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Designs, Volume 6, Issue 3

2022 June - 20 articles

Cover Story: Acceleration demand from the driver in electric vehicles should be supported by high-power energy storage systems (ESSs). In order to satisfy the driver’s request, the employed ESS should have high power densities. Moreover, high energy densities are required for EVs’ traction to minimize range anxiety. Therefore, a novel ESS has emerged that provides high power and energy densities at the same time, called lithium-ion capacitor (LiC). However, high heat generation in high current applications is an issue that should be managed to extend LiCs’ life span. Hence, a proper thermal management system (TMS) is mandatory for such hybrid LiC technology. In this review article, a literature study regarding the developed active, passive, and hybrid TMSs for LiCs is presented. View this paper
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Articles (20)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,936 Views
21 Pages

Getting Fit in a Sustainable Way: Design and Optimization of a Low-Cost Regenerative Exercise Bicycle

  • Huy Pham,
  • Aseesh Paul Bandaru,
  • Pranav Bellannagari,
  • Sohail Zaidi and
  • Vimal Viswanathan

18 June 2022

With the increase in demand for more sustainable energy sources, recent researchers have been looking into harvesting energy spent by humans for various purposes. One of the available sources of such energy is exercise equipment. While a few products...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,335 Views
15 Pages

18 June 2022

As is well known, the realization of a zero-waste society is strongly desired in a sustainable society. In particular, architectural elements that provide an energy-neutral living environment are attractive. This article presents the novel environmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,828 Views
27 Pages

Pre-Transit Oriented Development Assessment Guidelines for Assessing Metro Station Dependent Component Area

  • Mohuiddin Jamaleddin,
  • Hatem Ibrahim,
  • M. Salim Ferwati,
  • Mohd Faris Khamidi and
  • Madhavi Indraganti

16 June 2022

Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) assessment models are commonly used to assess existing and planned metro station catchment areas. Elements like diversity, density, design, destination, distance, and demand management are considered in the 6Ds TOD...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,576 Views
20 Pages

16 June 2022

Sustainability-related information affects people’s choices and evaluation. The literature has made significant efforts to understand the best ways of delivering this kind of information to shape consumer behavior. However, while most studies h...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,109 Views
29 Pages

15 June 2022

The range of applications of RPAs in various industries indicates that their increased usage could reduce operational costs and time. Remotely piloted aircraft systems (RPASs) can be deployed quickly and effectively in numerous distribution systems a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,369 Views
28 Pages

14 June 2022

Fixed-tilt mechanical racking, consisting of proprietary aluminum extrusions, can dominate the capital costs of small-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. Recent design research has shown that wood-racking can decrease the capital costs of small sy...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,949 Views
24 Pages

Advanced Thermal Management Systems for High-Power Lithium-Ion Capacitors: A Comprehensive Review

  • Danial Karimi,
  • Hamidreza Behi,
  • Joeri Van Mierlo and
  • Maitane Berecibar

The acceleration demand from the driver in electric vehicles (EVs) should be supported by high-power energy storage systems (ESSs). In order to satisfy the driver’s request, the employed ESS should have high power densities. On the other hand, high e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,277 Views
21 Pages

End-to-End Deep Reinforcement Learning Control for HVAC Systems in Office Buildings

  • Xuyang Zhong,
  • Zhiang Zhang,
  • Ruijun Zhang and
  • Chenlu Zhang

The heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system is a major energy consumer in office buildings, and its operation is critical for indoor thermal comfort. While previous studies have indicated that reinforcement learning control can impro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,733 Views
13 Pages

Although the benefits of the Lean Six Sigma (LSS) methodology have been proven for more than 20 years, it is still underutilized in environmental science, (e.g., in anaerobic digestion and biogas production). In order to obtain a structural and data-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,176 Views
15 Pages

The ageing society is a challenging social issue, yet it implies a growing demand for elderly goods and services. The current development of elderly textile products, however, appears to neglect everyday use. This paper used a case study to demonstra...

  • Project Report
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,882 Views
19 Pages

The Search for Hidden Particles (SHiP) experiment is a new purpose fixed target facility proposed for the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron accelerator to search for long-lived exotic particles associated with Hidden Sectors and Dark Matter. This paper r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,680 Views
25 Pages

Academic libraries include college and university libraries. Interior design is an important way to bring about the required change in transforming academic libraries from a repository of books into places for research and communication. While interi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,724 Views
38 Pages

In this paper, the buckling analysis on simply supported rectangular plates and stiffened panels is carried out. Three different plate thicknesses were proposed (i.e., 3 mm, 4 mm, and 5 mm). The thickness of the longitudinal stringers and sub-stiffen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
12,142 Views
20 Pages

Happiness is a natural human right that all seek to achieve. The quality of people’s lives may be directly affected by the quality of their working life, which is affected by the quality of their work environment. This has become the focus of attenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,940 Views
16 Pages

One Factor at a Time Analysis to Modify Potting Technique for Manufacturing of Bubble-Free High-Voltage Polyester Insulated Automotive Coils

  • Ahmad Nawaz,
  • Ishaq Ahmad,
  • Waseem Akram,
  • Bilal Islam,
  • Danil Yurievich Pimenov,
  • Khaled Giasin and
  • Muhammad Aamir

The current study focuses on minimising the bubbles in polyester-insulated ignition coils, which were produced with a defect level of ~21–25% or 210–250 coils per 1000 batch size by using the potting method. This high-level rejection makes a substant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,094 Views
14 Pages

In this paper, we propose a metamaterial (MTM)-based low-profile wideband antenna and its array using a substrate integrated cavity (SIC) feed structure for 5G wireless cellular networks. The proposed wideband antenna consists of two sets of square m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
10,267 Views
17 Pages

Electric Bike Product Conception and Styling According to Design Trends

  • Leonardo Frizziero,
  • Marco Freddi,
  • Gabriele Bucchi,
  • Lorenzo Coltelli and
  • Christian Leon-Cardenas

26 April 2022

The following case study portrays the several steps required to conceive a product from scratch. The first step involves an in-depth analysis of today’s electric bicycle market in order to obtain data and information relating to the levels of i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,215 Views
32 Pages

21 April 2022

Although small solar photovoltaic (PV) systems avoid most soft costs, they still have a relatively high $/W value due to racking costs. In order to fulfill the promise of small-scale plug-and-play solar, a do-it-yourself PV rack design is provided an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,899 Views
11 Pages

Engineering and Economic Evaluation of a Prototype Fabricated for Harvesting Sugarcane

  • Ahmed Mohamed El Shal,
  • Yasser Sayed Mazrou and
  • Mohamed Ibrahim El Didamony

20 April 2022

A sugarcane harvester prototype was fabricated and evaluated to save time, labor, and harvesting expenses, which are included in production costs. The single-row harvester prototype fits the functional needs of the physical qualities of sugarcane and...

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Designs - ISSN 2411-9660