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Inventions, Volume 6, Issue 2

2021 June - 23 articles

Cover Story: Primary ciliary dyskinesia is a disorder that affects motile cilia in the airway, and confirmation of a diagnosis commonly relies on the assessment of ciliary ultrastructure by transmission electron microscopy. Heavy metal staining is required to provide contrast when imaging cilia, and one of the most used stains is uranyl acetate. Uranyl acetate is radioactive and, due to growing safety concerns and restrictions, we show that UA zero provides a high contrast and is a suitable replacement for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia. View this paper
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Articles (23)

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,496 Views
17 Pages

This work presents the mathematical modeling of the conveyor-belt dryer with tangential flow operating in co-current, which has the advantage of improving the preservation of the organoleptic and nutritional qualities of the dried food. On the one ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
14,507 Views
14 Pages

Development of a Raspberry Pi-Based Sensor System for Automated In-Field Monitoring to Support Crop Breeding Programs

  • Worasit Sangjan,
  • Arron H. Carter,
  • Michael O. Pumphrey,
  • Vadim Jitkov and
  • Sindhuja Sankaran

Sensor applications for plant phenotyping can advance and strengthen crop breeding programs. One of the powerful sensing options is the automated sensor system, which can be customized and applied for plant science research. The system can provide hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,309 Views
21 Pages

A Novel Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control-Based Double Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Systems: Real-Time Implementation

  • Hooman Mohammadi Moghadam,
  • Meysam Gheisarnejad,
  • Maryam Yalsavar,
  • Hossein Foroozan and
  • Mohammad-Hassan Khooban

Extensive use of wind turbine (WT) systems brings remarkable challenges to the stability and safety of the power systems. Due to the difficulty and complexity of modeling such large plants, the model-independent strategies are preferred for the contr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,895 Views
17 Pages

The present work aims to provide a comprehensive picture of the wind energy potential that characterizes the Romanian coastal environment using in situ measurements and reanalysis of wind data (ERA5) that cover a 42–year time interval (1979–2020). A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
10,596 Views
25 Pages

This study aims to develop a novel, original and multifunctional lawnmower through reviews of patent literature, research literature and variants of existing lawnmowers. After a detailed conceptualisation process, Autodesk Inventor (version 2019) is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,885 Views
20 Pages

Bayesian Network Analysis of Lysine Biosynthesis Pathway in Rice

  • Aditya Lahiri,
  • Khushboo Rastogi,
  • Aniruddha Datta and
  • Endang M. Septiningsih

Lysine is the first limiting essential amino acid in rice because it is present in the lowest quantity compared to all the other amino acids. Amino acids are the building block of proteins and play an essential role in maintaining the human body’s he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,269 Views
17 Pages

A Portable Low-Cost Ultrasound Measurement Device for Concrete Monitoring

  • Daniel Fontoura Barroso,
  • Niklas Epple and
  • Ernst Niederleithinger

This paper describes a new ultrasonic measuring device called “W-Box”. It was developed based on the requirements of the DFG Forschergruppe (research unit) CoDA for a portable device for monitoring of concrete specimens, models and actual structures...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,677 Views
28 Pages

This study extends a previous research that conceptualised a foldable wheelchair stretcher (FWS) by furthering its design and development process. The material and component selections are accounted for in this study. Simulations are done using diffe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,504 Views
8 Pages

Roller Profiling for Generating the Screw of a Pump with Progressive Cavities

  • Nicuşor Baroiu,
  • Georgiana-Alexandra Moroşanu,
  • Virgil-Gabriel Teodor and
  • Nicolae Oancea

Progressive cavity pumps are used in industry for the circulation of high viscosity fluids, such as crude oil and petroleum products, sewage sludge, oils, salt water, and wastewater. Also known as single screw pumps, these pumps are composed of a sin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,726 Views
24 Pages

A particularity of island areas is that they are subjected to strong sea state conditions that can have a severe impact on the beach stability, while on the other hand, they rely mainly on diesel combustion for electricity production which in the lon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,725 Views
18 Pages

Simple Design Methodology for R.C. Slabs by Hybrid Reinforcing of Steel Rebars and Uniaxial or Triaxial Geogrids

  • Ramy Nasr Abdelmonem Mohamed,
  • Ahmed Mohamed El Sebai and
  • Ahmed Shaban Abdel-Hay Gabr

This paper’s objective is to provide simple design relations for the reinforced concrete slabs by a hybrid reinforcing of uniaxial or triaxial geogrids in addition to steel rebars. We hope this can provide guidance for further researchers to estimate...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,702 Views
21 Pages

Microorganisms, the Ultimate Tool for Clean Label Foods?

  • Giorgia Perpetuini,
  • Pumnat Chuenchomrat,
  • Valentin Pereyron,
  • Maxime Haure,
  • Da Lorn,
  • Le-Ha Quan,
  • Phu-Ha Ho,
  • Tien-Thanh Nguyen,
  • Thi-Yen Do and
  • Yves Waché
  • + 8 authors

Clean label is an important trend in the food industry. It aims at washing foods of chemicals perceived as unhealthy by consumers. Microorganisms are present in many foods (usually fermented), they exhibit a diversity of metabolism and some can bring...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,470 Views
20 Pages

Certain obstacle mapping applications require the live evaluation of the measured data to prevent collision with obstacles. The fusion of different or similar sensors usually has a high calculation demand, which increases significantly with the area...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
10,703 Views
47 Pages

Reducing agricultural losses is an effective way to sustainably increase agricultural output efficiency to meet our present and future needs for food, fiber, fodder, and fuel. Our ever-improving understanding of the ways in which plants respond to st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
3,261 Views
13 Pages

The present analysis deals with the intra-uterine nanofluid flow of a Jeffrey fluid through a finite asymmetric channel filled with gold nanoparticles. Gold nanoparticles are helpful in biomedicine to treat various diseases and locate blood flow moti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,216 Views
23 Pages

A Non-Invasive Photonics-Based Device for Monitoring of Diabetic Foot Ulcers: Architectural/Sensorial Components & Technical Specifications

  • Anastasios Doulamis,
  • Nikolaos Doulamis,
  • Aikaterini Angeli,
  • Andreas Lazaris,
  • Siri Luthman,
  • Murali Jayapala,
  • Günther Silbernagel,
  • Adriane Napp,
  • Ioannis Lazarou and
  • Antoine Muller
  • + 6 authors

This paper proposes a new photonic-based non-invasive device for managing of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFUs) for people suffering from diabetes. DFUs are one of the main severe complications of diabetes, which may lead to major disabilities, such as foot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,890 Views
13 Pages

Nanofluids are composed of nano-sized particles dispersed in a carrier liquid. The present investigation’s aim is to examine theoretically the magneto-thermomechanical coupling phenomena of a heated nanofluid on a stretched surface in the presence of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,477 Views
24 Pages

Agriculture Model Comparison Framework and MyGeoHub Hosting: Case of Soil Nitrogen

  • Anupam Bhar,
  • Benjamin Feddersen,
  • Robert Malone and
  • Ratnesh Kumar

To be able to compare many agricultural models, a general framework for model comparison when field data may limit direct comparison of models is proposed, developed, and also demonstrated. The framework first calibrates the benchmark model against t...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,340 Views
20 Pages

With the advent of the pandemic (e.g., novel corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19)), a tremendous amount of data about individuals are collected by the health authorities on daily basis for curbing the disease’s spread. The individuals’ data collectio...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,978 Views
3 Pages

Emerging Technologies for the Energy Systems of the Future

  • Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam,
  • Vahid Vahidinasab,
  • Behnam Mohammadi-Ivatloo,
  • Reza Razzaghi and
  • Fazel Mohammadi

The way the world gets its energy is undergoing a rapid transition, driven by both the increased urgency of decarbonizing energy systems and the plummeting costs of renewable energy technologies [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,617 Views
27 Pages

Application of IDeS (Industrial Design Structure) to Sustainable Mobility: Case Study of an Innovative Bicycle

  • Leonardo Frizziero,
  • Alfredo Liverani,
  • Giampiero Donnici,
  • Ilaria Giuliano,
  • Maria Grazia Picciariello,
  • Maria Luigia Tucci,
  • Donald Reimer and
  • Ahad Ali

The present study aims to validate a new research method called IDeS (industrial design structure) through the design of an electric bicycle for everyday city life. IDeS is the latest evolution of a combination of innovative and advanced systematic a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,186 Views
14 Pages

A Robust Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Controller for Variable Speed Wind Turbines Based on a Doubly Fed Induction Generator

  • Ahmed Vall Hemeyine,
  • Ahmed Abbou,
  • Anass Bakouri,
  • Mohcine Mokhlis and
  • Sidi Mohamed ould Mohamed El Moustapha

This paper presents an implementation of a new robust control strategy based on an interval type-2 fuzzy logic controller (IT2-FLC) applied to the wind energy conversion system (WECS). The wind generator used was a variable speed wind turbine based o...

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Inventions - ISSN 2411-5134