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Dairy, Volume 6, Issue 4

2025 August - 18 articles

Cover Story: Plants contain thousands of phytochemicals with diverse benefits for human health, yet it remains under investigation as to whether these compounds exert similar effects in livestock and can be transferred to humans through the consumption of animal products. This study compared regenerative (plant polyculture) and conventional (monoculture) pasture-based New Zealand dairy systems to determine their effects on the nutraceutical properties of milk and yoghurt. Milk and yoghurt from the regenerative system showed a more favourable phytochemical antioxidant profile, suggesting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits for human health. Moreover, the regenerative system had a reduced environmental impact while maintaining a comparable milk yield and composition to conventional systems. View this paper
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Articles (18)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,618 Views
12 Pages

16 August 2025

Use of sedation for disbudding is common practice in a number European countries, with United Kingdom (UK) practices adopting its use. This study assessed the effects of disbudding with and without xylazine sedation on growth rates and calf health on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,386 Views
12 Pages

Cows with High SCC Exhibit Poorer Performance and Milk Quality, Regardless of the Season

  • Beatriz Danieli,
  • Ana Luiza Bachmann Schogor,
  • Jardel Zucchi and
  • André Thaler Neto

15 August 2025

This study aimed to examine the relationship between a high somatic cell count (SCC) in cows and milk quality during the hot season in different breeds. Milk samples from 500 cows in the hot season and 431 in the cold season of 2022 were collected ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,657 Views
14 Pages

Relationship Between Hyperkeratosis, Teat Conformation Traits, Microbiological Isolation, and Somatic Cell Count in Milk from Dairy Cows

  • Leonardo Leite Cardozo,
  • Deise Aline Knob,
  • Pauline Thais dos Santos,
  • Angela Pelizza,
  • Ana Paula Mori,
  • Mauricio Camera,
  • Sandra Maria Ferraz,
  • Marcella Zampoli de Assis and
  • André Thaler Neto

7 August 2025

Maintaining teat-end integrity in dairy cows is essential to preventing intramammary infections (IMIs) in dairy cows, yet the relationship between hyperkeratosis, teat conformation, and mammary health remais underexplored. This study evaluated the re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,679 Views
11 Pages

Multi-Mycotoxin Contamination of Concentrates Fed to Dairy Calves in Southeast Brazil: A Case Report

  • Rogério D’Antonio Pires,
  • Aline Moreira Borowsky,
  • Tobias Alves e Silva,
  • Giovanna Canela Ruiz Castro Evangelista,
  • Carla Maris Machado Bittar and
  • Carlos Humberto Corassin

4 August 2025

The diet of dairy calves can be contaminated with mycotoxins, posing a potential risk to animal health. This case study report aimed to make the first assessment of the presence of multiple mycotoxins in concentrates fed to dairy calves in Brazil. A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,534 Views
19 Pages

1 August 2025

Consumer interest in vegetarian, ethical, and clean-label foods is reviving the use of plant-derived milk coagulants. Cardosins from Cynara cardunculus (“thistle”) are aspartic proteases with strong clotting activity, yet their technologi...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,056 Views
18 Pages

Environmental Enrichment in Dairy Small Ruminants: A PRISMA-Based Review on Welfare Implications and Future Research Directions

  • Fabiana Ribeiro Caldara,
  • Jéssica Lucilene Cantarini Buchini and
  • Rodrigo Garófallo Garcia

1 August 2025

Background: Environmental enrichment is a promising strategy to improve the welfare of dairy goats and sheep. However, studies in this field remain scattered, and its effects on productivity are unclear. Objectives: To evaluate the effects of environ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,799 Views
15 Pages

Development of a Hybrid System Based on the CIELAB Colour Space and Artificial Neural Networks for Monitoring pH and Acidity During Yogurt Fermentation

  • Ulises Alvarado,
  • Jhon Tacuri,
  • Alejandro Coloma,
  • Edgar Gallegos Rojas,
  • Herbert Callo,
  • Cristina Valencia-Sullca,
  • Nancy Curasi Rafael and
  • Manuel Castillo

1 August 2025

Monitoring pH and acidity during yoghurt fermentation is essential for product quality and process efficiency. Conventional measurement methods, however, are invasive and labour-intensive. This study developed artificial neural network (ANN) models t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,071 Views
30 Pages

Feeding Chicory–Plantain Silage and/or Se Yeast Does Not Improve Streptococcus uberis-Induced Subclinical Mastitis in Lactating Sheep

  • Hunter R. Ford,
  • Joseph Klopfenstein,
  • Serkan Ates,
  • Sebastiano Busato,
  • Erminio Trevisi and
  • Massimo Bionaz

29 July 2025

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of feeding a combination of chicory–plantain silage and supplementing Se yeast on the response of early-lactating ewes to induce subclinical mastitis. Polypay ewes (n = 32) were fed either...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,044 Views
24 Pages

Regenerative Farming Enhances Human Health Benefits of Milk and Yoghurt in New Zealand Dairy Systems

  • Fabiellen Pereira,
  • Sagara Kumara,
  • Muhammad Ahsin,
  • Lamis Ali,
  • Ying Xi,
  • Stephan van Vliet,
  • Simon Kelly,
  • Anita Fleming and
  • Pablo Gregorini

23 July 2025

This on-farm study evaluated the effects of a regenerative (plant polyculture) as compared to conventional (monoculture) pasture-based New Zealand dairy production system on milk and yoghurt nutraceutical properties and environmental impact. Milk and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,336 Views
14 Pages

Non-Invasive Assessment of Heat Comfort in Dairy Calves Based on Thermal Signature

  • Rafael Vieira de Sousa,
  • Jéssica Caetano Dias Campos,
  • Gabriel Pagin,
  • Danilo Florentino Pereira,
  • Aline Rabello Conceição,
  • Rubens André Tabile and
  • Luciane Silva Martello

21 July 2025

Infrared thermography (IRT) is explored as a non-invasive method for indirectly measuring parameters related to animal performance and welfare. This study investigates a feature extraction method termed the “thermal signature” (TS), a des...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,599 Views
15 Pages

Factors Associated with Cure and Prediction of Cure of Clinical Mastitis of Dairy Cows

  • Larissa V. F. Cruz,
  • Ruan R. Daros,
  • André Ostrensky and
  • Cristina S. Sotomaior

11 July 2025

To study behavioral and productive factors to detect changes that may indicate and predict clinical mastitis cure, Holstein dairy cows (n = 60), in an automatic milking system (AMS) and equipped with behavioral monitoring collar, were monitored from...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,432 Views
21 Pages

3 July 2025

Serra da Estrela cheese (a raw ewe’s milk) ripened for 45 days was treated at 600 MPa for 6 min (P1) and at 450 MPa for 6 (P2) and 9 min (P3) and kept in refrigerated storage for 15 months. Lactobacillus and Lactococcus viable cell numbers were reduc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,537 Views
12 Pages

Estimation of Milk Casein Content Using Machine Learning Models and Feeding Simulations

  • Bence Tarr,
  • János Tőzsér,
  • István Szabó and
  • András Revoly

3 July 2025

Milk quality has a growing importance for farmers as component-based pricing becomes more widespread. Food quality and precision manufacturing techniques demand consistent milk composition. Udder health, general cow condition, environmental factors,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,171 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Feeding Calcium Salts from a Mixture of Linseed and Fish Oil on Productive Response, Metabolic Status, and Reproductive Parameters in Early-Lactation Dairy Cows

  • Pablo M. Roskopf,
  • Alejandra Cuatrin,
  • Matías Stangaferro,
  • Gino Storani,
  • Emmanuel Angeli,
  • Gustavo J. Hein and
  • Eloy E. Salado

1 July 2025

This study evaluated the effects of supplementing early-lactation Holstein cows with rumen-protected omega-3 fatty acids (calcium salts) on productive and reproductive performance. Thirty-six multiparous cows were randomly assigned to one of two trea...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,352 Views
25 Pages

Connecting Grazing, Forage, and Milk Metabolomes to Enhance Consumer Health

  • Anita Fleming,
  • Philip Wescombe and
  • Pablo Gregorini

30 June 2025

The objective of this work was to explore the effect of taxonomically and phytochemically rich swards, as opposed to ‘status quo’ monoculture of ryegrass and white clover swards, on animals and milk, by assessing the metabolomic profile o...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,116 Views
15 Pages

Techno-Functional Properties of Mexican Cheese Whey Requesón Powder: Effects of Air-Convective Drying and Natural Gum Addition

  • Miguel A. Mazorra-Manzano,
  • Angelica Martínez-García,
  • María J. Torres-Llanez,
  • Juan C. Ramírez-Suárez,
  • Yolanda L. López-Franco,
  • Francisco Brown-Bojórquez,
  • José G. Teutle-Paredes and
  • María E. Lugo-Sánchez

29 June 2025

Requesón, a Mexican whey cheese, has a short shelf life due to its high moisture content, near-neutral pH, and the limited preservation infrastructure of the artisanal cheese sector. Therefore, the development of requesón powder provides an innovativ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,963 Views
21 Pages

Functional Low-Fat Goat Feta Cheese Formulated with Dietary Fiber as a Fat Replacer: Physicochemical, Textural, and Sensory Interactions

  • Malaiporn Wongkaew,
  • Bow Tinpovong,
  • Aekarin Inpramoon,
  • Pikulthong Chaimongkol,
  • Auengploy Chailangka,
  • Sureerat Thomya and
  • Nuttinee Salee

28 June 2025

Consumer scrutiny of fat content in foods is becoming a notable trend in health concerns. This study aims to develop a novel functional low-fat goat feta cheese by utilizing polydextrose (PDX) and inulin as dietary fiber-based fat replacers to improv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,650 Views
12 Pages

Impact of Different Milk Types and Storage Period on the Quality Characteristics of Malatya Cheese

  • Erçin Aydoğan,
  • Vasıf Kubilay Ayrancı,
  • Pelin Salum and
  • Zafer Erbay

26 June 2025

In this study, Malatya cheeses were produced using cow’s milk, sheep’s milk, and a cow–sheep milk mixture (1:1), were stored in brine solutions, and samples from both the cheeses and their brines were collected and analyzed at 0, 30...

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Dairy - ISSN 2624-862X