern, as they are an inevitable consequence of manufacturing and fabrication processes. The magnitude of these stresses is often as high as, or at least, comparable to the yield strength of the materia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,874 Views
14 Pages

Study on Surface Properties of Polyamide 66 Using Atmospheric Glow-Like Discharge Plasma Treatment

  • Mingyang Peng,
  • Lee Li,
  • Jiaming Xiong,
  • Kui Hua,
  • Shufan Wang and
  • Tao Shao

14 August 2017

Surface modification of fiber fabric sometimes needs a large volume of cold plasma to improve its efficiency. This experimental study is based on the treatment of polyamide 66 (PA66) fabrics using large contact-area glow-like plasma, which are produc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,666 Views
13 Pages

Spin Coating on Spherical Surface with Large Central Angles

  • Huan Liu,
  • Xudong Fang,
  • Le Meng and
  • Shanshan Wang

14 August 2017

Spin coating is one of the dominant processes for producing photoresistant thin films in integrated circuit manufacturing. The application of this process mainly focuses on flat surfaces. With the development of science and technology, the spin coati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
157 Citations
22,279 Views
27 Pages

14 August 2017

This review article presents the findings of a comprehensive state-of-the-art literature review of the scientific and technological progress of the cold spray process in the field of repair/remanufacturing using the concept of additive manufacturing....

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,162 Views
12 Pages

10 August 2017

In this work; the effects of an aluminum nitride (AlN) ceramic coating on the thermal conductivity of carbon fiber-reinforced composites were studied. AlN were synthesized by a wet-thermal treatment (WTT) method in the presence of copper catalysts. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
14,002 Views
17 Pages

10 August 2017

The axial injection of the suspension in the atmospheric plasma spraying process (here called axial suspension plasma spraying) is an attractive and advanced thermal spraying technology especially for the deposition of thermal barrier coatings (TBCs)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
23,282 Views
12 Pages

Antireflection Coatings for Strongly Curved Glass Lenses by Atomic Layer Deposition

  • Kristin Pfeiffer,
  • Ulrike Schulz,
  • Andreas Tünnermann and
  • Adriana Szeghalmi

9 August 2017

Antireflection (AR) coatings are indispensable in numerous optical applications and are increasingly demanded on highly curved optical components. In this work, optical thin films of SiO2, Al2O3, TiO2 and Ta2O5 were prepared by atomic layer depositio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,484 Views
17 Pages

Microstructure, Mechanical, Oxidation and Corrosion Properties of the Cr-Al-Si-N Coatings Deposited by a Hybrid Sputtering System

  • Jicheng Ding,
  • Tengfei Zhang,
  • Je Moon Yun,
  • Myung Chang Kang,
  • Qimin Wang and
  • Kwang Ho Kim

9 August 2017

CrN and Cr-Al-Si-N coatings were deposited on SUS304 and Si-wafers by a hybrid coating system. The Cr and Al-Si target were connected to the cathode arc ion plating (AIP) and high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS), respectively. Various Al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,119 Views
12 Pages

6 August 2017

The polyurethane prepolymer terminated with a double bond was synthesized using isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene (HTPB), 1,4-butanediol (BDO), and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA). Then, a series of innovative UV-curable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,293 Views
12 Pages

4 August 2017

Vinyl ester is a thermoset matrix resin that is widely used in the coating industry. The presence of glass flakes further enhances the anti-corrosion performance of this coating. This paper reports the nanoscaled characterization of glass flake fille...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,411 Views
13 Pages

Electrophoretic Coating of Octahedral Molybdenum Metal Clusters for UV/NIR Light Screening

  • Thi Kim Ngan Nguyen,
  • Benjamin Dierre,
  • Fabien Grasset,
  • Noée Dumait,
  • Stéphane Cordier,
  • Pierric Lemoine,
  • Adèle Renaud,
  • Hiroshi Fudouzi,
  • Naoki Ohashi and
  • Tetsuo Uchikoshi

3 August 2017

Thin and transparent Mo6 cluster films with significant optical properties were prepared on indium tin oxide (ITO)-coated glass plates from the suspension of Cs2Mo6Br14 cluster precursors dispersed in methyl-ethyl-ketone (MEK) by an electrophoretic d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,006 Views
12 Pages

Investigation of Structural and Electronic Properties of CH3NH3PbI3 Stabilized by Varying Concentrations of Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) (PMMA)

  • Celline Awino,
  • Victor Odari,
  • Thomas Dittrich,
  • Pongthep Prajongtat,
  • Thomas Sakwa and
  • Bernd Rech

3 August 2017

Studies have shown that perovskites have a high potential of outdoing silicon based solar cells in terms of solar energy conversion, but their rate of degradation is also high. This study reports on improvement on the stability of CH3NH3PbI3 by passi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,001 Views
10 Pages

2 August 2017

This paper describes thermal spray techniques for making hard coatings on bushing and sleeve component surfaces. Specifically, plasma-arc welding was used to produce 5-mm thick Co-Cr alloy welding overlays on the bushing, while a high-velocity oxy-fu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,463 Views
10 Pages

Numerical Verification of Gallium Nitride Thin-Film Growth in a Large MOCVD Reactor

  • Chih-Kai Hu,
  • Chun-Jung Chen,
  • Ta-Chin Wei,
  • Tomi T. Li,
  • Chih-Yung Huang,
  • Chu-Li Chao and
  • Yi-Jiun Lin

A numerical verification procedure and the effects of operating conditions in a large, vertical, and close-spaced reactor for metalorganic chemical vapor deposition are investigated through simulation and analysis. A set of epitaxy experiments are pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
12,662 Views
9 Pages

The thermogravimetric analysis on TaC, HfC, and their solid solutions has been carried out in air up to 1400 °C. Three solid solution compositions have been chosen: 80TaC-20 vol % HfC (T80H20), 50TaC-50 vol % HfC (T50H50), and 20TaC-80 vol % HfC (T20...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
8,682 Views
15 Pages

The refractory diborides (HfB2 and ZrB2) are considered as promising ultra-high temperature ceramic (UHTCs) where low damage tolerance limits their application for the thermal protection system in re-entry vehicles. In this regard, SiC and CNT have b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
11,965 Views
16 Pages

Strawberry packaging based on four different chitosan–poly(vinylalcohol) blend films with chitosan contents of 0 wt %, 20 wt %, 25 wt %, and 30 wt % was tested. The samples were stored at 18 ± 2 °C and 60% ± 5% relative humidity for six days. Strawbe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,389 Views
17 Pages

For the purpose of improving the working reliability of the blisk (integrally-bladed disk) under severe environment, a passive vibration reduction method by depositing a hard coating on both sides of blades is developed and then investigated systemat...

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Coatings - ISSN 2079-6412