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Fermentation, Volume 5, Issue 1

March 2019 - 29 articles

Cover Story: The role of nitrogen components in brewing has long been recognised. The predominant raw material is malted barley, with wheat, maize (corn), rice, oats, and sorghum often used as an adjunct. The concentration and range of wort amino acids impacts on alcohol fermentation by yeast for the production of a plethora of flavour and aroma compounds in the final beer. Three elements regulate the nitrogen metabolism in brewer’s yeast: The enzymes responsible; permeases for the uptake of nitrogenous compounds; and factors that control the activity of enzymes and permeases. This review considers the particular contribution that wort nitrogenous components play in beer production during fermentation. View this paper.
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Articles (29)

  • Article
  • Open Access
156 Citations
18,090 Views
13 Pages

We examined the antioxidant activity, total polyphenol content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), total tannin content (TTC) and physical characteristics of green coffee beans fermented with selected yeasts. There was no significant (p > 0.05)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
14,590 Views
16 Pages

Arthrospira platensis (spirulina), a filamentous fresh-water planktonic cyanobacterium, possesses diverse biological activities and a unique nutritional profile, due to its high content of valuable nutrients. This study aimed to further improve the b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
81 Citations
11,845 Views
15 Pages

In recent years, in line with consumer preferences and due to the effects of global climate change, new trends have emerged in wine fermentation and wine technology. Consumers are looking for wines with less ethanol and fruitier aromas, but also with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,200 Views
9 Pages

Production of d-Lactate from Avocado Seed Hydrolysates by Metabolically Engineered Escherichia coli JU15

  • Dulce María Palmerín-Carreño,
  • Ana Lilia Hernández-Orihuela and
  • Agustino Martínez-Antonio

Agroindustry residues can be used to produce valuable chemicals such as lactic acid, which is a primary chemical platform with many industrial applications. Biotechnological processes are the main approach of lactic acid production; however, culture...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,928 Views
11 Pages

A Control Alternative for the Hidden Enemy in the Wine Cellar

  • Rubén Peña,
  • Renato Chávez,
  • Arturo Rodríguez and
  • María Angélica Ganga

Brettanomyces bruxellensis has been described as the principal spoilage yeast in the winemaking industry. To avoid its growth, wine is supplemented with SO2, which has been questioned due to its potential harm to health. For this reason, studies are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,161 Views
12 Pages

Barley and other cereal grains can be used in the production of ethanol. The quality and safety of the grains utilized have enormous effects on the overall yield and quality of the final product (ethanol). Therefore, the present paper seeks to elucid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,206 Views
12 Pages

Pesticide Residues and Stuck Fermentation in Wine: New Evidences Indicate the Urgent Need of Tailored Regulations

  • Pasquale Russo,
  • Carmen Berbegal,
  • Cristina De Ceglie,
  • Francesco Grieco,
  • Giuseppe Spano and
  • Vittorio Capozzi

For three consecutive years, an Italian winery in Apulia has dealt with sudden alcoholic stuck fermentation in the early stages of vinification process, i.e., typical defects addressable to bacterial spoilage. After a prescreening trial, we assessed,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
117 Citations
22,992 Views
11 Pages

Free Amino Nitrogen in Brewing

  • Annie E. Hill and
  • Graham G. Stewart

The role of nitrogenous components in malt and wort during the production of beer has long been recognized. The concentration and range of wort amino acids impact on ethanolic fermentation by yeast and on the production of a range of flavour and arom...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,382 Views
11 Pages

Influence of Media Heat Sterilization Process on Growth Performance of Representative Strains of the Genus Lactobacillus

  • Martin Senz,
  • Claudia Keil,
  • Maximilian Schmacht,
  • Sophie Palinski,
  • Bettina Cämmerer and
  • Martin Hageböck

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are widely applied microorganisms in food, feed, and beverage applications, where they can provide essential functionality for product modification, increase product shelf life, or act as beneficial organisms after consumpt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,533 Views
8 Pages

The cost of bioethanol production from lignocellulosic materials is relatively high because the additional processes of delignification and saccharification are required. Consolidated bioprocessing (CBP) simultaneously uses the multiple processes of...

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Fermentation - ISSN 2311-5637